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DNS.cpp (14275B)


      1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
      2 /* vim:set ts=4 sw=2 sts=2 et cin: */
      3 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
      4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
      5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
      6 
      7 #include "mozilla/net/DNS.h"
      8 
      9 #include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
     10 #include "mozilla/mozalloc.h"
     11 #include "mozilla/StaticPrefs_network.h"
     12 #include "nsContentUtils.h"
     13 #include "nsIOService.h"
     14 #include "nsPrintfCString.h"
     15 #include "nsString.h"
     16 #include <string.h>
     17 
     18 #ifdef XP_WIN
     19 #  include "ws2tcpip.h"
     20 #endif
     21 
     22 namespace mozilla {
     23 namespace net {
     24 
     25 // Copies the contents of a PRNetAddr to a NetAddr.
     26 // Does not do a ptr safety check!
     27 void PRNetAddrToNetAddr(const PRNetAddr* prAddr, NetAddr* addr) {
     28  if (prAddr->raw.family == PR_AF_INET) {
     29    addr->inet.family = AF_INET;
     30    addr->inet.port = prAddr->inet.port;
     31    addr->inet.ip = prAddr->inet.ip;
     32  } else if (prAddr->raw.family == PR_AF_INET6) {
     33    addr->inet6.family = AF_INET6;
     34    addr->inet6.port = prAddr->ipv6.port;
     35    addr->inet6.flowinfo = prAddr->ipv6.flowinfo;
     36    memcpy(&addr->inet6.ip, &prAddr->ipv6.ip, sizeof(addr->inet6.ip.u8));
     37    addr->inet6.scope_id = prAddr->ipv6.scope_id;
     38  }
     39 #if defined(XP_UNIX)
     40  else if (prAddr->raw.family == PR_AF_LOCAL) {
     41    addr->local.family = AF_LOCAL;
     42    memcpy(addr->local.path, prAddr->local.path, sizeof(addr->local.path));
     43  }
     44 #endif
     45 }
     46 
     47 extern "C" {
     48 // Rust bindings
     49 
     50 uint16_t moz_netaddr_get_family(const NetAddr* addr) {
     51  return addr->raw.family;
     52 }
     53 
     54 uint32_t moz_netaddr_get_network_order_ip(const NetAddr* addr) {
     55  return addr->inet.ip;
     56 }
     57 
     58 uint8_t const* moz_netaddr_get_ipv6(const NetAddr* addr) {
     59  return addr->inet6.ip.u8;
     60 }
     61 
     62 uint16_t moz_netaddr_get_network_order_port(const NetAddr* addr) {
     63  if (addr->raw.family == PR_AF_INET) {
     64    return addr->inet.port;
     65  }
     66  if (addr->raw.family == PR_AF_INET6) {
     67    return addr->inet6.port;
     68  }
     69  return 0;
     70 }
     71 
     72 }  // extern "C"
     73 
     74 // Copies the contents of a NetAddr to a PRNetAddr.
     75 // Does not do a ptr safety check!
     76 void NetAddrToPRNetAddr(const NetAddr* addr, PRNetAddr* prAddr) {
     77  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET) {
     78    prAddr->inet.family = PR_AF_INET;
     79    prAddr->inet.port = addr->inet.port;
     80    prAddr->inet.ip = addr->inet.ip;
     81  } else if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
     82    prAddr->ipv6.family = PR_AF_INET6;
     83    prAddr->ipv6.port = addr->inet6.port;
     84    prAddr->ipv6.flowinfo = addr->inet6.flowinfo;
     85    memcpy(&prAddr->ipv6.ip, &addr->inet6.ip, sizeof(addr->inet6.ip.u8));
     86    prAddr->ipv6.scope_id = addr->inet6.scope_id;
     87  }
     88 #if defined(XP_UNIX) || defined(XP_WIN)
     89  else if (addr->raw.family == AF_LOCAL) {
     90    prAddr->local.family = PR_AF_LOCAL;
     91    memcpy(prAddr->local.path, addr->local.path, sizeof(addr->local.path));
     92  }
     93 #endif
     94 }
     95 
     96 bool NetAddr::ToStringBuffer(char* buf, uint32_t bufSize) const {
     97  const NetAddr* addr = this;
     98  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET) {
     99    if (bufSize < INET_ADDRSTRLEN) {
    100      return false;
    101    }
    102    struct in_addr nativeAddr = {};
    103    nativeAddr.s_addr = addr->inet.ip;
    104    return !!inet_ntop(AF_INET, &nativeAddr, buf, bufSize);
    105  }
    106  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
    107    if (bufSize < INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) {
    108      return false;
    109    }
    110    struct in6_addr nativeAddr = {};
    111    memcpy(&nativeAddr.s6_addr, &addr->inet6.ip, sizeof(addr->inet6.ip.u8));
    112    return !!inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &nativeAddr, buf, bufSize);
    113  }
    114 #if defined(XP_UNIX)
    115  if (addr->raw.family == AF_LOCAL) {
    116    if (bufSize < sizeof(addr->local.path)) {
    117      // Many callers don't bother checking our return value, so
    118      // null-terminate just in case.
    119      if (bufSize > 0) {
    120        buf[0] = '\0';
    121      }
    122      return false;
    123    }
    124 
    125    // Usually, the size passed to memcpy should be the size of the
    126    // destination. Here, we know that the source is no larger than the
    127    // destination, so using the source's size is always safe, whereas
    128    // using the destination's size may cause us to read off the end of the
    129    // source.
    130    memcpy(buf, addr->local.path, sizeof(addr->local.path));
    131    return true;
    132  }
    133 #endif
    134  return false;
    135 }
    136 
    137 nsCString NetAddr::ToString() const {
    138  nsCString out;
    139  out.SetLength(kNetAddrMaxCStrBufSize);
    140  if (ToStringBuffer(out.BeginWriting(), kNetAddrMaxCStrBufSize)) {
    141    out.SetLength(strlen(out.BeginWriting()));
    142    return out;
    143  }
    144  return ""_ns;
    145 }
    146 
    147 void NetAddr::ToAddrPortString(nsACString& aOutput) const {
    148  uint16_t port = 0;
    149  GetPort(&port);
    150  aOutput.Assign(nsPrintfCString("%s:%d", ToString().get(), port));
    151 }
    152 
    153 bool NetAddr::IsLoopbackAddr() const {
    154  if (IsLoopBackAddressWithoutIPv6Mapping()) {
    155    return true;
    156  }
    157  const NetAddr* addr = this;
    158  if (addr->raw.family != AF_INET6) {
    159    return false;
    160  }
    161 
    162  if (IPv6ADDR_IS_V4MAPPED(&addr->inet6.ip)) {
    163    return IPv6ADDR_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR(&addr->inet6.ip) ==
    164           htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
    165  }
    166 
    167  // IPv6 loopback address ::1
    168  uint64_t ipv6Addr1 = ntohl(addr->inet6.ip.u64[0]);
    169  uint64_t ipv6Addr2 = ntohl(addr->inet6.ip.u64[1]);
    170  return (ipv6Addr1 == 0 && ipv6Addr2 == 1);
    171 }
    172 
    173 bool NetAddr::IsBenchMarkingAddress() const {
    174  // check for 198.18.0.0/15
    175  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    176    uint32_t addr = ntohl(this->inet.ip) >> 17;
    177    return addr == (0xC612 >> 1);
    178  }
    179 
    180  if (IPv6ADDR_IS_V4MAPPED(&this->inet6.ip)) {
    181    uint32_t addr = ntohl(IPv6ADDR_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR(&this->inet6.ip)) >> 17;
    182    return addr == (0xC612 >> 1);
    183  }
    184 
    185  return false;
    186 }
    187 
    188 bool NetAddr::IsLoopBackAddressWithoutIPv6Mapping() const {
    189  const NetAddr* addr = this;
    190  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    191    // Consider 127.0.0.1/8 as loopback
    192    uint32_t ipv4Addr = ntohl(addr->inet.ip);
    193    return (ipv4Addr >> 24) == 127;
    194  }
    195 
    196  return addr->raw.family == AF_INET6 && IPv6ADDR_IS_LOOPBACK(&addr->inet6.ip);
    197 }
    198 
    199 bool IsLoopbackHostname(const nsACString& aAsciiHost) {
    200  // If the user has configured to proxy localhost addresses don't consider them
    201  // to be secure
    202  if (StaticPrefs::network_proxy_allow_hijacking_localhost() &&
    203      !StaticPrefs::network_proxy_testing_localhost_is_secure_when_hijacked()) {
    204    return false;
    205  }
    206 
    207  nsAutoCString host;
    208  nsContentUtils::ASCIIToLower(aAsciiHost, host);
    209 
    210  return host.EqualsLiteral("localhost") || host.EqualsLiteral("localhost.") ||
    211         StringEndsWith(host, ".localhost"_ns) ||
    212         StringEndsWith(host, ".localhost."_ns);
    213 }
    214 
    215 bool HostIsIPLiteral(const nsACString& aAsciiHost) {
    216  NetAddr addr;
    217  return NS_SUCCEEDED(addr.InitFromString(aAsciiHost));
    218 }
    219 
    220 bool NetAddr::IsIPAddrAny() const {
    221  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    222    if (this->inet.ip == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
    223      return true;
    224    }
    225  } else if (this->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
    226    if (IPv6ADDR_IS_UNSPECIFIED(&this->inet6.ip)) {
    227      return true;
    228    }
    229    if (IPv6ADDR_IS_V4MAPPED(&this->inet6.ip) &&
    230        IPv6ADDR_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR(&this->inet6.ip) == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
    231      return true;
    232    }
    233  }
    234  return false;
    235 }
    236 
    237 NetAddr::NetAddr(const PRNetAddr* prAddr) { PRNetAddrToNetAddr(prAddr, this); }
    238 
    239 nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace NetAddr::GetIpAddressSpace() const {
    240  const NetAddr* addr = this;
    241  if (addr->raw.family != AF_INET && addr->raw.family != AF_INET6) {
    242    // We don't know the address space for non-IP addresses.
    243    return nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace::Unknown;
    244  }
    245 
    246  nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace overriddenIpAddressSpace;
    247 
    248  if (NS_SUCCEEDED(gIOService->GetOverridenIpAddressSpace(
    249          &overriddenIpAddressSpace, *this))) {
    250    return overriddenIpAddressSpace;
    251  }
    252 
    253  if (StaticPrefs::network_lna_benchmarking_is_local() &&
    254      addr->IsBenchMarkingAddress()) {
    255    return nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace::Local;
    256  }
    257 
    258  if (addr->IsLoopbackAddr() || addr->IsIPAddrAny()) {
    259    return nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace::Local;
    260  }
    261 
    262  if (addr->IsIPAddrLocal() || addr->IsIPAddrShared()) {
    263    return nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace::Private;
    264  }
    265 
    266  return nsILoadInfo::IPAddressSpace::Public;
    267 }
    268 
    269 nsresult NetAddr::InitFromString(const nsACString& aString, uint16_t aPort) {
    270  PRNetAddr prAddr{};
    271  memset(&prAddr, 0, sizeof(PRNetAddr));
    272  if (PR_StringToNetAddr(PromiseFlatCString(aString).get(), &prAddr) !=
    273      PR_SUCCESS) {
    274    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
    275  }
    276 
    277  PRNetAddrToNetAddr(&prAddr, this);
    278 
    279  if (this->raw.family == PR_AF_INET) {
    280    this->inet.port = PR_htons(aPort);
    281  } else if (this->raw.family == PR_AF_INET6) {
    282    this->inet6.port = PR_htons(aPort);
    283  }
    284  return NS_OK;
    285 }
    286 
    287 bool NetAddr::IsIPAddrV4() const { return this->raw.family == AF_INET; }
    288 
    289 bool NetAddr::IsIPAddrV4Mapped() const {
    290  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
    291    return IPv6ADDR_IS_V4MAPPED(&this->inet6.ip);
    292  }
    293  return false;
    294 }
    295 
    296 static bool isLocalIPv4(uint32_t networkEndianIP) {
    297  uint32_t addr32 = ntohl(networkEndianIP);
    298  return addr32 >> 24 == 0x00 ||    // 0/8 prefix (RFC 1122).
    299         addr32 >> 24 == 0x0A ||    // 10/8 prefix (RFC 1918).
    300         addr32 >> 20 == 0x0AC1 ||  // 172.16/12 prefix (RFC 1918).
    301         addr32 >> 16 == 0xC0A8 ||  // 192.168/16 prefix (RFC 1918).
    302         addr32 >> 16 == 0xA9FE;    // 169.254/16 prefix (Link Local).
    303 }
    304 
    305 bool NetAddr::IsIPAddrLocal() const {
    306  const NetAddr* addr = this;
    307 
    308  // An IPv4/6 any address.
    309  if (IsIPAddrAny()) {
    310    return true;
    311  }
    312 
    313  // IPv4 RFC1918 and Link Local Addresses.
    314  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    315    return isLocalIPv4(addr->inet.ip);
    316  }
    317  // IPv6 Unique and Link Local Addresses.
    318  // or mapped IPv4 addresses
    319  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
    320    uint16_t addr16 = ntohs(addr->inet6.ip.u16[0]);
    321    if (addr16 >> 9 == 0xfc >> 1 ||    // fc00::/7 Unique Local Address.
    322        addr16 >> 6 == 0xfe80 >> 6) {  // fe80::/10 Link Local Address.
    323      return true;
    324    }
    325    if (IPv6ADDR_IS_V4MAPPED(&addr->inet6.ip)) {
    326      return isLocalIPv4(IPv6ADDR_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR(&addr->inet6.ip));
    327    }
    328  }
    329 
    330  // Not an IPv4/6 local address.
    331  return false;
    332 }
    333 
    334 bool NetAddr::IsIPAddrShared() const {
    335  const NetAddr* addr = this;
    336 
    337  // IPv4 RFC6598.
    338  if (addr->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    339    uint32_t addr32 = ntohl(addr->inet.ip);
    340    if (addr32 >> 22 == 0x644 >> 2) {  // 100.64/10 prefix (RFC 6598).
    341      return true;
    342    }
    343  }
    344 
    345  // Not an IPv4 shared address.
    346  return false;
    347 }
    348 
    349 nsresult NetAddr::GetPort(uint16_t* aResult) const {
    350  uint16_t port;
    351  if (this->raw.family == PR_AF_INET) {
    352    port = this->inet.port;
    353  } else if (this->raw.family == PR_AF_INET6) {
    354    port = this->inet6.port;
    355  } else {
    356    return NS_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED;
    357  }
    358 
    359  *aResult = ntohs(port);
    360  return NS_OK;
    361 }
    362 
    363 bool NetAddr::operator==(const NetAddr& other) const {
    364  if (this->raw.family != other.raw.family) {
    365    return false;
    366  }
    367  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    368    return (this->inet.port == other.inet.port) &&
    369           (this->inet.ip == other.inet.ip);
    370  }
    371  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
    372    return (this->inet6.port == other.inet6.port) &&
    373           (this->inet6.flowinfo == other.inet6.flowinfo) &&
    374           (memcmp(&this->inet6.ip, &other.inet6.ip, sizeof(this->inet6.ip)) ==
    375            0) &&
    376           (this->inet6.scope_id == other.inet6.scope_id);
    377 #if defined(XP_UNIX)
    378  }
    379  if (this->raw.family == AF_LOCAL) {
    380    return strncmp(this->local.path, other.local.path,
    381                   std::size(this->local.path));
    382 #endif
    383  }
    384  return false;
    385 }
    386 
    387 bool NetAddr::operator<(const NetAddr& other) const {
    388  if (this->raw.family != other.raw.family) {
    389    return this->raw.family < other.raw.family;
    390  }
    391  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET) {
    392    if (this->inet.ip == other.inet.ip) {
    393      return this->inet.port < other.inet.port;
    394    }
    395    return this->inet.ip < other.inet.ip;
    396  }
    397  if (this->raw.family == AF_INET6) {
    398    int cmpResult =
    399        memcmp(&this->inet6.ip, &other.inet6.ip, sizeof(this->inet6.ip));
    400    if (cmpResult) {
    401      return cmpResult < 0;
    402    }
    403    if (this->inet6.port != other.inet6.port) {
    404      return this->inet6.port < other.inet6.port;
    405    }
    406    return this->inet6.flowinfo < other.inet6.flowinfo;
    407  }
    408  return false;
    409 }
    410 
    411 AddrInfo::AddrInfo(const nsACString& host, const PRAddrInfo* prAddrInfo,
    412                   bool disableIPv4, bool filterNameCollision,
    413                   const nsACString& cname)
    414    : mHostName(host), mCanonicalName(cname) {
    415  MOZ_ASSERT(prAddrInfo,
    416             "Cannot construct AddrInfo with a null prAddrInfo pointer!");
    417  const uint32_t nameCollisionAddr = htonl(0x7f003535);  // 127.0.53.53
    418 
    419  PRNetAddr tmpAddr;
    420  void* iter = nullptr;
    421  do {
    422    iter = PR_EnumerateAddrInfo(iter, prAddrInfo, 0, &tmpAddr);
    423    bool addIt = iter && (!disableIPv4 || tmpAddr.raw.family != PR_AF_INET) &&
    424                 (!filterNameCollision || tmpAddr.raw.family != PR_AF_INET ||
    425                  (tmpAddr.inet.ip != nameCollisionAddr));
    426    if (addIt) {
    427      NetAddr elem(&tmpAddr);
    428      mAddresses.AppendElement(elem);
    429    }
    430  } while (iter);
    431 }
    432 
    433 AddrInfo::AddrInfo(const nsACString& host, const nsACString& cname,
    434                   DNSResolverType aResolverType, unsigned int aTRRType,
    435                   nsTArray<NetAddr>&& addresses)
    436    : mHostName(host),
    437      mCanonicalName(cname),
    438      mResolverType(aResolverType),
    439      mTRRType(aTRRType),
    440      mAddresses(std::move(addresses)) {}
    441 
    442 AddrInfo::AddrInfo(const nsACString& host, DNSResolverType aResolverType,
    443                   unsigned int aTRRType, nsTArray<NetAddr>&& addresses,
    444                   uint32_t aTTL)
    445    : ttl(aTTL),
    446      mHostName(host),
    447      mResolverType(aResolverType),
    448      mTRRType(aTRRType),
    449      mAddresses(std::move(addresses)) {}
    450 
    451 // deep copy constructor
    452 AddrInfo::AddrInfo(const AddrInfo* src) {
    453  mHostName = src->mHostName;
    454  mCanonicalName = src->mCanonicalName;
    455  ttl = src->ttl;
    456  mResolverType = src->mResolverType;
    457  mTRRType = src->mTRRType;
    458  mTrrFetchDuration = src->mTrrFetchDuration;
    459  mTrrFetchDurationNetworkOnly = src->mTrrFetchDurationNetworkOnly;
    460 
    461  mAddresses = src->mAddresses.Clone();
    462 }
    463 
    464 AddrInfo::~AddrInfo() = default;
    465 
    466 size_t AddrInfo::SizeOfIncludingThis(MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf) const {
    467  size_t n = mallocSizeOf(this);
    468  n += mHostName.SizeOfExcludingThisIfUnshared(mallocSizeOf);
    469  n += mCanonicalName.SizeOfExcludingThisIfUnshared(mallocSizeOf);
    470  n += mAddresses.ShallowSizeOfExcludingThis(mallocSizeOf);
    471  return n;
    472 }
    473 
    474 }  // namespace net
    475 }  // namespace mozilla