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video_encoder.cc (12348B)


      1 /*
      2 *  Copyright (c) 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3 *
      4 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      5 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
      6 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      7 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
      8 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      9 */
     10 
     11 #include "api/video_codecs/video_encoder.h"
     12 
     13 #include <algorithm>
     14 #include <cstdint>
     15 #include <cstring>
     16 #include <optional>
     17 #include <string>
     18 #include <tuple>
     19 #include <vector>
     20 
     21 #include "absl/container/inlined_vector.h"
     22 #include "api/fec_controller_override.h"
     23 #include "api/units/data_rate.h"
     24 #include "api/video/video_bitrate_allocation.h"
     25 #include "api/video/video_codec_constants.h"
     26 #include "api/video/video_frame_buffer.h"
     27 #include "api/video_codecs/video_codec.h"
     28 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
     29 #include "rtc_base/strings/string_builder.h"
     30 
     31 namespace webrtc {
     32 
     33 // TODO(mflodman): Add default complexity for VP9 and VP9.
     34 VideoCodecVP8 VideoEncoder::GetDefaultVp8Settings() {
     35  VideoCodecVP8 vp8_settings;
     36  memset(&vp8_settings, 0, sizeof(vp8_settings));
     37 
     38  vp8_settings.numberOfTemporalLayers = 1;
     39  vp8_settings.denoisingOn = true;
     40  vp8_settings.automaticResizeOn = false;
     41  vp8_settings.keyFrameInterval = 3000;
     42 
     43  return vp8_settings;
     44 }
     45 
     46 VideoCodecVP9 VideoEncoder::GetDefaultVp9Settings() {
     47  VideoCodecVP9 vp9_settings;
     48  memset(&vp9_settings, 0, sizeof(vp9_settings));
     49 
     50  vp9_settings.numberOfTemporalLayers = 1;
     51  vp9_settings.denoisingOn = true;
     52  vp9_settings.keyFrameInterval = 3000;
     53  vp9_settings.adaptiveQpMode = true;
     54  vp9_settings.automaticResizeOn = true;
     55  vp9_settings.numberOfSpatialLayers = 1;
     56  vp9_settings.flexibleMode = false;
     57  vp9_settings.interLayerPred = InterLayerPredMode::kOn;
     58 
     59  return vp9_settings;
     60 }
     61 
     62 VideoCodecH264 VideoEncoder::GetDefaultH264Settings() {
     63  VideoCodecH264 h264_settings;
     64  memset(&h264_settings, 0, sizeof(h264_settings));
     65 
     66  h264_settings.keyFrameInterval = 3000;
     67  h264_settings.numberOfTemporalLayers = 1;
     68 
     69  return h264_settings;
     70 }
     71 
     72 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings() = default;
     73 
     74 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(KOff) : ScalingSettings() {}
     75 
     76 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(int low, int high)
     77    : thresholds(QpThresholds(low, high)) {}
     78 
     79 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(int low,
     80                                               int high,
     81                                               int min_pixels)
     82    : thresholds(QpThresholds(low, high)), min_pixels_per_frame(min_pixels) {}
     83 
     84 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::ScalingSettings(const ScalingSettings&) =
     85    default;
     86 
     87 VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::~ScalingSettings() {}
     88 
     89 bool VideoEncoder::ResolutionBitrateLimits::operator==(
     90    const ResolutionBitrateLimits& rhs) const {
     91  return frame_size_pixels == rhs.frame_size_pixels &&
     92         min_start_bitrate_bps == rhs.min_start_bitrate_bps &&
     93         min_bitrate_bps == rhs.min_bitrate_bps &&
     94         max_bitrate_bps == rhs.max_bitrate_bps;
     95 }
     96 
     97 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::EncoderInfo()
     98    : scaling_settings(VideoEncoder::ScalingSettings::kOff),
     99      requested_resolution_alignment(1),
    100      apply_alignment_to_all_simulcast_layers(false),
    101      supports_native_handle(false),
    102      implementation_name("unknown"),
    103      has_trusted_rate_controller(false),
    104      is_hardware_accelerated(true),
    105      fps_allocation{absl::InlinedVector<uint8_t, kMaxTemporalStreams>(
    106          1,
    107          kMaxFramerateFraction)},
    108      supports_simulcast(false),
    109      preferred_pixel_formats{VideoFrameBuffer::Type::kI420} {}
    110 
    111 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::EncoderInfo(const EncoderInfo&) = default;
    112 
    113 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::~EncoderInfo() = default;
    114 
    115 std::string VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::ToString() const {
    116  StringBuilder oss;
    117  oss << "EncoderInfo { "
    118         "ScalingSettings { ";
    119  if (scaling_settings.thresholds) {
    120    oss << "Thresholds { "
    121           "low = "
    122        << scaling_settings.thresholds->low
    123        << ", high = " << scaling_settings.thresholds->high << "}, ";
    124  }
    125  oss << "min_pixels_per_frame = " << scaling_settings.min_pixels_per_frame
    126      << " }";
    127  oss << ", requested_resolution_alignment = " << requested_resolution_alignment
    128      << ", apply_alignment_to_all_simulcast_layers = "
    129      << apply_alignment_to_all_simulcast_layers
    130      << ", supports_native_handle = " << supports_native_handle
    131      << ", implementation_name = '" << implementation_name
    132      << "'"
    133         ", has_trusted_rate_controller = "
    134      << has_trusted_rate_controller
    135      << ", is_hardware_accelerated = " << is_hardware_accelerated
    136      << ", fps_allocation = [";
    137  size_t num_spatial_layer_with_fps_allocation = 0;
    138  for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxSpatialLayers; ++i) {
    139    if (!fps_allocation[i].empty()) {
    140      num_spatial_layer_with_fps_allocation = i + 1;
    141    }
    142  }
    143  bool first = true;
    144  for (size_t i = 0; i < num_spatial_layer_with_fps_allocation; ++i) {
    145    if (fps_allocation[i].empty()) {
    146      break;
    147    }
    148    if (!first) {
    149      oss << ", ";
    150    }
    151    const absl::InlinedVector<uint8_t, kMaxTemporalStreams>& fractions =
    152        fps_allocation[i];
    153    if (!fractions.empty()) {
    154      first = false;
    155      oss << "[ ";
    156      for (size_t j = 0; j < fractions.size(); ++j) {
    157        if (j > 0) {
    158          oss << ", ";
    159        }
    160        oss << (static_cast<double>(fractions[j]) / kMaxFramerateFraction);
    161      }
    162      oss << "] ";
    163    }
    164  }
    165  oss << "]";
    166  oss << ", resolution_bitrate_limits = [";
    167  for (size_t i = 0; i < resolution_bitrate_limits.size(); ++i) {
    168    if (i > 0) {
    169      oss << ", ";
    170    }
    171    ResolutionBitrateLimits l = resolution_bitrate_limits[i];
    172    oss << "Limits { "
    173           "frame_size_pixels = "
    174        << l.frame_size_pixels
    175        << ", min_start_bitrate_bps = " << l.min_start_bitrate_bps
    176        << ", min_bitrate_bps = " << l.min_bitrate_bps
    177        << ", max_bitrate_bps = " << l.max_bitrate_bps << "} ";
    178  }
    179  oss << "] "
    180         ", supports_simulcast = "
    181      << supports_simulcast;
    182  oss << ", preferred_pixel_formats = [";
    183  for (size_t i = 0; i < preferred_pixel_formats.size(); ++i) {
    184    if (i > 0)
    185      oss << ", ";
    186 #if defined(WEBRTC_MOZILLA_BUILD)
    187    // This could assert, as opposed to throw using the form in the
    188    // else, but since we're in a for loop that uses .size() we can
    189    // be fairly sure that this is safe without doing a further
    190    // check to make sure 'i' is in-range.
    191    oss << VideoFrameBufferTypeToString(preferred_pixel_formats[i]);
    192 #else
    193    oss << VideoFrameBufferTypeToString(preferred_pixel_formats.at(i));
    194 #endif
    195  }
    196  oss << "]";
    197  if (is_qp_trusted.has_value()) {
    198    oss << ", is_qp_trusted = " << is_qp_trusted.value();
    199  }
    200  if (mapped_resolution.has_value()) {
    201    oss << ", mapped_resolution = " << mapped_resolution->width << " x "
    202        << mapped_resolution->height;
    203  }
    204  oss << "}";
    205  return oss.str();
    206 }
    207 
    208 bool VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::operator==(const EncoderInfo& rhs) const {
    209  if (scaling_settings.thresholds.has_value() !=
    210      rhs.scaling_settings.thresholds.has_value()) {
    211    return false;
    212  }
    213  if (scaling_settings.thresholds.has_value()) {
    214    QpThresholds l = *scaling_settings.thresholds;
    215    QpThresholds r = *rhs.scaling_settings.thresholds;
    216    if (l.low != r.low || l.high != r.high) {
    217      return false;
    218    }
    219  }
    220  if (scaling_settings.min_pixels_per_frame !=
    221      rhs.scaling_settings.min_pixels_per_frame) {
    222    return false;
    223  }
    224 
    225  if (supports_native_handle != rhs.supports_native_handle ||
    226      implementation_name != rhs.implementation_name ||
    227      has_trusted_rate_controller != rhs.has_trusted_rate_controller ||
    228      is_hardware_accelerated != rhs.is_hardware_accelerated) {
    229    return false;
    230  }
    231 
    232  for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxSpatialLayers; ++i) {
    233    if (fps_allocation[i] != rhs.fps_allocation[i]) {
    234      return false;
    235    }
    236  }
    237 
    238  if (resolution_bitrate_limits != rhs.resolution_bitrate_limits ||
    239      supports_simulcast != rhs.supports_simulcast) {
    240    return false;
    241  }
    242 
    243  return true;
    244 }
    245 
    246 std::optional<VideoEncoder::ResolutionBitrateLimits>
    247 VideoEncoder::EncoderInfo::GetEncoderBitrateLimitsForResolution(
    248    int frame_size_pixels) const {
    249  std::vector<ResolutionBitrateLimits> bitrate_limits =
    250      resolution_bitrate_limits;
    251 
    252  // Sort the list of bitrate limits by resolution.
    253  sort(bitrate_limits.begin(), bitrate_limits.end(),
    254       [](const ResolutionBitrateLimits& lhs,
    255          const ResolutionBitrateLimits& rhs) {
    256         return lhs.frame_size_pixels < rhs.frame_size_pixels;
    257       });
    258 
    259  for (size_t i = 0; i < bitrate_limits.size(); ++i) {
    260    RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_bitrate_bps, 0);
    261    RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_start_bitrate_bps, 0);
    262    RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].max_bitrate_bps,
    263                  bitrate_limits[i].min_bitrate_bps);
    264    if (i > 0) {
    265      // The bitrate limits aren't expected to decrease with resolution.
    266      RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_bitrate_bps,
    267                    bitrate_limits[i - 1].min_bitrate_bps);
    268      RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].min_start_bitrate_bps,
    269                    bitrate_limits[i - 1].min_start_bitrate_bps);
    270      RTC_DCHECK_GE(bitrate_limits[i].max_bitrate_bps,
    271                    bitrate_limits[i - 1].max_bitrate_bps);
    272    }
    273 
    274    if (bitrate_limits[i].frame_size_pixels >= frame_size_pixels) {
    275      return std::optional<ResolutionBitrateLimits>(bitrate_limits[i]);
    276    }
    277  }
    278 
    279  return std::nullopt;
    280 }
    281 
    282 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::RateControlParameters()
    283    : bitrate(VideoBitrateAllocation()),
    284      framerate_fps(0.0),
    285      bandwidth_allocation(DataRate::Zero()) {}
    286 
    287 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::RateControlParameters(
    288    const VideoBitrateAllocation& bitrate,
    289    double framerate_fps)
    290    : bitrate(bitrate),
    291      framerate_fps(framerate_fps),
    292      bandwidth_allocation(DataRate::BitsPerSec(bitrate.get_sum_bps())) {}
    293 
    294 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::RateControlParameters(
    295    const VideoBitrateAllocation& bitrate,
    296    double framerate_fps,
    297    DataRate bandwidth_allocation)
    298    : bitrate(bitrate),
    299      framerate_fps(framerate_fps),
    300      bandwidth_allocation(bandwidth_allocation) {}
    301 
    302 bool VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::operator==(
    303    const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters& rhs) const {
    304  return std::tie(bitrate, framerate_fps, bandwidth_allocation) ==
    305         std::tie(rhs.bitrate, rhs.framerate_fps, rhs.bandwidth_allocation);
    306 }
    307 
    308 bool VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::operator!=(
    309    const VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters& rhs) const {
    310  return !(rhs == *this);
    311 }
    312 
    313 VideoEncoder::RateControlParameters::~RateControlParameters() = default;
    314 
    315 void VideoEncoder::SetFecControllerOverride(
    316    FecControllerOverride* /* fec_controller_override */) {}
    317 
    318 int32_t VideoEncoder::InitEncode(const VideoCodec* codec_settings,
    319                                 int32_t number_of_cores,
    320                                 size_t max_payload_size) {
    321  const VideoEncoder::Capabilities capabilities(/* loss_notification= */ false);
    322  const VideoEncoder::Settings settings(capabilities, number_of_cores,
    323                                        max_payload_size);
    324  // In theory, this and the other version of InitEncode() could end up calling
    325  // each other in a loop until we get a stack overflow.
    326  // In practice, any subclass of VideoEncoder would overload at least one
    327  // of these, and we have a TODO in the header file to make this pure virtual.
    328  return InitEncode(codec_settings, settings);
    329 }
    330 
    331 int VideoEncoder::InitEncode(const VideoCodec* codec_settings,
    332                             const VideoEncoder::Settings& settings) {
    333  // In theory, this and the other version of InitEncode() could end up calling
    334  // each other in a loop until we get a stack overflow.
    335  // In practice, any subclass of VideoEncoder would overload at least one
    336  // of these, and we have a TODO in the header file to make this pure virtual.
    337  return InitEncode(codec_settings, settings.number_of_cores,
    338                    settings.max_payload_size);
    339 }
    340 
    341 void VideoEncoder::OnPacketLossRateUpdate(float /* packet_loss_rate */) {}
    342 
    343 void VideoEncoder::OnRttUpdate(int64_t /* rtt_ms */) {}
    344 
    345 void VideoEncoder::OnLossNotification(
    346    const LossNotification& /* loss_notification */) {}
    347 
    348 }  // namespace webrtc