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rms_level.h (2511B)


      1 /*
      2 *  Copyright (c) 2014 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3 *
      4 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9 */
     10 
     11 #ifndef MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_RMS_LEVEL_H_
     12 #define MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_RMS_LEVEL_H_
     13 
     14 #include <stddef.h>
     15 #include <stdint.h>
     16 
     17 #include <optional>
     18 
     19 #include "api/array_view.h"
     20 
     21 namespace webrtc {
     22 
     23 // Computes the root mean square (RMS) level in dBFs (decibels from digital
     24 // full-scale) of audio data. The computation follows RFC 6465:
     25 // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6465
     26 // with the intent that it can provide the RTP audio level indication.
     27 //
     28 // The expected approach is to provide constant-sized chunks of audio to
     29 // Analyze(). When enough chunks have been accumulated to form a packet, call
     30 // Average() to get the audio level indicator for the RTP header.
     31 class RmsLevel {
     32 public:
     33  struct Levels {
     34    int average;
     35    int peak;
     36  };
     37 
     38  enum : int { kMinLevelDb = 127, kInaudibleButNotMuted = 126 };
     39 
     40  RmsLevel();
     41  ~RmsLevel();
     42 
     43  // Can be called to reset internal states, but is not required during normal
     44  // operation.
     45  void Reset();
     46 
     47  // Pass each chunk of audio to Analyze() to accumulate the level.
     48  void Analyze(ArrayView<const int16_t> data);
     49  void Analyze(ArrayView<const float> data);
     50 
     51  // If all samples with the given `length` have a magnitude of zero, this is
     52  // a shortcut to avoid some computation.
     53  void AnalyzeMuted(size_t length);
     54 
     55  // Computes the RMS level over all data passed to Analyze() since the last
     56  // call to Average(). The returned value is positive but should be interpreted
     57  // as negative as per the RFC. It is constrained to [0, 127]. Resets the
     58  // internal state to start a new measurement period.
     59  int Average();
     60 
     61  // Like Average() above, but also returns the RMS peak value. Resets the
     62  // internal state to start a new measurement period.
     63  Levels AverageAndPeak();
     64 
     65 private:
     66  // Compares `block_size` with `block_size_`. If they are different, calls
     67  // Reset() and stores the new size.
     68  void CheckBlockSize(size_t block_size);
     69 
     70  float sum_square_;
     71  size_t sample_count_;
     72  float max_sum_square_;
     73  std::optional<size_t> block_size_;
     74 };
     75 
     76 }  // namespace webrtc
     77 
     78 #endif  // MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_RMS_LEVEL_H_