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pkix.h (12181B)


      1 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
      2 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
      3 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
      4 /*
      5 * This file defines the public API for libpkix. These are the top-level
      6 * functions in the library. They perform the primary operations of this
      7 * library: building and validating chains of X.509 certificates.
      8 *
      9 */
     10 
     11 #ifndef _PKIX_H
     12 #define _PKIX_H
     13 
     14 #include "pkixt.h"
     15 #include "pkix_util.h"
     16 #include "pkix_results.h"
     17 #include "pkix_certstore.h"
     18 #include "pkix_certsel.h"
     19 #include "pkix_crlsel.h"
     20 #include "pkix_checker.h"
     21 #include "pkix_revchecker.h"
     22 #include "pkix_pl_system.h"
     23 #include "pkix_pl_pki.h"
     24 #include "pkix_params.h"
     25 
     26 #ifdef __cplusplus
     27 extern "C" {
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 /* General
     31 *
     32 * Please refer to the libpkix Programmer's Guide for detailed information
     33 * about how to use the libpkix library. Certain key warnings and notices from
     34 * that document are repeated here for emphasis.
     35 *
     36 * All identifiers in this file (and all public identifiers defined in
     37 * libpkix) begin with "PKIX_". Private identifiers only intended for use
     38 * within the library begin with "pkix_".
     39 *
     40 * A function returns NULL upon success, and a PKIX_Error pointer upon failure.
     41 *
     42 * Unless otherwise noted, for all accessor (gettor) functions that return a
     43 * PKIX_PL_Object pointer, callers should assume that this pointer refers to a
     44 * shared object. Therefore, the caller should treat this shared object as
     45 * read-only and should not modify this shared object. When done using the
     46 * shared object, the caller should release the reference to the object by
     47 * using the PKIX_PL_Object_DecRef function.
     48 *
     49 * While a function is executing, if its arguments (or anything referred to by
     50 * its arguments) are modified, free'd, or destroyed, the function's behavior
     51 * is undefined.
     52 *
     53 */
     54 
     55 /*
     56 * FUNCTION: PKIX_Initialize
     57 * DESCRIPTION:
     58 *
     59 * No PKIX_* types and functions should be used before this function is called
     60 * and returns successfully. This function should only be called once. If it
     61 * is called more than once, the behavior is undefined.
     62 *
     63 * NSS applications are expected to call NSS_Init, and need not know that
     64 * NSS will call this function (with "platformInitNeeded" set to PKIX_FALSE).
     65 * PKIX applications are expected instead to call this function with
     66 * "platformInitNeeded" set to PKIX_TRUE.
     67 *
     68 * This function initializes data structures critical to the operation of
     69 * libpkix. It also ensures that the API version (major.minor) desired by the
     70 * caller (the "desiredMajorVersion", "minDesiredMinorVersion", and
     71 * "maxDesiredMinorVersion") is compatible with the API version supported by
     72 * the library. As such, the library must support the "desiredMajorVersion"
     73 * of the API and must support a minor version that falls between
     74 * "minDesiredMinorVersion" and "maxDesiredMinorVersion", inclusive. If
     75 * compatibility exists, the function returns NULL and stores the library's
     76 * actual minor version at "pActualMinorVersion" (which may be greater than
     77 * "desiredMinorVersion"). If no compatibility exists, the function returns a
     78 * PKIX_Error pointer. If the caller wishes to specify that the largest
     79 * minor version available should be used, then maxDesiredMinorVersion should
     80 * be set to the macro PKIX_MAX_MINOR_VERSION (defined in pkixt.h).
     81 *
     82 * PARAMETERS:
     83 *  "platformInitNeeded"
     84 *      Boolean indicating whether the platform layer initialization code
     85 *      has previously been run, or should be called from this function.
     86 *  "desiredMajorVersion"
     87 *      The major version of the libpkix API the application wishes to use.
     88 *  "minDesiredMinorVersion"
     89 *      The minimum minor version of the libpkix API the application wishes
     90 *      to use.
     91 *  "maxDesiredMinorVersion"
     92 *      The maximum minor version of the libpkix API the application wishes
     93 *      to use.
     94 *  "pActualMinorVersion"
     95 *      Address where PKIX_UInt32 will be stored. Must be non-NULL.
     96 *  "pPlContext"
     97 *      Address at which platform-specific context pointer is stored. Must
     98 *      be non-NULL.
     99 * THREAD SAFETY:
    100 *  Not Thread Safe
    101 * RETURNS:
    102 *  Returns NULL if the function succeeds.
    103 *  Returns an Initialize Error if the function fails in a non-fatal way.
    104 *  Returns a Fatal Error if the function fails in an unrecoverable way.
    105 */
    106 PKIX_Error *
    107 PKIX_Initialize(
    108        PKIX_Boolean platformInitNeeded,
    109        PKIX_UInt32 desiredMajorVersion,
    110        PKIX_UInt32 minDesiredMinorVersion,
    111        PKIX_UInt32 maxDesiredMinorVersion,
    112        PKIX_UInt32 *pActualMinorVersion,
    113        void **pPlContext);
    114 
    115 /*
    116 * FUNCTION: PKIX_Shutdown
    117 * DESCRIPTION:
    118 *
    119 *  This function deallocates any memory used by libpkix and shuts down any
    120 *  ongoing operations. This function should only be called once. If it is
    121 *  called more than once, the behavior is undefined.
    122 *
    123 *  No PKIX_* types and functions should be used after this function is called
    124 *  and returns successfully.
    125 * PARAMETERS:
    126 *  "plContext" - Platform-specific context pointer.
    127 * THREAD SAFETY:
    128 *  Not Thread Safe
    129 * RETURNS:
    130 *  Returns NULL if the function succeeds.
    131 *  Returns a Fatal Error if the function fails in an unrecoverable way.
    132 */
    133 PKIX_Error *
    134 PKIX_Shutdown(void *plContext);
    135 
    136 /*
    137 * FUNCTION: PKIX_ValidateChain
    138 * DESCRIPTION:
    139 *
    140 *  This function attempts to validate the CertChain that has been set in the
    141 *  ValidateParams pointed to by "params" using an RFC 3280-compliant
    142 *  algorithm. If successful, this function returns NULL and stores the
    143 *  ValidateResult at "pResult", which holds additional information, such as
    144 *  the policy tree and the target's public key. If unsuccessful, an Error is
    145 *  returned. Note: This function does not currently support non-blocking I/O.
    146 *
    147 *  If "pVerifyTree" is non-NULL, a chain of VerifyNodes is created which
    148 *  tracks the results of the validation. That is, either each node in the
    149 *  chain has a NULL Error component, or the last node contains an Error
    150 *  which indicates why the validation failed.
    151 *
    152 * PARAMETERS:
    153 *  "params"
    154 *      Address of ValidateParams used to validate CertChain. Must be non-NULL.
    155 *  "pResult"
    156 *      Address where object pointer will be stored. Must be non-NULL.
    157 *  "pVerifyTree"
    158 *      Address where a VerifyTree is stored, if non-NULL.
    159 *  "plContext"
    160 *      Platform-specific context pointer.
    161 * THREAD SAFETY:
    162 *  Thread Safe (See Thread Safety Definitions in Programmer's Guide)
    163 * RETURNS:
    164 *  Returns NULL if the function succeeds.
    165 *  Returns a Validate Error if the function fails in a non-fatal way.
    166 *  Returns a Fatal Error if the function fails in an unrecoverable way.
    167 */
    168 PKIX_Error *
    169 PKIX_ValidateChain(
    170        PKIX_ValidateParams *params,
    171        PKIX_ValidateResult **pResult,
    172 PKIX_VerifyNode **pVerifyTree,
    173        void *plContext);
    174 
    175 /*
    176 * FUNCTION: PKIX_ValidateChain_NB
    177 * DESCRIPTION:
    178 *
    179 *  This function is the equivalent of PKIX_ValidateChain, except that it
    180 *  supports non-blocking I/O. When called with "pNBIOContext" pointing to NULL
    181 *  it initiates a new chain validation as in PKIX_ValidateChain, ignoring the
    182 *  value in all input variables except "params". If forced to suspend
    183 *  processing by a WOULDBLOCK return from some operation, such as a CertStore
    184 *  request, it stores the platform-dependent I/O context at "pNBIOContext" and
    185 *  stores other intermediate variables at "pCertIndex", "pAnchorIndex", 
    186 *  "pCheckerIndex", "pRevChecking", and "pCheckers".
    187 *
    188 *  When called subsequently with that non-NULL value at "pNBIOContext", it
    189 *  relies on those intermediate values to be untouched, and it resumes chain
    190 *  validation where it left off. Its behavior is undefined if any of the
    191 *  intermediate values was not preserved.
    192 *
    193 * PARAMETERS:
    194 *  "params"
    195 *      Address of ValidateParams used to validate CertChain. Must be non-NULL.
    196 *  "pCertIndex"
    197 *      The UInt32 value of the index to the Cert chain, indicating which Cert
    198 *      is currently being processed.
    199 *  "pAnchorIndex"
    200 *      The UInt32 value of the index to the Anchor chain, indicating which
    201 *      Trust Anchor is currently being processed.
    202 *  "pCheckerIndex"
    203 *      The UInt32 value of the index to the List of CertChainCheckers,
    204 *      indicating which Checker is currently processing.
    205 *  "pRevChecking"
    206 *      The Boolean flag indicating whether normal checking or revocation
    207 *      checking is occurring for the Cert indicated by "pCertIndex".
    208 *  "pCheckers"
    209 *      The address of the List of CertChainCheckers. Must be non-NULL.
    210 *  "pNBIOContext"
    211 *      The address of the platform-dependend I/O context. Must be a non-NULL
    212 *      pointer to a NULL value for the call to initiate chain validation.
    213 *  "pResult"
    214 *      Address where ValidateResult object pointer will be stored. Must be
    215 *      non-NULL.
    216 *  "pVerifyTree"
    217 *      Address where a VerifyTree is stored, if non-NULL.
    218 *  "plContext"
    219 *      Platform-specific context pointer.
    220 * THREAD SAFETY:
    221 *  Thread Safe (see Thread Safety Definitions in Programmer's Guide)
    222 * RETURNS:
    223 *  Returns NULL if the function succeeds.
    224 *  Returns a VALIDATE Error if the function fails in a non-fatal way.
    225 *  Returns a Fatal Error if the function fails in an unrecoverable way.
    226 */PKIX_Error *
    227 PKIX_ValidateChain_NB(
    228 PKIX_ValidateParams *params,
    229 PKIX_UInt32 *pCertIndex,
    230 PKIX_UInt32 *pAnchorIndex,
    231 PKIX_UInt32 *pCheckerIndex,
    232 PKIX_Boolean *pRevChecking,
    233 PKIX_List **pCheckers,
    234 void **pNBIOContext,
    235 PKIX_ValidateResult **pResult,
    236 PKIX_VerifyNode **pVerifyTree,
    237 void *plContext);
    238 
    239 /*
    240 * FUNCTION: PKIX_BuildChain
    241 * DESCRIPTION:
    242 *
    243 *  If called with a NULL "state", this function attempts to build and validate
    244 *  a CertChain according to the ProcessingParams pointed to by "params", using
    245 *  an RFC 3280-compliant validation algorithm. If successful, this function
    246 *  returns NULL and stores the BuildResult at "pResult", which holds the built
    247 *  CertChain, as well as additional information, such as the policy tree and
    248 *  the target's public key. If unsuccessful, an Error is returned.
    249 *
    250 *  If the chain building is blocked by a CertStore using non-blocking I/O, this
    251 *  function stores platform-dependent non-blocking I/O context at
    252 *  "pNBIOContext", its state at "pState", and NULL at "pResult". The caller
    253 *  may be able to determine, in a platform-dependent way, when the I/O has
    254 *  completed. In any case, calling the function again with "pState" containing
    255 *  the returned value will allow the chain building to resume.
    256 *
    257 *  If chain building is completed, either successfully or unsuccessfully, NULL
    258 *  is stored at "pNBIOContext".
    259 *
    260 *  If "pVerifyTree" is non-NULL, a tree of VerifyNodes is created which
    261 *  tracks the results of the building. That is, each node of the tree either
    262 *  has a NULL Error component, or it is a leaf node and it contains an Error
    263 *  which indicates why the chain building could not proceed on this branch.
    264 *
    265 * PARAMETERS:
    266 *  "params"
    267 *      Address of ProcessingParams used to build and validate CertChain.
    268 *      Must be non-NULL.
    269 *  "pNBIOContext"
    270 *      Address where platform-dependent information is store if the build
    271 *      is suspended waiting for non-blocking I/O. Must be non-NULL.
    272 *  "pState"
    273 *      Address of BuildChain state. Must be NULL on initial call, and the
    274 *      value previously returned on subsequent calls.
    275 *  "pResult"
    276 *      Address where object pointer will be stored. Must be non-NULL.
    277 *  "pVerifyTree"
    278 *      Address where a VerifyTree is stored, if non-NULL.
    279 *  "plContext"
    280 *      Platform-specific context pointer.
    281 * THREAD SAFETY:
    282 *  Thread Safe (See Thread Safety Definitions in Programmer's Guide)
    283 * RETURNS:
    284 *  Returns NULL if the function succeeds.
    285 *  Returns a Build Error if the function fails in a non-fatal way.
    286 *  Returns a Fatal Error if the function fails in an unrecoverable way.
    287 */
    288 PKIX_Error *
    289 PKIX_BuildChain(
    290        PKIX_ProcessingParams *params,
    291        void **pNBIOContext,
    292        void **pState,
    293        PKIX_BuildResult **pResult,
    294 PKIX_VerifyNode **pVerifyNode,
    295        void *plContext);
    296 
    297 #ifdef __cplusplus
    298 }
    299 #endif
    300 
    301 #endif /* _PKIX_H */