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direct_mmap.h (5929B)


      1 // Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
      2 //
      3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
      6 //
      7 //      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      8 //
      9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     13 // limitations under the License.
     14 //
     15 // Functions for directly invoking mmap() via syscall, avoiding the case where
     16 // mmap() has been locally overridden.
     17 
     18 #ifndef ABSL_BASE_INTERNAL_DIRECT_MMAP_H_
     19 #define ABSL_BASE_INTERNAL_DIRECT_MMAP_H_
     20 
     21 #include "absl/base/config.h"
     22 
     23 #ifdef ABSL_HAVE_MMAP
     24 
     25 #include <sys/mman.h>
     26 
     27 #ifdef __linux__
     28 
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 #ifdef __BIONIC__
     31 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     32 #else
     33 #include <syscall.h>
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include <linux/unistd.h>
     37 #include <unistd.h>
     38 #include <cerrno>
     39 #include <cstdarg>
     40 #include <cstdint>
     41 
     42 #ifdef __mips__
     43 // Include definitions of the ABI currently in use.
     44 #if defined(__BIONIC__) || !defined(__GLIBC__)
     45 // Android doesn't have sgidefs.h, but does have asm/sgidefs.h, which has the
     46 // definitions we need.
     47 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
     48 #else
     49 #include <sgidefs.h>
     50 #endif  // __BIONIC__ || !__GLIBC__
     51 #endif  // __mips__
     52 
     53 // SYS_mmap and SYS_munmap are not defined in Android.
     54 #ifdef __BIONIC__
     55 extern "C" void* __mmap2(void*, size_t, int, int, int, size_t);
     56 #if defined(__NR_mmap) && !defined(SYS_mmap)
     57 #define SYS_mmap __NR_mmap
     58 #endif
     59 #ifndef SYS_munmap
     60 #define SYS_munmap __NR_munmap
     61 #endif
     62 #endif  // __BIONIC__
     63 
     64 #if defined(__NR_mmap2) && !defined(SYS_mmap2)
     65 #define SYS_mmap2 __NR_mmap2
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 namespace absl {
     69 ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     70 namespace base_internal {
     71 
     72 // Platform specific logic extracted from
     73 // https://chromium.googlesource.com/linux-syscall-support/+/master/linux_syscall_support.h
     74 inline void* DirectMmap(void* start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd,
     75                        off_t offset) noexcept {
     76 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_3__) || defined(__ARM_EABI__) || \
     77    defined(__m68k__) || defined(__sh__) ||                                  \
     78    (defined(__hppa__) && !defined(__LP64__)) ||                             \
     79    (defined(__mips__) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32) ||                   \
     80    (defined(__PPC__) && !defined(__PPC64__)) ||                             \
     81    (defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 32) ||                              \
     82    (defined(__s390__) && !defined(__s390x__)) ||                            \
     83    (defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__arch64__))
     84  // On these architectures, implement mmap with mmap2.
     85  static int pagesize = 0;
     86  if (pagesize == 0) {
     87 #if defined(__wasm__) || defined(__asmjs__)
     88    pagesize = getpagesize();
     89 #else
     90    pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
     91 #endif
     92  }
     93  if (offset < 0 || offset % pagesize != 0) {
     94    errno = EINVAL;
     95    return MAP_FAILED;
     96  }
     97 #if defined(__BIONIC__) && (!defined(__ANDROID_API__) || __ANDROID_API__ < 17)
     98  // SYS_mmap2 has problems on Android API level <= 16.
     99  // Workaround by invoking __mmap2() instead.
    100  return __mmap2(start, length, prot, flags, fd,
    101                 static_cast<size_t>(offset / pagesize));
    102 #else
    103  return reinterpret_cast<void*>(
    104      syscall(SYS_mmap2, start, length, prot, flags, fd,
    105              static_cast<unsigned long>(offset / pagesize)));  // NOLINT
    106 #endif
    107 #elif defined(__s390x__)
    108  // On s390x, mmap() arguments are passed in memory.
    109  unsigned long buf[6] = {reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(start),  // NOLINT
    110                          static_cast<unsigned long>(length),      // NOLINT
    111                          static_cast<unsigned long>(prot),        // NOLINT
    112                          static_cast<unsigned long>(flags),       // NOLINT
    113                          static_cast<unsigned long>(fd),          // NOLINT
    114                          static_cast<unsigned long>(offset)};     // NOLINT
    115  return reinterpret_cast<void*>(syscall(SYS_mmap, buf));
    116 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
    117 // The x32 ABI has 32 bit longs, but the syscall interface is 64 bit.
    118 // We need to explicitly cast to an unsigned 64 bit type to avoid implicit
    119 // sign extension.  We can't cast pointers directly because those are
    120 // 32 bits, and gcc will dump ugly warnings about casting from a pointer
    121 // to an integer of a different size. We also need to make sure __off64_t
    122 // isn't truncated to 32-bits under x32.
    123 #define MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG(x) ((uint64_t)(uintptr_t)(x))
    124  return reinterpret_cast<void*>(
    125      syscall(SYS_mmap, MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG(start), MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG(length),
    126              MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG(prot), MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG(flags),
    127              MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG(fd), static_cast<uint64_t>(offset)));
    128 #undef MMAP_SYSCALL_ARG
    129 #else  // Remaining 64-bit aritectures.
    130  static_assert(sizeof(unsigned long) == 8, "Platform is not 64-bit");
    131  return reinterpret_cast<void*>(
    132      syscall(SYS_mmap, start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset));
    133 #endif
    134 }
    135 
    136 inline int DirectMunmap(void* start, size_t length) {
    137  return static_cast<int>(syscall(SYS_munmap, start, length));
    138 }
    139 
    140 }  // namespace base_internal
    141 ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
    142 }  // namespace absl
    143 
    144 #else  // !__linux__
    145 
    146 // For non-linux platforms where we have mmap, just dispatch directly to the
    147 // actual mmap()/munmap() methods.
    148 
    149 namespace absl {
    150 ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
    151 namespace base_internal {
    152 
    153 inline void* DirectMmap(void* start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd,
    154                        off_t offset) {
    155  return mmap(start, length, prot, flags, fd, offset);
    156 }
    157 
    158 inline int DirectMunmap(void* start, size_t length) {
    159  return munmap(start, length);
    160 }
    161 
    162 }  // namespace base_internal
    163 ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
    164 }  // namespace absl
    165 
    166 #endif  // __linux__
    167 
    168 #endif  // ABSL_HAVE_MMAP
    169 
    170 #endif  // ABSL_BASE_INTERNAL_DIRECT_MMAP_H_