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keccak-tiny.c (5007B)


      1 /** libkeccak-tiny
      2 *
      3 * A single-file implementation of SHA-3 and SHAKE.
      4 *
      5 * Implementor: David Leon Gil
      6 * License: CC0, attribution kindly requested. Blame taken too,
      7 * but not liability.
      8 */
      9 #include "keccak-tiny.h"
     10 
     11 #include <stdint.h>
     12 #include <stdio.h>
     13 #include <stdlib.h>
     14 #include <string.h>
     15 
     16 /******** The Keccak-f[1600] permutation ********/
     17 
     18 /*** Constants. ***/
     19 static const uint8_t rho[24] = \
     20  { 1,  3,   6, 10, 15, 21,
     21    28, 36, 45, 55,  2, 14,
     22    27, 41, 56,  8, 25, 43,
     23    62, 18, 39, 61, 20, 44};
     24 static const uint8_t pi[24] = \
     25  {10,  7, 11, 17, 18, 3,
     26    5, 16,  8, 21, 24, 4,
     27   15, 23, 19, 13, 12, 2,
     28   20, 14, 22,  9, 6,  1};
     29 static const uint64_t RC[24] = \
     30  {1ULL, 0x8082ULL, 0x800000000000808aULL, 0x8000000080008000ULL,
     31   0x808bULL, 0x80000001ULL, 0x8000000080008081ULL, 0x8000000000008009ULL,
     32   0x8aULL, 0x88ULL, 0x80008009ULL, 0x8000000aULL,
     33   0x8000808bULL, 0x800000000000008bULL, 0x8000000000008089ULL, 0x8000000000008003ULL,
     34   0x8000000000008002ULL, 0x8000000000000080ULL, 0x800aULL, 0x800000008000000aULL,
     35   0x8000000080008081ULL, 0x8000000000008080ULL, 0x80000001ULL, 0x8000000080008008ULL};
     36 
     37 /*** Helper macros to unroll the permutation. ***/
     38 #define rol(x, s) (((x) << s) | ((x) >> (64 - s)))
     39 #define REPEAT6(e) e e e e e e
     40 #define REPEAT24(e) REPEAT6(e e e e)
     41 #define REPEAT5(e) e e e e e
     42 #define FOR5(v, s, e) \
     43  v = 0;            \
     44  REPEAT5(e; v += s;)
     45 
     46 /*** Keccak-f[1600] ***/
     47 static inline void keccakf(void* state) {
     48  uint64_t* a = (uint64_t*)state;
     49  uint64_t b[5] = {0};
     50  uint64_t t = 0;
     51  uint8_t x, y;
     52 
     53  for (int i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
     54    // Theta
     55    FOR5(x, 1,
     56         b[x] = 0;
     57         FOR5(y, 5,
     58              b[x] ^= a[x + y]; ))
     59    FOR5(x, 1,
     60         FOR5(y, 5,
     61              a[y + x] ^= b[(x + 4) % 5] ^ rol(b[(x + 1) % 5], 1); ))
     62    // Rho and pi
     63    t = a[1];
     64    x = 0;
     65    REPEAT24(b[0] = a[pi[x]];
     66             a[pi[x]] = rol(t, rho[x]);
     67             t = b[0];
     68             x++; )
     69    // Chi
     70    FOR5(y,
     71       5,
     72       FOR5(x, 1,
     73            b[x] = a[y + x];)
     74       FOR5(x, 1,
     75            a[y + x] = b[x] ^ ((~b[(x + 1) % 5]) & b[(x + 2) % 5]); ))
     76    // Iota
     77    a[0] ^= RC[i];
     78  }
     79 }
     80 
     81 /******** The FIPS202-defined functions. ********/
     82 
     83 /*** Some helper macros. ***/
     84 
     85 #define _(S) do { S } while (0)
     86 #define FOR(i, ST, L, S) \
     87  _(for (size_t i = 0; i < L; i += ST) { S; })
     88 #define mkapply_ds(NAME, S)                                          \
     89  static inline void NAME(uint8_t* dst,                              \
     90                          const uint8_t* src,                        \
     91                          size_t len) {                              \
     92    FOR(i, 1, len, S);                                               \
     93  }
     94 #define mkapply_sd(NAME, S)                                          \
     95  static inline void NAME(const uint8_t* src,                        \
     96                          uint8_t* dst,                              \
     97                          size_t len) {                              \
     98    FOR(i, 1, len, S);                                               \
     99  }
    100 
    101 mkapply_ds(xorin, dst[i] ^= src[i])  // xorin
    102 mkapply_sd(setout, dst[i] = src[i])  // setout
    103 
    104 #define P keccakf
    105 #define Plen 200
    106 
    107 // Fold P*F over the full blocks of an input.
    108 #define foldP(I, L, F) \
    109  while (L >= rate) {  \
    110    F(a, I, rate);     \
    111    P(a);              \
    112    I += rate;         \
    113    L -= rate;         \
    114  }
    115 
    116 /** The sponge-based hash construction. **/
    117 static inline int hash(uint8_t* out, size_t outlen,
    118                       const uint8_t* in, size_t inlen,
    119                       size_t rate, uint8_t delim) {
    120  if ((out == NULL) || ((in == NULL) && inlen != 0) || (rate >= Plen)) {
    121    return -1;
    122  }
    123  uint8_t a[Plen] = {0};
    124  // Absorb input.
    125  foldP(in, inlen, xorin);
    126  // Xor in the DS and pad frame.
    127  a[inlen] ^= delim;
    128  a[rate - 1] ^= 0x80;
    129  // Xor in the last block.
    130  xorin(a, in, inlen);
    131  // Apply P
    132  P(a);
    133  // Squeeze output.
    134  foldP(out, outlen, setout);
    135  setout(a, out, outlen);
    136  memset_s(a, 200, 0, 200);
    137  return 0;
    138 }
    139 
    140 /*** Helper macros to define SHA3 and SHAKE instances. ***/
    141 #define defshake(bits)                                            \
    142  int shake##bits(uint8_t* out, size_t outlen,                    \
    143                  const uint8_t* in, size_t inlen) {              \
    144    return hash(out, outlen, in, inlen, 200 - (bits / 4), 0x1f);  \
    145  }
    146 #define defsha3(bits)                                             \
    147  int sha3_##bits(uint8_t* out, size_t outlen,                    \
    148                  const uint8_t* in, size_t inlen) {              \
    149    if (outlen > (bits/8)) {                                      \
    150      return -1;                                                  \
    151    }                                                             \
    152    return hash(out, outlen, in, inlen, 200 - (bits / 4), 0x06);  \
    153  }
    154 
    155 /*** FIPS202 SHAKE VOFs ***/
    156 defshake(128)
    157 defshake(256)
    158 
    159 /*** FIPS202 SHA3 FOFs ***/
    160 defsha3(224)
    161 defsha3(256)
    162 defsha3(384)
    163 defsha3(512)