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ftcsbits.c (11911B)


      1 /****************************************************************************
      2 *
      3 * ftcsbits.c
      4 *
      5 *   FreeType sbits manager (body).
      6 *
      7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2025 by
      8 * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
      9 *
     10 * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
     11 * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
     12 * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
     13 * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
     14 * understand and accept it fully.
     15 *
     16 */
     17 
     18 
     19 #include <freetype/ftcache.h>
     20 #include "ftcsbits.h"
     21 #include <freetype/internal/ftobjs.h>
     22 #include <freetype/internal/ftdebug.h>
     23 #include <freetype/fterrors.h>
     24 
     25 #include "ftccback.h"
     26 #include "ftcerror.h"
     27 
     28 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
     29 #define FT_COMPONENT  cache
     30 
     31 
     32  /*************************************************************************/
     33  /*************************************************************************/
     34  /*****                                                               *****/
     35  /*****                     SBIT CACHE NODES                          *****/
     36  /*****                                                               *****/
     37  /*************************************************************************/
     38  /*************************************************************************/
     39 
     40 
     41  static FT_Error
     42  ftc_sbit_copy_bitmap( FTC_SBit    sbit,
     43                        FT_Bitmap*  bitmap,
     44                        FT_Memory   memory )
     45  {
     46    FT_Error  error;
     47    FT_Int    pitch = bitmap->pitch;
     48    FT_ULong  size;
     49 
     50 
     51    if ( pitch < 0 )
     52      pitch = -pitch;
     53 
     54    size = (FT_ULong)pitch * bitmap->rows;
     55 
     56    FT_MEM_DUP( sbit->buffer, bitmap->buffer, size );
     57 
     58    return error;
     59  }
     60 
     61 
     62  FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
     63  ftc_snode_free( FTC_Node   ftcsnode,
     64                  FTC_Cache  cache )
     65  {
     66    FTC_SNode  snode  = (FTC_SNode)ftcsnode;
     67    FTC_SBit   sbit   = snode->sbits;
     68    FT_UInt    count  = snode->count;
     69    FT_Memory  memory = cache->memory;
     70 
     71 
     72    for ( ; count > 0; sbit++, count-- )
     73      FT_FREE( sbit->buffer );
     74 
     75    FTC_GNode_Done( FTC_GNODE( snode ), cache );
     76 
     77    FT_FREE( snode );
     78  }
     79 
     80 
     81  FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
     82  FTC_SNode_Free( FTC_SNode  snode,
     83                  FTC_Cache  cache )
     84  {
     85    ftc_snode_free( FTC_NODE( snode ), cache );
     86  }
     87 
     88 
     89  /*
     90   * This function tries to load a small bitmap within a given FTC_SNode.
     91   * Note that it returns a non-zero error code _only_ in the case of
     92   * out-of-memory condition.  For all other errors (e.g., corresponding
     93   * to a bad font file), this function will mark the sbit as `unavailable'
     94   * and return a value of 0.
     95   *
     96   * You should also read the comment within the @ftc_snode_compare
     97   * function below to see how out-of-memory is handled during a lookup.
     98   */
     99  static FT_Error
    100  ftc_snode_load( FTC_SNode    snode,
    101                  FTC_Manager  manager,
    102                  FT_UInt      gindex,
    103                  FT_ULong    *asize )
    104  {
    105    FT_Error          error;
    106    FTC_GNode         gnode  = FTC_GNODE( snode );
    107    FTC_Family        family = gnode->family;
    108    FT_Face           face;
    109    FTC_SBit          sbit;
    110    FTC_SFamilyClass  clazz;
    111 
    112 
    113    if ( gindex - gnode->gindex >= snode->count )
    114    {
    115      FT_ERROR(( "ftc_snode_load: invalid glyph index" ));
    116      return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    117    }
    118 
    119    sbit  = snode->sbits + ( gindex - gnode->gindex );
    120    clazz = (FTC_SFamilyClass)family->clazz;
    121 
    122    error = clazz->family_load_glyph( family, gindex, manager, &face );
    123    if ( error )
    124      goto BadGlyph;
    125 
    126    {
    127      FT_Int        temp;
    128      FT_GlyphSlot  slot   = face->glyph;
    129      FT_Bitmap*    bitmap = &slot->bitmap;
    130      FT_Pos        xadvance, yadvance; /* FT_GlyphSlot->advance.{x|y} */
    131 
    132 
    133      if ( slot->format != FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP )
    134      {
    135        FT_TRACE0(( "ftc_snode_load:"
    136                    " glyph loaded didn't return a bitmap\n" ));
    137        goto BadGlyph;
    138      }
    139 
    140      /* Check whether our values fit into 8/16-bit containers! */
    141      /* If this is not the case, our bitmap is too large       */
    142      /* and we will leave it as `missing' with sbit.buffer = 0 */
    143 
    144 #define CHECK_CHAR( d )  ( temp = (FT_Char)d, (FT_Int) temp == (FT_Int) d )
    145 #define CHECK_BYTE( d )  ( temp = (FT_Byte)d, (FT_UInt)temp == (FT_UInt)d )
    146 #define CHECK_SHRT( d )  ( temp = (FT_Short)d, (FT_Int)temp == (FT_Int) d )
    147 
    148      /* horizontal advance in pixels */
    149      xadvance = ( slot->advance.x + 32 ) >> 6;
    150      yadvance = ( slot->advance.y + 32 ) >> 6;
    151 
    152      if ( !CHECK_BYTE( bitmap->rows  )     ||
    153           !CHECK_BYTE( bitmap->width )     ||
    154           !CHECK_SHRT( bitmap->pitch )     ||
    155           !CHECK_CHAR( slot->bitmap_left ) ||
    156           !CHECK_CHAR( slot->bitmap_top  ) ||
    157           !CHECK_CHAR( xadvance )          ||
    158           !CHECK_CHAR( yadvance )          )
    159      {
    160        FT_TRACE2(( "ftc_snode_load:"
    161                    " glyph too large for small bitmap cache\n"));
    162        goto BadGlyph;
    163      }
    164 
    165      sbit->width     = (FT_Byte)bitmap->width;
    166      sbit->height    = (FT_Byte)bitmap->rows;
    167      sbit->pitch     = (FT_Short)bitmap->pitch;
    168      sbit->left      = (FT_Char)slot->bitmap_left;
    169      sbit->top       = (FT_Char)slot->bitmap_top;
    170      sbit->xadvance  = (FT_Char)xadvance;
    171      sbit->yadvance  = (FT_Char)yadvance;
    172      sbit->format    = (FT_Byte)bitmap->pixel_mode;
    173      sbit->max_grays = (FT_Byte)( bitmap->num_grays - 1 );
    174 
    175      if ( slot->internal->flags & FT_GLYPH_OWN_BITMAP )
    176      {
    177        /* take the bitmap ownership */
    178        sbit->buffer = bitmap->buffer;
    179        slot->internal->flags &= ~FT_GLYPH_OWN_BITMAP;
    180      }
    181      else
    182      {
    183        /* copy the bitmap into a new buffer -- ignore error */
    184        error = ftc_sbit_copy_bitmap( sbit, bitmap, manager->memory );
    185      }
    186 
    187      /* now, compute size */
    188      if ( asize )
    189        *asize = (FT_ULong)FT_ABS( sbit->pitch ) * sbit->height;
    190 
    191    } /* glyph loading successful */
    192 
    193    /* ignore the errors that might have occurred --   */
    194    /* we mark unloaded glyphs with `sbit.buffer == 0' */
    195    /* and `width == 255', `height == 0'               */
    196    /*                                                 */
    197    if ( error && FT_ERR_NEQ( error, Out_Of_Memory ) )
    198    {
    199    BadGlyph:
    200      sbit->width  = 255;
    201      sbit->height = 0;
    202      sbit->buffer = NULL;
    203      error        = FT_Err_Ok;
    204      if ( asize )
    205        *asize = 0;
    206    }
    207 
    208    return error;
    209  }
    210 
    211 
    212  FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
    213  FTC_SNode_New( FTC_SNode  *psnode,
    214                 FTC_GQuery  gquery,
    215                 FTC_Cache   cache )
    216  {
    217    FT_Memory   memory = cache->memory;
    218    FT_Error    error;
    219    FTC_SNode   snode  = NULL;
    220    FT_UInt     gindex = gquery->gindex;
    221    FTC_Family  family = gquery->family;
    222 
    223    FTC_SFamilyClass  clazz = FTC_CACHE_SFAMILY_CLASS( cache );
    224    FT_UInt           total;
    225    FT_UInt           node_count;
    226 
    227 
    228    total = clazz->family_get_count( family, cache->manager );
    229    if ( total == 0 || gindex >= total )
    230    {
    231      error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    232      goto Exit;
    233    }
    234 
    235    if ( !FT_QNEW( snode ) )
    236    {
    237      FT_UInt  count, start;
    238 
    239 
    240      start = gindex - ( gindex % FTC_SBIT_ITEMS_PER_NODE );
    241      count = total - start;
    242      if ( count > FTC_SBIT_ITEMS_PER_NODE )
    243        count = FTC_SBIT_ITEMS_PER_NODE;
    244 
    245      FTC_GNode_Init( FTC_GNODE( snode ), start, family );
    246 
    247      snode->count = count;
    248      for ( node_count = 0; node_count < count; node_count++ )
    249      {
    250        snode->sbits[node_count].width  = 255;
    251        snode->sbits[node_count].height = 0;
    252        snode->sbits[node_count].buffer = NULL;
    253      }
    254 
    255      error = ftc_snode_load( snode,
    256                              cache->manager,
    257                              gindex,
    258                              NULL );
    259      if ( error )
    260      {
    261        FTC_SNode_Free( snode, cache );
    262        snode = NULL;
    263      }
    264    }
    265 
    266  Exit:
    267    *psnode = snode;
    268    return error;
    269  }
    270 
    271 
    272  FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
    273  ftc_snode_new( FTC_Node   *ftcpsnode,
    274                 FT_Pointer  ftcgquery,
    275                 FTC_Cache   cache )
    276  {
    277    FTC_SNode  *psnode = (FTC_SNode*)ftcpsnode;
    278    FTC_GQuery  gquery = (FTC_GQuery)ftcgquery;
    279 
    280 
    281    return FTC_SNode_New( psnode, gquery, cache );
    282  }
    283 
    284 
    285  FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Offset )
    286  ftc_snode_weight( FTC_Node   ftcsnode,
    287                    FTC_Cache  cache )
    288  {
    289    FTC_SNode  snode = (FTC_SNode)ftcsnode;
    290    FT_UInt    count = snode->count;
    291    FTC_SBit   sbit  = snode->sbits;
    292    FT_Int     pitch;
    293    FT_Offset  size;
    294 
    295    FT_UNUSED( cache );
    296 
    297 
    298    FT_ASSERT( snode->count <= FTC_SBIT_ITEMS_PER_NODE );
    299 
    300    /* the node itself */
    301    size = sizeof ( *snode );
    302 
    303    for ( ; count > 0; count--, sbit++ )
    304    {
    305      if ( sbit->buffer )
    306      {
    307        pitch = sbit->pitch;
    308        if ( pitch < 0 )
    309          pitch = -pitch;
    310 
    311        /* add the size of a given glyph image */
    312        size += (FT_Offset)pitch * sbit->height;
    313      }
    314    }
    315 
    316    return size;
    317  }
    318 
    319 
    320 #if 0
    321 
    322  FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Offset )
    323  FTC_SNode_Weight( FTC_SNode  snode )
    324  {
    325    return ftc_snode_weight( FTC_NODE( snode ), NULL );
    326  }
    327 
    328 #endif /* 0 */
    329 
    330 
    331  FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Bool )
    332  ftc_snode_compare( FTC_Node    ftcsnode,
    333                     FT_Pointer  ftcgquery,
    334                     FTC_Cache   cache,
    335                     FT_Bool*    list_changed )
    336  {
    337    FTC_SNode   snode  = (FTC_SNode)ftcsnode;
    338    FTC_GQuery  gquery = (FTC_GQuery)ftcgquery;
    339    FTC_GNode   gnode  = FTC_GNODE( snode );
    340    FT_UInt     gindex = gquery->gindex;
    341    FT_Bool     result;
    342 
    343 
    344    if ( list_changed )
    345      *list_changed = FALSE;
    346    result = FT_BOOL( gnode->family == gquery->family       &&
    347                      gindex - gnode->gindex < snode->count );
    348    if ( result )
    349    {
    350      /* check if we need to load the glyph bitmap now */
    351      FTC_SBit  sbit = snode->sbits + ( gindex - gnode->gindex );
    352 
    353 
    354      /*
    355       * The following code illustrates what to do when you want to
    356       * perform operations that may fail within a lookup function.
    357       *
    358       * Here, we want to load a small bitmap on-demand; we thus
    359       * need to call the `ftc_snode_load' function which may return
    360       * a non-zero error code only when we are out of memory (OOM).
    361       *
    362       * The correct thing to do is to use @FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP and
    363       * @FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP_END in order to implement a retry loop
    364       * that is capable of flushing the cache incrementally when
    365       * an OOM errors occur.
    366       *
    367       * However, we need to `lock' the node before this operation to
    368       * prevent it from being flushed within the loop.
    369       *
    370       * When we exit the loop, we unlock the node, then check the `error'
    371       * variable.  If it is non-zero, this means that the cache was
    372       * completely flushed and that no usable memory was found to load
    373       * the bitmap.
    374       *
    375       * We then prefer to return a value of 0 (i.e., NO MATCH).  This
    376       * ensures that the caller will try to allocate a new node.
    377       * This operation consequently _fail_ and the lookup function
    378       * returns the appropriate OOM error code.
    379       *
    380       * Note that `buffer == NULL && width == 255' is a hack used to
    381       * tag `unavailable' bitmaps in the array.  We should never try
    382       * to load these.
    383       *
    384       */
    385 
    386      if ( !sbit->buffer && sbit->width == 255 )
    387      {
    388        FT_ULong  size;
    389        FT_Error  error;
    390 
    391 
    392        ftcsnode->ref_count++;  /* lock node to prevent flushing */
    393                                /* in retry loop                 */
    394 
    395        FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP( cache )
    396        {
    397          error = ftc_snode_load( snode, cache->manager, gindex, &size );
    398        }
    399        FTC_CACHE_TRYLOOP_END( list_changed )
    400 
    401        ftcsnode->ref_count--;  /* unlock the node */
    402 
    403        if ( error )
    404          result = 0;
    405        else
    406          cache->manager->cur_weight += size;
    407      }
    408    }
    409 
    410    return result;
    411  }
    412 
    413 /* END */