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mv.h (10361B)


      1 /*
      2 * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved.
      3 *
      4 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
      5 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
      6 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
      7 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
      8 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
      9 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
     10 */
     11 
     12 #ifndef AOM_AV1_COMMON_MV_H_
     13 #define AOM_AV1_COMMON_MV_H_
     14 
     15 #include <stdlib.h>
     16 
     17 #include "av1/common/common.h"
     18 #include "av1/common/common_data.h"
     19 #include "aom_dsp/aom_filter.h"
     20 #include "aom_dsp/flow_estimation/flow_estimation.h"
     21 
     22 #ifdef __cplusplus
     23 extern "C" {
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 #define INVALID_MV 0x80008000
     27 #define INVALID_MV_ROW_COL -32768
     28 #define GET_MV_RAWPEL(x) (((x) + 3 + ((x) >= 0)) >> 3)
     29 #define GET_MV_SUBPEL(x) ((x) * 8)
     30 
     31 #define MARK_MV_INVALID(mv)                \
     32  do {                                     \
     33    ((int_mv *)(mv))->as_int = INVALID_MV; \
     34  } while (0)
     35 #define CHECK_MV_EQUAL(x, y) (((x).row == (y).row) && ((x).col == (y).col))
     36 
     37 // The motion vector in units of full pixel
     38 typedef struct fullpel_mv {
     39  int16_t row;
     40  int16_t col;
     41 } FULLPEL_MV;
     42 
     43 // The motion vector in units of 1/8-pel
     44 typedef struct mv {
     45  int16_t row;
     46  int16_t col;
     47 } MV;
     48 
     49 static const MV kZeroMv = { 0, 0 };
     50 static const FULLPEL_MV kZeroFullMv = { 0, 0 };
     51 
     52 typedef union int_mv {
     53  uint32_t as_int;
     54  MV as_mv;
     55  FULLPEL_MV as_fullmv;
     56 } int_mv; /* facilitates faster equality tests and copies */
     57 
     58 typedef struct mv32 {
     59  int32_t row;
     60  int32_t col;
     61 } MV32;
     62 
     63 // The mv limit for fullpel mvs
     64 typedef struct {
     65  int col_min;
     66  int col_max;
     67  int row_min;
     68  int row_max;
     69 } FullMvLimits;
     70 
     71 // The mv limit for subpel mvs
     72 typedef struct {
     73  int col_min;
     74  int col_max;
     75  int row_min;
     76  int row_max;
     77 } SubpelMvLimits;
     78 
     79 static inline FULLPEL_MV get_fullmv_from_mv(const MV *subpel_mv) {
     80  const FULLPEL_MV full_mv = { (int16_t)GET_MV_RAWPEL(subpel_mv->row),
     81                               (int16_t)GET_MV_RAWPEL(subpel_mv->col) };
     82  return full_mv;
     83 }
     84 
     85 static inline MV get_mv_from_fullmv(const FULLPEL_MV *full_mv) {
     86  const MV subpel_mv = { (int16_t)GET_MV_SUBPEL(full_mv->row),
     87                         (int16_t)GET_MV_SUBPEL(full_mv->col) };
     88  return subpel_mv;
     89 }
     90 
     91 static inline void convert_fullmv_to_mv(int_mv *mv) {
     92  mv->as_mv = get_mv_from_fullmv(&mv->as_fullmv);
     93 }
     94 
     95 // Bits of precision used for the model
     96 #define WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS 16
     97 
     98 #define WARPEDMODEL_TRANS_CLAMP (128 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS)
     99 #define WARPEDMODEL_NONDIAGAFFINE_CLAMP (1 << (WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - 3))
    100 
    101 // Bits of subpel precision for warped interpolation
    102 #define WARPEDPIXEL_PREC_BITS 6
    103 #define WARPEDPIXEL_PREC_SHIFTS (1 << WARPEDPIXEL_PREC_BITS)
    104 
    105 #define WARP_PARAM_REDUCE_BITS 6
    106 
    107 #define WARPEDDIFF_PREC_BITS (WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - WARPEDPIXEL_PREC_BITS)
    108 
    109 typedef struct {
    110  int global_warp_allowed;
    111  int local_warp_allowed;
    112 } WarpTypesAllowed;
    113 
    114 // The order of values in the wmmat matrix below is best described
    115 // by the affine transformation:
    116 //      [x'     (m2 m3 m0   [x
    117 //  z .  y'  =   m4 m5 m1 *  y
    118 //       1]       0  0 1)    1]
    119 typedef struct {
    120  int32_t wmmat[MAX_PARAMDIM];
    121  int16_t alpha, beta, gamma, delta;
    122  TransformationType wmtype;
    123  int8_t invalid;
    124 } WarpedMotionParams;
    125 
    126 /* clang-format off */
    127 static const WarpedMotionParams default_warp_params = {
    128  { 0, 0, (1 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS), 0, 0, (1 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS) },
    129  0, 0, 0, 0,
    130  IDENTITY,
    131  0,
    132 };
    133 /* clang-format on */
    134 
    135 // The following constants describe the various precisions
    136 // of different parameters in the global motion experiment.
    137 //
    138 // Given the general homography:
    139 //      [x'     (a  b  c   [x
    140 //  z .  y'  =   d  e  f *  y
    141 //       1]      g  h  i)    1]
    142 //
    143 // Constants using the name ALPHA here are related to parameters
    144 // a, b, d, e. Constants using the name TRANS are related
    145 // to parameters c and f.
    146 //
    147 // Anything ending in PREC_BITS is the number of bits of precision
    148 // to maintain when converting from double to integer.
    149 //
    150 // The ABS parameters are used to create an upper and lower bound
    151 // for each parameter. In other words, after a parameter is integerized
    152 // it is clamped between -(1 << ABS_XXX_BITS) and (1 << ABS_XXX_BITS).
    153 //
    154 // XXX_PREC_DIFF and XXX_DECODE_FACTOR
    155 // are computed once here to prevent repetitive
    156 // computation on the decoder side. These are
    157 // to allow the global motion parameters to be encoded in a lower
    158 // precision than the warped model precision. This means that they
    159 // need to be changed to warped precision when they are decoded.
    160 //
    161 // XX_MIN, XX_MAX are also computed to avoid repeated computation
    162 
    163 #define SUBEXPFIN_K 3
    164 #define GM_TRANS_PREC_BITS 6
    165 #define GM_ABS_TRANS_BITS 12
    166 #define GM_ABS_TRANS_ONLY_BITS (GM_ABS_TRANS_BITS - GM_TRANS_PREC_BITS + 3)
    167 #define GM_TRANS_PREC_DIFF (WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - GM_TRANS_PREC_BITS)
    168 #define GM_TRANS_ONLY_PREC_DIFF (WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - 3)
    169 #define GM_TRANS_DECODE_FACTOR (1 << GM_TRANS_PREC_DIFF)
    170 #define GM_TRANS_ONLY_DECODE_FACTOR (1 << GM_TRANS_ONLY_PREC_DIFF)
    171 
    172 #define GM_ALPHA_PREC_BITS 15
    173 #define GM_ABS_ALPHA_BITS 12
    174 #define GM_ALPHA_PREC_DIFF (WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - GM_ALPHA_PREC_BITS)
    175 #define GM_ALPHA_DECODE_FACTOR (1 << GM_ALPHA_PREC_DIFF)
    176 
    177 #define GM_TRANS_MAX (1 << GM_ABS_TRANS_BITS)
    178 #define GM_ALPHA_MAX (1 << GM_ABS_ALPHA_BITS)
    179 
    180 #define GM_TRANS_MIN -GM_TRANS_MAX
    181 #define GM_ALPHA_MIN -GM_ALPHA_MAX
    182 
    183 static inline int block_center_x(int mi_col, BLOCK_SIZE bs) {
    184  const int bw = block_size_wide[bs];
    185  return mi_col * MI_SIZE + bw / 2 - 1;
    186 }
    187 
    188 static inline int block_center_y(int mi_row, BLOCK_SIZE bs) {
    189  const int bh = block_size_high[bs];
    190  return mi_row * MI_SIZE + bh / 2 - 1;
    191 }
    192 
    193 static inline int convert_to_trans_prec(int allow_hp, int coor) {
    194  if (allow_hp)
    195    return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO_SIGNED(coor, WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - 3);
    196  else
    197    return ROUND_POWER_OF_TWO_SIGNED(coor, WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS - 2) * 2;
    198 }
    199 static inline void integer_mv_precision(MV *mv) {
    200  int mod = (mv->row % 8);
    201  if (mod != 0) {
    202    mv->row -= mod;
    203    if (abs(mod) > 4) {
    204      if (mod > 0) {
    205        mv->row += 8;
    206      } else {
    207        mv->row -= 8;
    208      }
    209    }
    210  }
    211 
    212  mod = (mv->col % 8);
    213  if (mod != 0) {
    214    mv->col -= mod;
    215    if (abs(mod) > 4) {
    216      if (mod > 0) {
    217        mv->col += 8;
    218      } else {
    219        mv->col -= 8;
    220      }
    221    }
    222  }
    223 }
    224 // Convert a global motion vector into a motion vector at the centre of the
    225 // given block.
    226 //
    227 // The resulting motion vector will have three fractional bits of precision. If
    228 // allow_hp is zero, the bottom bit will always be zero. If CONFIG_AMVR and
    229 // is_integer is true, the bottom three bits will be zero (so the motion vector
    230 // represents an integer)
    231 static inline int_mv gm_get_motion_vector(const WarpedMotionParams *gm,
    232                                          int allow_hp, BLOCK_SIZE bsize,
    233                                          int mi_col, int mi_row,
    234                                          int is_integer) {
    235  int_mv res;
    236 
    237  if (gm->wmtype == IDENTITY) {
    238    res.as_int = 0;
    239    return res;
    240  }
    241 
    242  const int32_t *mat = gm->wmmat;
    243  int x, y, tx, ty;
    244 
    245  if (gm->wmtype == TRANSLATION) {
    246    // All global motion vectors are stored with WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS (16)
    247    // bits of fractional precision. The offset for a translation is stored in
    248    // entries 0 and 1. For translations, all but the top three (two if
    249    // cm->features.allow_high_precision_mv is false) fractional bits are always
    250    // zero.
    251    //
    252    // After the right shifts, there are 3 fractional bits of precision. If
    253    // allow_hp is false, the bottom bit is always zero (so we don't need a
    254    // call to convert_to_trans_prec here)
    255    //
    256    // Note: There is an AV1 specification bug here:
    257    //
    258    // gm->wmmat[0] is supposed to be the horizontal translation, and so should
    259    // go into res.as_mv.col, and gm->wmmat[1] is supposed to be the vertical
    260    // translation and so should go into res.as_mv.row
    261    //
    262    // However, in the spec, these assignments are accidentally reversed, and so
    263    // we must keep this incorrect logic to match the spec.
    264    //
    265    // See also: https://crbug.com/aomedia/3328
    266    res.as_mv.row = gm->wmmat[0] >> GM_TRANS_ONLY_PREC_DIFF;
    267    res.as_mv.col = gm->wmmat[1] >> GM_TRANS_ONLY_PREC_DIFF;
    268    assert(IMPLIES(1 & (res.as_mv.row | res.as_mv.col), allow_hp));
    269    if (is_integer) {
    270      integer_mv_precision(&res.as_mv);
    271    }
    272    return res;
    273  }
    274 
    275  x = block_center_x(mi_col, bsize);
    276  y = block_center_y(mi_row, bsize);
    277 
    278  if (gm->wmtype == ROTZOOM) {
    279    assert(gm->wmmat[5] == gm->wmmat[2]);
    280    assert(gm->wmmat[4] == -gm->wmmat[3]);
    281  }
    282 
    283  const int xc =
    284      (mat[2] - (1 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS)) * x + mat[3] * y + mat[0];
    285  const int yc =
    286      mat[4] * x + (mat[5] - (1 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS)) * y + mat[1];
    287  tx = convert_to_trans_prec(allow_hp, xc);
    288  ty = convert_to_trans_prec(allow_hp, yc);
    289 
    290  res.as_mv.row = ty;
    291  res.as_mv.col = tx;
    292 
    293  if (is_integer) {
    294    integer_mv_precision(&res.as_mv);
    295  }
    296  return res;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static inline TransformationType get_wmtype(const WarpedMotionParams *gm) {
    300  if (gm->wmmat[5] == (1 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS) && !gm->wmmat[4] &&
    301      gm->wmmat[2] == (1 << WARPEDMODEL_PREC_BITS) && !gm->wmmat[3]) {
    302    return ((!gm->wmmat[1] && !gm->wmmat[0]) ? IDENTITY : TRANSLATION);
    303  }
    304  if (gm->wmmat[2] == gm->wmmat[5] && gm->wmmat[3] == -gm->wmmat[4])
    305    return ROTZOOM;
    306  else
    307    return AFFINE;
    308 }
    309 
    310 typedef struct candidate_mv {
    311  int_mv this_mv;
    312  int_mv comp_mv;
    313 } CANDIDATE_MV;
    314 
    315 static inline int is_zero_mv(const MV *mv) {
    316  return *((const uint32_t *)mv) == 0;
    317 }
    318 
    319 static inline int is_equal_mv(const MV *a, const MV *b) {
    320  return *((const uint32_t *)a) == *((const uint32_t *)b);
    321 }
    322 
    323 static inline void clamp_mv(MV *mv, const SubpelMvLimits *mv_limits) {
    324  mv->col = clamp(mv->col, mv_limits->col_min, mv_limits->col_max);
    325  mv->row = clamp(mv->row, mv_limits->row_min, mv_limits->row_max);
    326 }
    327 
    328 static inline void clamp_fullmv(FULLPEL_MV *mv, const FullMvLimits *mv_limits) {
    329  mv->col = clamp(mv->col, mv_limits->col_min, mv_limits->col_max);
    330  mv->row = clamp(mv->row, mv_limits->row_min, mv_limits->row_max);
    331 }
    332 
    333 #ifdef __cplusplus
    334 }  // extern "C"
    335 #endif
    336 
    337 #endif  // AOM_AV1_COMMON_MV_H_