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hmac_mbedtls.c (7082B)


      1 /*
      2 * hmac_mbedtls.c
      3 *
      4 * Implementation of hmac srtp_auth_type_t that leverages Mbedtls
      5 *
      6 * YongCheng Yang
      7 */
      8 /*
      9 *
     10 * Copyright(c) 2013-2017, Cisco Systems, Inc.
     11 * All rights reserved.
     12 *
     13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15 * are met:
     16 *
     17 *   Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     18 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     19 *
     20 *   Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     21 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     22 *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     23 *   with the distribution.
     24 *
     25 *   Neither the name of the Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
     26 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     27 *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
     28 *
     29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     30 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     31 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     32 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     33 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     34 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     35 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     36 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     37 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     38 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     39 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     40 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     41 *
     42 */
     43 
     44 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     45 #include <config.h>
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 #include "auth.h"
     49 #include "alloc.h"
     50 #include "err.h" /* for srtp_debug */
     51 #include "auth_test_cases.h"
     52 #include <mbedtls/md.h>
     53 
     54 #define SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE 20
     55 
     56 /* the debug module for authentiation */
     57 
     58 srtp_debug_module_t srtp_mod_hmac = {
     59    0,                   /* debugging is off by default */
     60    "hmac sha-1 mbedtls" /* printable name for module   */
     61 };
     62 
     63 static srtp_err_status_t srtp_hmac_mbedtls_alloc(srtp_auth_t **a,
     64                                                 int key_len,
     65                                                 int out_len)
     66 {
     67    extern const srtp_auth_type_t srtp_hmac;
     68 
     69    debug_print(srtp_mod_hmac, "allocating auth func with key length %d",
     70                key_len);
     71    debug_print(srtp_mod_hmac, "                          tag length %d",
     72                out_len);
     73 
     74    /* check output length - should be less than 20 bytes */
     75    if (out_len > SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE) {
     76        return srtp_err_status_bad_param;
     77    }
     78 
     79    *a = (srtp_auth_t *)srtp_crypto_alloc(sizeof(srtp_auth_t));
     80    if (*a == NULL) {
     81        return srtp_err_status_alloc_fail;
     82    }
     83    // allocate the buffer of mbedtls context.
     84    (*a)->state = srtp_crypto_alloc(sizeof(mbedtls_md_context_t));
     85    if ((*a)->state == NULL) {
     86        srtp_crypto_free(*a);
     87        *a = NULL;
     88        return srtp_err_status_alloc_fail;
     89    }
     90    mbedtls_md_init((mbedtls_md_context_t *)(*a)->state);
     91 
     92    /* set pointers */
     93    (*a)->type = &srtp_hmac;
     94    (*a)->out_len = out_len;
     95    (*a)->key_len = key_len;
     96    (*a)->prefix_len = 0;
     97 
     98    return srtp_err_status_ok;
     99 }
    100 
    101 static srtp_err_status_t srtp_hmac_mbedtls_dealloc(srtp_auth_t *a)
    102 {
    103    mbedtls_md_context_t *hmac_ctx;
    104    hmac_ctx = (mbedtls_md_context_t *)a->state;
    105    mbedtls_md_free(hmac_ctx);
    106    srtp_crypto_free(hmac_ctx);
    107    /* zeroize entire state*/
    108    octet_string_set_to_zero(a, sizeof(srtp_auth_t));
    109 
    110    /* free memory */
    111    srtp_crypto_free(a);
    112 
    113    return srtp_err_status_ok;
    114 }
    115 
    116 static srtp_err_status_t srtp_hmac_mbedtls_start(void *statev)
    117 {
    118    mbedtls_md_context_t *state = (mbedtls_md_context_t *)statev;
    119    if (mbedtls_md_hmac_reset(state) != 0)
    120        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    121 
    122    return srtp_err_status_ok;
    123 }
    124 
    125 static srtp_err_status_t srtp_hmac_mbedtls_init(void *statev,
    126                                                const uint8_t *key,
    127                                                int key_len)
    128 {
    129    mbedtls_md_context_t *state = (mbedtls_md_context_t *)statev;
    130    const mbedtls_md_info_t *info = NULL;
    131 
    132    info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1);
    133    if (info == NULL)
    134        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    135 
    136    if (mbedtls_md_setup(state, info, 1) != 0)
    137        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    138 
    139    debug_print(srtp_mod_hmac, "mbedtls setup, name: %s",
    140                mbedtls_md_get_name(info));
    141    debug_print(srtp_mod_hmac, "mbedtls setup, size: %d",
    142                mbedtls_md_get_size(info));
    143 
    144    if (mbedtls_md_hmac_starts(state, key, key_len) != 0)
    145        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    146 
    147    return srtp_err_status_ok;
    148 }
    149 
    150 static srtp_err_status_t srtp_hmac_mbedtls_update(void *statev,
    151                                                  const uint8_t *message,
    152                                                  int msg_octets)
    153 {
    154    mbedtls_md_context_t *state = (mbedtls_md_context_t *)statev;
    155 
    156    debug_print(srtp_mod_hmac, "input: %s",
    157                srtp_octet_string_hex_string(message, msg_octets));
    158 
    159    if (mbedtls_md_hmac_update(state, message, msg_octets) != 0)
    160        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    161 
    162    return srtp_err_status_ok;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static srtp_err_status_t srtp_hmac_mbedtls_compute(void *statev,
    166                                                   const uint8_t *message,
    167                                                   int msg_octets,
    168                                                   int tag_len,
    169                                                   uint8_t *result)
    170 {
    171    mbedtls_md_context_t *state = (mbedtls_md_context_t *)statev;
    172    uint8_t hash_value[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
    173    int i;
    174 
    175    /* check tag length, return error if we can't provide the value expected */
    176    if (tag_len > SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE) {
    177        return srtp_err_status_bad_param;
    178    }
    179 
    180    /* hash message, copy output into H */
    181    if (mbedtls_md_hmac_update(statev, message, msg_octets) != 0)
    182        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    183 
    184    if (mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(state, hash_value) != 0)
    185        return srtp_err_status_auth_fail;
    186 
    187    /* copy hash_value to *result */
    188    for (i = 0; i < tag_len; i++) {
    189        result[i] = hash_value[i];
    190    }
    191 
    192    debug_print(srtp_mod_hmac, "output: %s",
    193                srtp_octet_string_hex_string(hash_value, tag_len));
    194 
    195    return srtp_err_status_ok;
    196 }
    197 
    198 /* end test case 0 */
    199 
    200 static const char srtp_hmac_mbedtls_description[] =
    201    "hmac sha-1 authentication function using mbedtls";
    202 
    203 /*
    204 * srtp_auth_type_t hmac is the hmac metaobject
    205 */
    206 
    207 const srtp_auth_type_t srtp_hmac = {
    208    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_alloc,       /* */
    209    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_dealloc,     /* */
    210    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_init,        /* */
    211    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_compute,     /* */
    212    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_update,      /* */
    213    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_start,       /* */
    214    srtp_hmac_mbedtls_description, /* */
    215    &srtp_hmac_test_case_0,        /* */
    216    SRTP_HMAC_SHA1                 /* */
    217 };