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simple_decoder.c (5393B)


      1 /*
      2 * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved.
      3 *
      4 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
      5 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
      6 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
      7 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
      8 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
      9 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
     10 */
     11 
     12 // Simple Decoder
     13 // ==============
     14 //
     15 // This is an example of a simple decoder loop. It takes an input file
     16 // containing the compressed data (in IVF format), passes it through the
     17 // decoder, and writes the decompressed frames to disk. Other decoder
     18 // examples build upon this one.
     19 //
     20 // The details of the IVF format have been elided from this example for
     21 // simplicity of presentation, as IVF files will not generally be used by
     22 // your application. In general, an IVF file consists of a file header,
     23 // followed by a variable number of frames. Each frame consists of a frame
     24 // header followed by a variable length payload. The length of the payload
     25 // is specified in the first four bytes of the frame header. The payload is
     26 // the raw compressed data.
     27 //
     28 // Standard Includes
     29 // -----------------
     30 // For decoders, you only have to include `aom_decoder.h` and then any
     31 // header files for the specific codecs you use. In this case, we're using
     32 // aom.
     33 //
     34 // Initializing The Codec
     35 // ----------------------
     36 // The libaom decoder is initialized by the call to aom_codec_dec_init().
     37 // Determining the codec interface to use is handled by AvxVideoReader and the
     38 // functions prefixed with aom_video_reader_. Discussion of those functions is
     39 // beyond the scope of this example, but the main gist is to open the input file
     40 // and parse just enough of it to determine if it's a AVx file and which AVx
     41 // codec is contained within the file.
     42 // Note the NULL pointer passed to aom_codec_dec_init(). We do that in this
     43 // example because we want the algorithm to determine the stream configuration
     44 // (width/height) and allocate memory automatically.
     45 //
     46 // Decoding A Frame
     47 // ----------------
     48 // Once the frame has been read into memory, it is decoded using the
     49 // `aom_codec_decode` function. The call takes a pointer to the data
     50 // (`frame`) and the length of the data (`frame_size`). No application data
     51 // is associated with the frame in this example, so the `user_priv`
     52 // parameter is NULL.
     53 //
     54 // Codecs may produce a variable number of output frames for every call to
     55 // `aom_codec_decode`. These frames are retrieved by the
     56 // `aom_codec_get_frame` iterator function. The iterator variable `iter` is
     57 // initialized to NULL each time `aom_codec_decode` is called.
     58 // `aom_codec_get_frame` is called in a loop, returning a pointer to a
     59 // decoded image or NULL to indicate the end of list.
     60 //
     61 // Processing The Decoded Data
     62 // ---------------------------
     63 // In this example, we simply write the encoded data to disk. It is
     64 // important to honor the image's `stride` values.
     65 //
     66 // Cleanup
     67 // -------
     68 // The `aom_codec_destroy` call frees any memory allocated by the codec.
     69 //
     70 // Error Handling
     71 // --------------
     72 // This example does not special case any error return codes. If there was
     73 // an error, a descriptive message is printed and the program exits. With
     74 // few exceptions, aom_codec functions return an enumerated error status,
     75 // with the value `0` indicating success.
     76 
     77 #include <stdio.h>
     78 #include <stdlib.h>
     79 #include <string.h>
     80 
     81 #include "aom/aom_decoder.h"
     82 #include "common/tools_common.h"
     83 #include "common/video_reader.h"
     84 
     85 static const char *exec_name;
     86 
     87 void usage_exit(void) {
     88  fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <infile> <outfile>\n", exec_name);
     89  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     90 }
     91 
     92 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
     93  int frame_cnt = 0;
     94  FILE *outfile = NULL;
     95  AvxVideoReader *reader = NULL;
     96  const AvxVideoInfo *info = NULL;
     97 
     98  exec_name = argv[0];
     99 
    100  if (argc != 3) die("Invalid number of arguments.");
    101 
    102  reader = aom_video_reader_open(argv[1]);
    103  if (!reader) die("Failed to open %s for reading.", argv[1]);
    104 
    105  if (!(outfile = fopen(argv[2], "wb")))
    106    die("Failed to open %s for writing.", argv[2]);
    107 
    108  info = aom_video_reader_get_info(reader);
    109 
    110  aom_codec_iface_t *decoder = get_aom_decoder_by_fourcc(info->codec_fourcc);
    111  if (!decoder) die("Unknown input codec.");
    112 
    113  printf("Using %s\n", aom_codec_iface_name(decoder));
    114 
    115  aom_codec_ctx_t codec;
    116  if (aom_codec_dec_init(&codec, decoder, NULL, 0))
    117    die("Failed to initialize decoder.");
    118 
    119  while (aom_video_reader_read_frame(reader)) {
    120    aom_codec_iter_t iter = NULL;
    121    aom_image_t *img = NULL;
    122    size_t frame_size = 0;
    123    const unsigned char *frame =
    124        aom_video_reader_get_frame(reader, &frame_size);
    125    if (aom_codec_decode(&codec, frame, frame_size, NULL))
    126      die_codec(&codec, "Failed to decode frame.");
    127 
    128    while ((img = aom_codec_get_frame(&codec, &iter)) != NULL) {
    129      aom_img_write(img, outfile);
    130      ++frame_cnt;
    131    }
    132  }
    133 
    134  printf("Processed %d frames.\n", frame_cnt);
    135  if (aom_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec");
    136 
    137  printf("Play: ffplay -f rawvideo -pix_fmt yuv420p -s %dx%d %s\n",
    138         info->frame_width, info->frame_height, argv[2]);
    139 
    140  aom_video_reader_close(reader);
    141 
    142  fclose(outfile);
    143 
    144  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    145 }