tor-browser

The Tor Browser
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lifetime_test.cc (6723B)


      1 // Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
      2 //
      3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
      6 //
      7 //      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      8 //
      9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     13 // limitations under the License.
     14 
     15 #include <cstdlib>
     16 #include <thread>  // NOLINT(build/c++11), Abseil test
     17 #include <type_traits>
     18 
     19 #include "absl/base/attributes.h"
     20 #include "absl/base/const_init.h"
     21 #include "absl/base/thread_annotations.h"
     22 #include "absl/log/check.h"
     23 #include "absl/synchronization/mutex.h"
     24 #include "absl/synchronization/notification.h"
     25 
     26 namespace {
     27 
     28 // A two-threaded test which checks that Mutex, CondVar, and Notification have
     29 // correct basic functionality.  The intent is to establish that they
     30 // function correctly in various phases of construction and destruction.
     31 //
     32 // Thread one acquires a lock on 'mutex', wakes thread two via 'notification',
     33 // then waits for 'state' to be set, as signalled by 'condvar'.
     34 //
     35 // Thread two waits on 'notification', then sets 'state' inside the 'mutex',
     36 // signalling the change via 'condvar'.
     37 //
     38 // These tests use CHECK to validate invariants, rather than EXPECT or ASSERT
     39 // from gUnit, because we need to invoke them during global destructors, when
     40 // gUnit teardown would have already begun.
     41 void ThreadOne(absl::Mutex* mutex, absl::CondVar* condvar,
     42               absl::Notification* notification, bool* state) {
     43  // Test that the notification is in a valid initial state.
     44  CHECK(!notification->HasBeenNotified()) << "invalid Notification";
     45  CHECK(!*state) << "*state not initialized";
     46 
     47  {
     48    absl::MutexLock lock(mutex);
     49 
     50    notification->Notify();
     51    CHECK(notification->HasBeenNotified()) << "invalid Notification";
     52 
     53    while (*state == false) {
     54      condvar->Wait(mutex);
     55    }
     56  }
     57 }
     58 
     59 void ThreadTwo(absl::Mutex* mutex, absl::CondVar* condvar,
     60               absl::Notification* notification, bool* state) {
     61  CHECK(!*state) << "*state not initialized";
     62 
     63  // Wake thread one
     64  notification->WaitForNotification();
     65  CHECK(notification->HasBeenNotified()) << "invalid Notification";
     66  {
     67    absl::MutexLock lock(mutex);
     68    *state = true;
     69    condvar->Signal();
     70  }
     71 }
     72 
     73 // Launch thread 1 and thread 2, and block on their completion.
     74 // If any of 'mutex', 'condvar', or 'notification' is nullptr, use a locally
     75 // constructed instance instead.
     76 void RunTests(absl::Mutex* mutex, absl::CondVar* condvar) {
     77  absl::Mutex default_mutex;
     78  absl::CondVar default_condvar;
     79  absl::Notification notification;
     80  if (!mutex) {
     81    mutex = &default_mutex;
     82  }
     83  if (!condvar) {
     84    condvar = &default_condvar;
     85  }
     86  bool state = false;
     87  std::thread thread_one(ThreadOne, mutex, condvar, &notification, &state);
     88  std::thread thread_two(ThreadTwo, mutex, condvar, &notification, &state);
     89  thread_one.join();
     90  thread_two.join();
     91 }
     92 
     93 void TestLocals() {
     94  absl::Mutex mutex;
     95  absl::CondVar condvar;
     96  RunTests(&mutex, &condvar);
     97 }
     98 
     99 // Normal kConstInit usage
    100 ABSL_CONST_INIT absl::Mutex const_init_mutex(absl::kConstInit);
    101 void TestConstInitGlobal() { RunTests(&const_init_mutex, nullptr); }
    102 
    103 // Global variables during start and termination
    104 //
    105 // In a translation unit, static storage duration variables are initialized in
    106 // the order of their definitions, and destroyed in the reverse order of their
    107 // definitions.  We can use this to arrange for tests to be run on these objects
    108 // before they are created, and after they are destroyed.
    109 
    110 using Function = void (*)();
    111 
    112 class OnConstruction {
    113 public:
    114  explicit OnConstruction(Function fn) { fn(); }
    115 };
    116 
    117 class OnDestruction {
    118 public:
    119  explicit OnDestruction(Function fn) : fn_(fn) {}
    120  ~OnDestruction() { fn_(); }
    121 private:
    122  Function fn_;
    123 };
    124 
    125 // These tests require that the compiler correctly supports C++11 constant
    126 // initialization... but MSVC has a known regression (since v19.10) till v19.25:
    127 // https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/content/problem/336946/class-with-constexpr-constructor-not-using-static.html
    128 #if defined(__clang__) || !(defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1925)
    129 // kConstInit
    130 // Test early usage.  (Declaration comes first; definitions must appear after
    131 // the test runner.)
    132 extern absl::Mutex early_const_init_mutex;
    133 // (Normally I'd write this +[], to make the cast-to-function-pointer explicit,
    134 // but in some MSVC setups we support, lambdas provide conversion operators to
    135 // different flavors of function pointers, making this trick ambiguous.)
    136 OnConstruction test_early_const_init([] {
    137  RunTests(&early_const_init_mutex, nullptr);
    138 });
    139 // This definition appears before test_early_const_init, but it should be
    140 // initialized first (due to constant initialization).  Test that the object
    141 // actually works when constructed this way.
    142 ABSL_CONST_INIT absl::Mutex early_const_init_mutex(absl::kConstInit);
    143 
    144 // Furthermore, test that the const-init c'tor doesn't stomp over the state of
    145 // a Mutex.  Really, this is a test that the platform under test correctly
    146 // supports C++11 constant initialization.  (The constant-initialization
    147 // constructors of globals "happen at link time"; memory is pre-initialized,
    148 // before the constructors of either grab_lock or check_still_locked are run.)
    149 extern absl::Mutex const_init_sanity_mutex;
    150 OnConstruction grab_lock([]() ABSL_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
    151  const_init_sanity_mutex.Lock();
    152 });
    153 ABSL_CONST_INIT absl::Mutex const_init_sanity_mutex(absl::kConstInit);
    154 OnConstruction check_still_locked([]() ABSL_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
    155  const_init_sanity_mutex.AssertHeld();
    156  const_init_sanity_mutex.Unlock();
    157 });
    158 #endif  // defined(__clang__) || !(defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER > 1900)
    159 
    160 // Test shutdown usage.  (Declarations come first; definitions must appear after
    161 // the test runner.)
    162 extern absl::Mutex late_const_init_mutex;
    163 // OnDestruction is being used here as a global variable, even though it has a
    164 // non-trivial destructor.  This is against the style guide.  We're violating
    165 // that rule here to check that the exception we allow for kConstInit is safe.
    166 // NOLINTNEXTLINE
    167 OnDestruction test_late_const_init([] {
    168  RunTests(&late_const_init_mutex, nullptr);
    169 });
    170 ABSL_CONST_INIT absl::Mutex late_const_init_mutex(absl::kConstInit);
    171 
    172 }  // namespace
    173 
    174 int main() {
    175  TestLocals();
    176  TestConstInitGlobal();
    177  // Explicitly call exit(0) here, to make it clear that we intend for the
    178  // above global object destructors to run.
    179  std::exit(0);
    180 }