simple_decoder.c (5393B)
1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved. 3 * 4 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and 5 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License 6 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can 7 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open 8 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the 9 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent. 10 */ 11 12 // Simple Decoder 13 // ============== 14 // 15 // This is an example of a simple decoder loop. It takes an input file 16 // containing the compressed data (in IVF format), passes it through the 17 // decoder, and writes the decompressed frames to disk. Other decoder 18 // examples build upon this one. 19 // 20 // The details of the IVF format have been elided from this example for 21 // simplicity of presentation, as IVF files will not generally be used by 22 // your application. In general, an IVF file consists of a file header, 23 // followed by a variable number of frames. Each frame consists of a frame 24 // header followed by a variable length payload. The length of the payload 25 // is specified in the first four bytes of the frame header. The payload is 26 // the raw compressed data. 27 // 28 // Standard Includes 29 // ----------------- 30 // For decoders, you only have to include `aom_decoder.h` and then any 31 // header files for the specific codecs you use. In this case, we're using 32 // aom. 33 // 34 // Initializing The Codec 35 // ---------------------- 36 // The libaom decoder is initialized by the call to aom_codec_dec_init(). 37 // Determining the codec interface to use is handled by AvxVideoReader and the 38 // functions prefixed with aom_video_reader_. Discussion of those functions is 39 // beyond the scope of this example, but the main gist is to open the input file 40 // and parse just enough of it to determine if it's a AVx file and which AVx 41 // codec is contained within the file. 42 // Note the NULL pointer passed to aom_codec_dec_init(). We do that in this 43 // example because we want the algorithm to determine the stream configuration 44 // (width/height) and allocate memory automatically. 45 // 46 // Decoding A Frame 47 // ---------------- 48 // Once the frame has been read into memory, it is decoded using the 49 // `aom_codec_decode` function. The call takes a pointer to the data 50 // (`frame`) and the length of the data (`frame_size`). No application data 51 // is associated with the frame in this example, so the `user_priv` 52 // parameter is NULL. 53 // 54 // Codecs may produce a variable number of output frames for every call to 55 // `aom_codec_decode`. These frames are retrieved by the 56 // `aom_codec_get_frame` iterator function. The iterator variable `iter` is 57 // initialized to NULL each time `aom_codec_decode` is called. 58 // `aom_codec_get_frame` is called in a loop, returning a pointer to a 59 // decoded image or NULL to indicate the end of list. 60 // 61 // Processing The Decoded Data 62 // --------------------------- 63 // In this example, we simply write the encoded data to disk. It is 64 // important to honor the image's `stride` values. 65 // 66 // Cleanup 67 // ------- 68 // The `aom_codec_destroy` call frees any memory allocated by the codec. 69 // 70 // Error Handling 71 // -------------- 72 // This example does not special case any error return codes. If there was 73 // an error, a descriptive message is printed and the program exits. With 74 // few exceptions, aom_codec functions return an enumerated error status, 75 // with the value `0` indicating success. 76 77 #include <stdio.h> 78 #include <stdlib.h> 79 #include <string.h> 80 81 #include "aom/aom_decoder.h" 82 #include "common/tools_common.h" 83 #include "common/video_reader.h" 84 85 static const char *exec_name; 86 87 void usage_exit(void) { 88 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <infile> <outfile>\n", exec_name); 89 exit(EXIT_FAILURE); 90 } 91 92 int main(int argc, char **argv) { 93 int frame_cnt = 0; 94 FILE *outfile = NULL; 95 AvxVideoReader *reader = NULL; 96 const AvxVideoInfo *info = NULL; 97 98 exec_name = argv[0]; 99 100 if (argc != 3) die("Invalid number of arguments."); 101 102 reader = aom_video_reader_open(argv[1]); 103 if (!reader) die("Failed to open %s for reading.", argv[1]); 104 105 if (!(outfile = fopen(argv[2], "wb"))) 106 die("Failed to open %s for writing.", argv[2]); 107 108 info = aom_video_reader_get_info(reader); 109 110 aom_codec_iface_t *decoder = get_aom_decoder_by_fourcc(info->codec_fourcc); 111 if (!decoder) die("Unknown input codec."); 112 113 printf("Using %s\n", aom_codec_iface_name(decoder)); 114 115 aom_codec_ctx_t codec; 116 if (aom_codec_dec_init(&codec, decoder, NULL, 0)) 117 die("Failed to initialize decoder."); 118 119 while (aom_video_reader_read_frame(reader)) { 120 aom_codec_iter_t iter = NULL; 121 aom_image_t *img = NULL; 122 size_t frame_size = 0; 123 const unsigned char *frame = 124 aom_video_reader_get_frame(reader, &frame_size); 125 if (aom_codec_decode(&codec, frame, frame_size, NULL)) 126 die_codec(&codec, "Failed to decode frame."); 127 128 while ((img = aom_codec_get_frame(&codec, &iter)) != NULL) { 129 aom_img_write(img, outfile); 130 ++frame_cnt; 131 } 132 } 133 134 printf("Processed %d frames.\n", frame_cnt); 135 if (aom_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec"); 136 137 printf("Play: ffplay -f rawvideo -pix_fmt yuv420p -s %dx%d %s\n", 138 info->frame_width, info->frame_height, argv[2]); 139 140 aom_video_reader_close(reader); 141 142 fclose(outfile); 143 144 return EXIT_SUCCESS; 145 }