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pralarm.h (6937B)


      1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
      2 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
      3 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
      4 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
      5 
      6 /*
      7 ** File:        pralarm.h
      8 ** Description: API to periodic alarms.
      9 **
     10 **
     11 ** Alarms are defined to invoke some client specified function at
     12 ** a time in the future. The notification may be a one time event
     13 ** or repeated at a fixed interval. The interval at which the next
     14 ** notification takes place may be modified by the client code only
     15 ** during the respective notification.
     16 **
     17 ** The notification is delivered on a thread that is part of the
     18 ** alarm context (PRAlarm). The thread will inherit the priority
     19 ** of the Alarm creator.
     20 **
     21 ** Any number of periodic alarms (PRAlarmID) may be created within
     22 ** the context of a single alarm (PRAlarm). The notifications will be
     23 ** scheduled as close to the desired time as possible.
     24 **
     25 ** Repeating periodic notifies are expected to run at a fixed rate.
     26 ** That rate is expressed as some number of notifies per period where
     27 ** the period is much larger than a PRIntervalTime (see prinrval.h).
     28 */
     29 
     30 #if !defined(pralarm_h)
     31 #define pralarm_h
     32 
     33 #include "prtypes.h"
     34 #include "prinrval.h"
     35 
     36 
     37 PR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C
     38 
     39 /**********************************************************************/
     40 /************************* TYPES AND CONSTANTS ************************/
     41 /**********************************************************************/
     42 
     43 typedef struct PRAlarm PRAlarm;
     44 typedef struct PRAlarmID PRAlarmID;
     45 
     46 typedef PRBool (PR_CALLBACK *PRPeriodicAlarmFn)(
     47    PRAlarmID *id, void *clientData, PRUint32 late);
     48 
     49 /**********************************************************************/
     50 /****************************** FUNCTIONS *****************************/
     51 /**********************************************************************/
     52 
     53 /***********************************************************************
     54 ** FUNCTION:    PR_CreateAlarm
     55 ** DESCRIPTION:
     56 **  Create an alarm context.
     57 ** INPUTS:      void
     58 ** OUTPUTS:     None
     59 ** RETURN:      PRAlarm*
     60 **
     61 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
     62 **  This creates an alarm context, which is an object used for subsequent
     63 **  notification creations. It also creates a thread that will be used to
     64 ** deliver the notifications that are expected to be defined. The client
     65 ** is resposible for destroying the context when appropriate.
     66 ** RESTRICTIONS:
     67 **  None.
     68 ** MEMORY:      The object (PRAlarm) and a thread to support notifications.
     69 ** ALGORITHM:   N/A
     70 ***********************************************************************/
     71 NSPR_API(PRAlarm*) PR_CreateAlarm(void);
     72 
     73 /***********************************************************************
     74 ** FUNCTION:    PR_DestroyAlarm
     75 ** DESCRIPTION:
     76 **  Destroys the context created by PR_CreateAlarm().
     77 ** INPUTS:      PRAlarm*
     78 ** OUTPUTS:     None
     79 ** RETURN:      PRStatus
     80 **
     81 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
     82 **  This destroys the context that was created by PR_CreateAlarm().
     83 **  If there are any active alarms (PRAlarmID), they will be cancelled.
     84 **  Once that is done, the thread that was used to deliver the alarms
     85 **  will be joined.
     86 ** RESTRICTIONS:
     87 **  None.
     88 ** MEMORY:      N/A
     89 ** ALGORITHM:   N/A
     90 ***********************************************************************/
     91 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_DestroyAlarm(PRAlarm *alarm);
     92 
     93 /***********************************************************************
     94 ** FUNCTION:    PR_SetAlarm
     95 ** DESCRIPTION:
     96 **  Creates a periodic notifier that is to be delivered to a specified
     97 **  function at some fixed interval.
     98 ** INPUTS:      PRAlarm *alarm              Parent alarm context
     99 **              PRIntervalTime period       Interval over which the notifies
    100 **                                          are delivered.
    101 **              PRUint32 rate               The rate within the interval that
    102 **                                          the notifies will be delivered.
    103 **              PRPeriodicAlarmFn function  Entry point where the notifies
    104 **                                          will be delivered.
    105 ** OUTPUTS:     None
    106 ** RETURN:      PRAlarmID*                  Handle to the notifier just created
    107 **                                          or NULL if the request failed.
    108 **
    109 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
    110 **  A periodic notifier is created. The notifications will be delivered
    111 **  by the alarm's internal thread at a fixed interval whose rate is the
    112 **  number of interrupts per interval specified. The first notification
    113 **  will be delivered as soon as possible, and they will continue until
    114 **  the notifier routine indicates that they should cease of the alarm
    115 **  context is destroyed (PR_DestroyAlarm).
    116 ** RESTRICTIONS:
    117 **  None.
    118 ** MEMORY:      Memory for the notifier object.
    119 ** ALGORITHM:   The rate at which notifications are delivered are stated
    120 **              to be "'rate' notifies per 'interval'". The exact time of
    121 **              the notification is computed based on a epoch established
    122 **              when the notifier was set. Each notification is delivered
    123 **              not ealier than the epoch plus the fixed rate times the
    124 **              notification sequence number. Such notifications have the
    125 **              potential to be late by not more than 'interval'/'rate'.
    126 **              The amount of lateness of one notification is taken into
    127 **              account on the next in an attempt to avoid long term slew.
    128 ***********************************************************************/
    129 NSPR_API(PRAlarmID*) PR_SetAlarm(
    130    PRAlarm *alarm, PRIntervalTime period, PRUint32 rate,
    131    PRPeriodicAlarmFn function, void *clientData);
    132 
    133 /***********************************************************************
    134 ** FUNCTION:    PR_ResetAlarm
    135 ** DESCRIPTION:
    136 **  Resets an existing alarm.
    137 ** INPUTS:      PRAlarmID *id               Identify of the notifier.
    138 **              PRIntervalTime period       Interval over which the notifies
    139 **                                          are delivered.
    140 **              PRUint32 rate               The rate within the interval that
    141 **                                          the notifies will be delivered.
    142 ** OUTPUTS:     None
    143 ** RETURN:      PRStatus                    Indication of completion.
    144 **
    145 ** SIDE EFFECTS:
    146 **  An existing alarm may have its period and rate redefined. The
    147 **  additional side effect is that the notifier's epoch is recomputed.
    148 **  The first notification delivered by the newly refreshed alarm is
    149 **  defined to be 'interval'/'rate' from the time of the reset.
    150 ** RESTRICTIONS:
    151 **  This function may only be called in the notifier for that alarm.
    152 ** MEMORY:      N/A.
    153 ** ALGORITHM:   See PR_SetAlarm().
    154 ***********************************************************************/
    155 NSPR_API(PRStatus) PR_ResetAlarm(
    156    PRAlarmID *id, PRIntervalTime period, PRUint32 rate);
    157 
    158 PR_END_EXTERN_C
    159 
    160 #endif /* !defined(pralarm_h) */
    161 
    162 /* prinrval.h */