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tzfile.h (4239B)


      1 /* Layout and location of TZif files.  */
      2 
      3 #ifndef TZFILE_H
      4 
      5 #define TZFILE_H
      6 
      7 /*
      8 ** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
      9 ** 1996-06-05 by Arthur David Olson.
     10 */
     11 
     12 /*
     13 ** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code.
     14 ** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged,
     15 ** or that it will remain at all.
     16 ** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory.
     17 ** Thank you!
     18 */
     19 
     20 /*
     21 ** Information about time zone files.
     22 */
     23 
     24 #ifndef TZDEFRULES
     25 #define TZDEFRULES "posixrules"
     26 #endif /* !defined TZDEFRULES */
     27 
     28 /* See Internet RFC 9636 for more details about the following format.  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31 ** Each file begins with. . .
     32 */
     33 
     34 #define TZ_MAGIC "TZif"
     35 
     36 struct tzhead {
     37  char tzh_magic[4];      /* TZ_MAGIC */
     38  char tzh_version[1];    /* '\0' or '2'-'4' as of 2021 */
     39  char tzh_reserved[15];  /* reserved; must be zero */
     40  char tzh_ttisutcnt[4];  /* coded number of trans. time flags */
     41  char tzh_ttisstdcnt[4]; /* coded number of trans. time flags */
     42  char tzh_leapcnt[4];    /* coded number of leap seconds */
     43  char tzh_timecnt[4];    /* coded number of transition times */
     44  char tzh_typecnt[4];    /* coded number of local time types */
     45  char tzh_charcnt[4];    /* coded number of abbr. chars */
     46 };
     47 
     48 /*
     49 ** . . .followed by. . .
     50 **
     51 **	tzh_timecnt (char [4])s		coded transition times a la time(2)
     52 **	tzh_timecnt (unsigned char)s	types of local time starting at above
     53 **	tzh_typecnt repetitions of
     54 **		one (char [4])		coded UT offset in seconds
     55 **		one (unsigned char)	used to set tm_isdst
     56 **		one (unsigned char)	that's an abbreviation list index
     57 **	tzh_charcnt (char)s		'\0'-terminated zone abbreviations
     58 **	tzh_leapcnt repetitions of
     59 **		one (char [4])		coded leap second transition times
     60 **		one (char [4])		total correction after above
     61 **	tzh_ttisstdcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if 1, transition
     62 **					time is standard time, if 0,
     63 **					transition time is local (wall clock)
     64 **					time; if absent, transition times are
     65 **					assumed to be local time
     66 **	tzh_ttisutcnt (char)s		indexed by type; if 1, transition
     67 **					time is UT, if 0, transition time is
     68 **					local time; if absent, transition
     69 **					times are assumed to be local time.
     70 **					When this is 1, the corresponding
     71 **					std/wall indicator must also be 1.
     72 */
     73 
     74 /*
     75 ** If tzh_version is '2' or greater, the above is followed by a second instance
     76 ** of tzhead and a second instance of the data in which each coded transition
     77 ** time uses 8 rather than 4 chars,
     78 ** then a POSIX.1-2017 proleptic TZ string for use in handling
     79 ** instants after the last transition time stored in the file
     80 ** (with nothing between the newlines if there is no POSIX.1-2017
     81 ** representation for such instants).
     82 **
     83 ** If tz_version is '3' or greater, the TZ string can be any POSIX.1-2024
     84 ** proleptic TZ string, which means the above is extended as follows.
     85 ** First, the TZ string's hour offset may range from -167
     86 ** through 167 as compared to the range 0 through 24 required
     87 ** by POSIX.1-2017 and earlier.
     88 ** Second, its DST start time may be January 1 at 00:00 and its stop
     89 ** time December 31 at 24:00 plus the difference between DST and
     90 ** standard time, indicating DST all year.
     91 */
     92 
     93 /*
     94 ** In the current implementation, "tzset()" refuses to deal with files that
     95 ** exceed any of the limits below.
     96 */
     97 
     98 #ifndef TZ_MAX_TIMES
     99 /* This must be at least 242 for Europe/London with 'zic -b fat'.  */
    100 #define TZ_MAX_TIMES 2000
    101 #endif /* !defined TZ_MAX_TIMES */
    102 
    103 #ifndef TZ_MAX_TYPES
    104 /* This must be at least 18 for Europe/Vilnius with 'zic -b fat'.  */
    105 #define TZ_MAX_TYPES 256 /* Limited by what (unsigned char)'s can hold */
    106 #endif                   /* !defined TZ_MAX_TYPES */
    107 
    108 #ifndef TZ_MAX_CHARS
    109 /* This must be at least 40 for America/Anchorage.  */
    110 #define TZ_MAX_CHARS 50 /* Maximum number of abbreviation characters */
    111                        /* (limited by what unsigned chars can hold) */
    112 #endif                  /* !defined TZ_MAX_CHARS */
    113 
    114 #ifndef TZ_MAX_LEAPS
    115 /* This must be at least 27 for leap seconds from 1972 through mid-2023.
    116   There's a plan to discontinue leap seconds by 2035.  */
    117 #define TZ_MAX_LEAPS 50 /* Maximum number of leap second corrections */
    118 #endif                  /* !defined TZ_MAX_LEAPS */
    119 
    120 #endif /* !defined TZFILE_H */