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The Tor Browser
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Buffer.h (5908B)


      1 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
      2 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
      3 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
      4 
      5 #ifndef mozilla_Buffer_h
      6 #define mozilla_Buffer_h
      7 
      8 #include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
      9 #include "mozilla/Maybe.h"
     10 #include "mozilla/Span.h"
     11 #include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
     12 #include "mozilla/UniquePtrExtensions.h"
     13 
     14 #include <cstddef>
     15 #include <iterator>
     16 #include <utility>
     17 
     18 namespace mozilla {
     19 
     20 /**
     21 * A move-only type that wraps a mozilla::UniquePtr<T[]> and the length of
     22 * the T[].
     23 *
     24 * Unlike mozilla::Array, the length is a run-time property.
     25 * Unlike mozilla::Vector and nsTArray, does not have capacity and
     26 * assocatiated growth functionality.
     27 * Unlike mozilla::Span, mozilla::Buffer owns the allocation it points to.
     28 */
     29 template <typename T>
     30 class Buffer final {
     31 private:
     32  mozilla::UniquePtr<T[]> mData;
     33  size_t mLength;
     34 
     35 public:
     36  Buffer(const Buffer<T>& aOther) = delete;
     37  Buffer<T>& operator=(const Buffer<T>& aOther) = delete;
     38 
     39  /**
     40   * Construct zero-lenth Buffer (without actually pointing to a heap
     41   * allocation).
     42   */
     43  Buffer() : mData(nullptr), mLength(0) {};
     44 
     45  /**
     46   * Construct from raw parts.
     47   *
     48   * aLength must not be greater than the actual length of the buffer pointed
     49   * to by aData.
     50   */
     51  Buffer(mozilla::UniquePtr<T[]>&& aData, size_t aLength)
     52      : mData(std::move(aData)), mLength(aLength) {}
     53 
     54  /**
     55   * Move constructor. Sets the moved-from Buffer to zero-length
     56   * state.
     57   */
     58  Buffer(Buffer<T>&& aOther)
     59      : mData(std::move(aOther.mData)), mLength(aOther.mLength) {
     60    aOther.mLength = 0;
     61  }
     62 
     63  /**
     64   * Move assignment. Sets the moved-from Buffer to zero-length
     65   * state.
     66   */
     67  Buffer<T>& operator=(Buffer<T>&& aOther) {
     68    mData = std::move(aOther.mData);
     69    mLength = aOther.mLength;
     70    aOther.mLength = 0;
     71    return *this;
     72  }
     73 
     74  /**
     75   * Construct by copying the elements of a Span.
     76   *
     77   * Allocates the internal buffer infallibly. Use CopyFrom for fallible
     78   * allocation.
     79   */
     80  explicit Buffer(mozilla::Span<const T> aSpan)
     81      : mData(mozilla::MakeUniqueForOverwrite<T[]>(aSpan.Length())),
     82        mLength(aSpan.Length()) {
     83    std::copy(aSpan.cbegin(), aSpan.cend(), mData.get());
     84  }
     85 
     86  /**
     87   * Create a new Buffer by copying the elements of a Span.
     88   *
     89   * Allocates the internal buffer fallibly.
     90   */
     91  static mozilla::Maybe<Buffer<T>> CopyFrom(mozilla::Span<const T> aSpan) {
     92    if (aSpan.IsEmpty()) {
     93      return Some(Buffer());
     94    }
     95 
     96    auto data = mozilla::MakeUniqueForOverwriteFallible<T[]>(aSpan.Length());
     97    if (!data) {
     98      return mozilla::Nothing();
     99    }
    100    std::copy(aSpan.cbegin(), aSpan.cend(), data.get());
    101    return mozilla::Some(Buffer(std::move(data), aSpan.Length()));
    102  }
    103 
    104  /**
    105   * Construct a buffer of requested length.
    106   *
    107   * The contents will be initialized or uninitialized according
    108   * to the behavior of mozilla::MakeUnique<T[]>(aLength) for T.
    109   *
    110   * Allocates the internal buffer infallibly. Use Alloc for fallible
    111   * allocation.
    112   */
    113  explicit Buffer(size_t aLength)
    114      : mData(mozilla::MakeUnique<T[]>(aLength)), mLength(aLength) {}
    115 
    116  /**
    117   * Create a new Buffer with an internal buffer of requested length.
    118   *
    119   * The contents will be initialized or uninitialized according to the
    120   * behavior of mozilla::MakeUnique<T[]>(aLength) for T.
    121   *
    122   * Allocates the internal buffer fallibly.
    123   */
    124  static mozilla::Maybe<Buffer<T>> Alloc(size_t aLength) {
    125    auto data = mozilla::MakeUniqueFallible<T[]>(aLength);
    126    if (!data) {
    127      return mozilla::Nothing();
    128    }
    129    return mozilla::Some(Buffer(std::move(data), aLength));
    130  }
    131 
    132  /**
    133   * Create a new Buffer with an internal buffer of requested length.
    134   *
    135   * This uses MakeUniqueFallibleForOverwrite so the contents will be
    136   * default-initialized.
    137   *
    138   * Allocates the internal buffer fallibly.
    139   */
    140  static Maybe<Buffer<T>> AllocForOverwrite(size_t aLength) {
    141    auto data = MakeUniqueForOverwriteFallible<T[]>(aLength);
    142    if (!data) {
    143      return Nothing();
    144    }
    145    return Some(Buffer(std::move(data), aLength));
    146  }
    147 
    148  auto AsSpan() const { return mozilla::Span<const T>{mData.get(), mLength}; }
    149  auto AsWritableSpan() { return mozilla::Span<T>{mData.get(), mLength}; }
    150  operator mozilla::Span<const T>() const { return AsSpan(); }
    151  operator mozilla::Span<T>() { return AsWritableSpan(); }
    152 
    153  /**
    154   * Guarantees a non-null and aligned pointer
    155   * even for the zero-length case.
    156   */
    157  T* Elements() { return AsWritableSpan().Elements(); }
    158  size_t Length() const { return mLength; }
    159 
    160  T& operator[](size_t aIndex) {
    161    MOZ_ASSERT(aIndex < mLength);
    162    return mData.get()[aIndex];
    163  }
    164 
    165  const T& operator[](size_t aIndex) const {
    166    MOZ_ASSERT(aIndex < mLength);
    167    return mData.get()[aIndex];
    168  }
    169 
    170  typedef T* iterator;
    171  typedef const T* const_iterator;
    172  typedef std::reverse_iterator<T*> reverse_iterator;
    173  typedef std::reverse_iterator<const T*> const_reverse_iterator;
    174 
    175  // Methods for range-based for loops.
    176  iterator begin() { return mData.get(); }
    177  const_iterator begin() const { return mData.get(); }
    178  const_iterator cbegin() const { return begin(); }
    179  iterator end() { return mData.get() + mLength; }
    180  const_iterator end() const { return mData.get() + mLength; }
    181  const_iterator cend() const { return end(); }
    182 
    183  // Methods for reverse iterating.
    184  reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(end()); }
    185  const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const {
    186    return const_reverse_iterator(end());
    187  }
    188  const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const { return rbegin(); }
    189  reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }
    190  const_reverse_iterator rend() const {
    191    return const_reverse_iterator(begin());
    192  }
    193  const_reverse_iterator crend() const { return rend(); }
    194 };
    195 
    196 } /* namespace mozilla */
    197 
    198 #endif /* mozilla_Buffer_h */