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h265_pps_parser.cc (10838B)


      1 /*
      2 *  Copyright (c) 2023 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3 *
      4 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9 */
     10 
     11 #include "common_video/h265/h265_pps_parser.h"
     12 
     13 #include <cstdint>
     14 #include <optional>
     15 #include <vector>
     16 
     17 #include "api/array_view.h"
     18 #include "common_video/h265/h265_common.h"
     19 #include "common_video/h265/h265_sps_parser.h"
     20 #include "rtc_base/bitstream_reader.h"
     21 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
     22 #include "rtc_base/logging.h"
     23 
     24 #define IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(val, min, max)                                \
     25  do {                                                                        \
     26    if (!reader.Ok() || (val) < (min) || (val) > (max)) {                     \
     27      RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Error in stream: invalid value, expected " #val \
     28                             " to be"                                         \
     29                          << " in range [" << (min) << ":" << (max) << "]"    \
     30                          << " found " << (val) << " instead";                \
     31      return std::nullopt;                                                    \
     32    }                                                                         \
     33  } while (0)
     34 
     35 #define IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_FALSE(val, min, max)                               \
     36  do {                                                                        \
     37    if (!reader.Ok() || (val) < (min) || (val) > (max)) {                     \
     38      RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Error in stream: invalid value, expected " #val \
     39                             " to be"                                         \
     40                          << " in range [" << (min) << ":" << (max) << "]"    \
     41                          << " found " << (val) << " instead";                \
     42      return false;                                                           \
     43    }                                                                         \
     44  } while (0)
     45 
     46 #define TRUE_OR_RETURN(a)                                                \
     47  do {                                                                   \
     48    if (!reader.Ok() || !(a)) {                                          \
     49      RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Error in stream: invalid value, expected " \
     50                          << #a;                                         \
     51      return std::nullopt;                                               \
     52    }                                                                    \
     53  } while (0)
     54 
     55 namespace {
     56 constexpr int kMaxNumTileColumnWidth = 19;
     57 constexpr int kMaxNumTileRowHeight = 21;
     58 constexpr int kMaxRefIdxActive = 15;
     59 }  // namespace
     60 
     61 namespace webrtc {
     62 
     63 // General note: this is based off the 08/2021 version of the H.265 standard.
     64 // You can find it on this page:
     65 // http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.265
     66 
     67 std::optional<H265PpsParser::PpsState> H265PpsParser::ParsePps(
     68    ArrayView<const uint8_t> data,
     69    const H265SpsParser::SpsState* sps) {
     70  // First, parse out rbsp, which is basically the source buffer minus emulation
     71  // bytes (the last byte of a 0x00 0x00 0x03 sequence). RBSP is defined in
     72  // section 7.3.1.1 of the H.265 standard.
     73  return ParseInternal(H265::ParseRbsp(data), sps);
     74 }
     75 
     76 bool H265PpsParser::ParsePpsIds(ArrayView<const uint8_t> data,
     77                                uint32_t* pps_id,
     78                                uint32_t* sps_id) {
     79  RTC_DCHECK(pps_id);
     80  RTC_DCHECK(sps_id);
     81  // First, parse out rbsp, which is basically the source buffer minus emulation
     82  // bytes (the last byte of a 0x00 0x00 0x03 sequence). RBSP is defined in
     83  // section 7.3.1.1 of the H.265 standard.
     84  std::vector<uint8_t> unpacked_buffer = H265::ParseRbsp(data);
     85  BitstreamReader reader(unpacked_buffer);
     86  *pps_id = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
     87  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_FALSE(*pps_id, 0, 63);
     88  *sps_id = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
     89  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_FALSE(*sps_id, 0, 15);
     90  return reader.Ok();
     91 }
     92 
     93 std::optional<H265PpsParser::PpsState> H265PpsParser::ParseInternal(
     94    ArrayView<const uint8_t> buffer,
     95    const H265SpsParser::SpsState* sps) {
     96  BitstreamReader reader(buffer);
     97  PpsState pps;
     98 
     99  if (!sps) {
    100    return std::nullopt;
    101  }
    102 
    103  if (!ParsePpsIdsInternal(reader, pps.pps_id, pps.sps_id)) {
    104    return std::nullopt;
    105  }
    106 
    107  // dependent_slice_segments_enabled_flag: u(1)
    108  pps.dependent_slice_segments_enabled_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    109  // output_flag_present_flag: u(1)
    110  pps.output_flag_present_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    111  // num_extra_slice_header_bits: u(3)
    112  pps.num_extra_slice_header_bits = reader.ReadBits(3);
    113  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps.num_extra_slice_header_bits, 0, 2);
    114  // sign_data_hiding_enabled_flag: u(1)
    115  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    116  // cabac_init_present_flag: u(1)
    117  pps.cabac_init_present_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    118  // num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1: ue(v)
    119  pps.num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1 = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    120  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps.num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1, 0,
    121                          kMaxRefIdxActive - 1);
    122  // num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1: ue(v)
    123  pps.num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1 = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    124  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps.num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1, 0,
    125                          kMaxRefIdxActive - 1);
    126  // init_qp_minus26: se(v)
    127  pps.init_qp_minus26 = reader.ReadSignedExponentialGolomb();
    128  pps.qp_bd_offset_y = 6 * sps->bit_depth_luma_minus8;
    129  // Sanity-check parsed value
    130  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps.init_qp_minus26, -(26 + pps.qp_bd_offset_y), 25);
    131  // constrained_intra_pred_flag: u(1)log2_min_pcm_luma_coding_block_size_minus3
    132  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    133  // transform_skip_enabled_flag: u(1)
    134  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    135  // cu_qp_delta_enabled_flag: u(1)
    136  bool cu_qp_delta_enabled_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    137  if (cu_qp_delta_enabled_flag) {
    138    // diff_cu_qp_delta_depth: ue(v)
    139    uint32_t diff_cu_qp_delta_depth = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    140    IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(diff_cu_qp_delta_depth, 0,
    141                            sps->log2_diff_max_min_luma_coding_block_size);
    142  }
    143  // pps_cb_qp_offset: se(v)
    144  int32_t pps_cb_qp_offset = reader.ReadSignedExponentialGolomb();
    145  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps_cb_qp_offset, -12, 12);
    146  // pps_cr_qp_offset: se(v)
    147  int32_t pps_cr_qp_offset = reader.ReadSignedExponentialGolomb();
    148  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps_cr_qp_offset, -12, 12);
    149  // pps_slice_chroma_qp_offsets_present_flag: u(1)
    150  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    151  // weighted_pred_flag: u(1)
    152  pps.weighted_pred_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    153  // weighted_bipred_flag: u(1)
    154  pps.weighted_bipred_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    155  // transquant_bypass_enabled_flag: u(1)
    156  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    157  // tiles_enabled_flag: u(1)
    158  bool tiles_enabled_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    159  // entropy_coding_sync_enabled_flag: u(1)
    160  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    161  if (tiles_enabled_flag) {
    162    // num_tile_columns_minus1: ue(v)
    163    uint32_t num_tile_columns_minus1 = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    164    IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(num_tile_columns_minus1, 0,
    165                            sps->pic_width_in_ctbs_y - 1);
    166    TRUE_OR_RETURN(num_tile_columns_minus1 < kMaxNumTileColumnWidth);
    167    // num_tile_rows_minus1: ue(v)
    168    uint32_t num_tile_rows_minus1 = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    169    IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(num_tile_rows_minus1, 0,
    170                            sps->pic_height_in_ctbs_y - 1);
    171    TRUE_OR_RETURN((num_tile_columns_minus1 != 0) ||
    172                   (num_tile_rows_minus1 != 0));
    173    TRUE_OR_RETURN(num_tile_rows_minus1 < kMaxNumTileRowHeight);
    174    // uniform_spacing_flag: u(1)
    175    bool uniform_spacing_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    176    if (!uniform_spacing_flag) {
    177      int column_width_minus1[kMaxNumTileColumnWidth];
    178      column_width_minus1[num_tile_columns_minus1] =
    179          sps->pic_width_in_ctbs_y - 1;
    180      for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_tile_columns_minus1; i++) {
    181        // column_width_minus1: ue(v)
    182        column_width_minus1[i] = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    183        IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(
    184            column_width_minus1[i], 0,
    185            column_width_minus1[num_tile_columns_minus1] - 1);
    186        column_width_minus1[num_tile_columns_minus1] -=
    187            column_width_minus1[i] + 1;
    188      }
    189      int row_height_minus1[kMaxNumTileRowHeight];
    190      row_height_minus1[num_tile_rows_minus1] = sps->pic_height_in_ctbs_y - 1;
    191      for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_tile_rows_minus1; i++) {
    192        // row_height_minus1: ue(v)
    193        row_height_minus1[i] = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    194        IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(row_height_minus1[i], 0,
    195                                row_height_minus1[num_tile_rows_minus1] - 1);
    196        row_height_minus1[num_tile_rows_minus1] -= row_height_minus1[i] + 1;
    197      }
    198      // loop_filter_across_tiles_enabled_flag: u(1)
    199      reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    200    }
    201  }
    202  // pps_loop_filter_across_slices_enabled_flag: u(1)
    203  reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    204  // deblocking_filter_control_present_flag: u(1)
    205  bool deblocking_filter_control_present_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    206  if (deblocking_filter_control_present_flag) {
    207    // deblocking_filter_override_enabled_flag: u(1)
    208    reader.ConsumeBits(1);
    209    // pps_deblocking_filter_disabled_flag: u(1)
    210    bool pps_deblocking_filter_disabled_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    211    if (!pps_deblocking_filter_disabled_flag) {
    212      // pps_beta_offset_div2: se(v)
    213      int pps_beta_offset_div2 = reader.ReadSignedExponentialGolomb();
    214      IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps_beta_offset_div2, -6, 6);
    215      // pps_tc_offset_div2: se(v)
    216      int pps_tc_offset_div2 = reader.ReadSignedExponentialGolomb();
    217      IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_NULL(pps_tc_offset_div2, -6, 6);
    218    }
    219  }
    220  // pps_scaling_list_data_present_flag: u(1)
    221  bool pps_scaling_list_data_present_flag = 0;
    222  pps_scaling_list_data_present_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    223  if (pps_scaling_list_data_present_flag) {
    224    // scaling_list_data()
    225    if (!H265SpsParser::ParseScalingListData(reader)) {
    226      return std::nullopt;
    227    }
    228  }
    229  // lists_modification_present_flag: u(1)
    230  pps.lists_modification_present_flag = reader.Read<bool>();
    231 
    232  if (!reader.Ok()) {
    233    return std::nullopt;
    234  }
    235 
    236  return pps;
    237 }
    238 
    239 bool H265PpsParser::ParsePpsIdsInternal(BitstreamReader& reader,
    240                                        uint32_t& pps_id,
    241                                        uint32_t& sps_id) {
    242  // pic_parameter_set_id: ue(v)
    243  pps_id = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    244  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_FALSE(pps_id, 0, 63);
    245  // seq_parameter_set_id: ue(v)
    246  sps_id = reader.ReadExponentialGolomb();
    247  IN_RANGE_OR_RETURN_FALSE(sps_id, 0, 15);
    248  return true;
    249 }
    250 
    251 }  // namespace webrtc