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upsampling_sse2.c (15689B)


      1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
      5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
      7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      9 //
     10 // SSE2 version of YUV to RGB upsampling functions.
     11 //
     12 // Author: somnath@google.com (Somnath Banerjee)
     13 
     14 #include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
     15 
     16 #if defined(WEBP_USE_SSE2)
     17 #include <emmintrin.h>
     18 
     19 #include <assert.h>
     20 #include <string.h>
     21 
     22 #include "src/webp/types.h"
     23 #include "src/dsp/cpu.h"
     24 #include "src/dsp/yuv.h"
     25 #include "src/webp/decode.h"
     26 
     27 #ifdef FANCY_UPSAMPLING
     28 
     29 // We compute (9*a + 3*b + 3*c + d + 8) / 16 as follows
     30 // u = (9*a + 3*b + 3*c + d + 8) / 16
     31 //   = (a + (a + 3*b + 3*c + d) / 8 + 1) / 2
     32 //   = (a + m + 1) / 2
     33 // where m = (a + 3*b + 3*c + d) / 8
     34 //         = ((a + b + c + d) / 2 + b + c) / 4
     35 //
     36 // Let's say  k = (a + b + c + d) / 4.
     37 // We can compute k as
     38 // k = (s + t + 1) / 2 - ((a^d) | (b^c) | (s^t)) & 1
     39 // where s = (a + d + 1) / 2 and t = (b + c + 1) / 2
     40 //
     41 // Then m can be written as
     42 // m = (k + t + 1) / 2 - (((b^c) & (s^t)) | (k^t)) & 1
     43 
     44 // Computes out = (k + in + 1) / 2 - ((ij & (s^t)) | (k^in)) & 1
     45 #define GET_M(ij, in, out) do {                                                \
     46  const __m128i tmp0 = _mm_avg_epu8(k, (in));     /* (k + in + 1) / 2 */       \
     47  const __m128i tmp1 = _mm_and_si128((ij), st);   /* (ij) & (s^t) */           \
     48  const __m128i tmp2 = _mm_xor_si128(k, (in));    /* (k^in) */                 \
     49  const __m128i tmp3 = _mm_or_si128(tmp1, tmp2);  /* ((ij) & (s^t)) | (k^in) */\
     50  const __m128i tmp4 = _mm_and_si128(tmp3, one);  /* & 1 -> lsb_correction */  \
     51  (out) = _mm_sub_epi8(tmp0, tmp4);    /* (k + in + 1) / 2 - lsb_correction */ \
     52 } while (0)
     53 
     54 // pack and store two alternating pixel rows
     55 #define PACK_AND_STORE(a, b, da, db, out) do {                                 \
     56  const __m128i t_a = _mm_avg_epu8(a, da);  /* (9a + 3b + 3c +  d + 8) / 16 */ \
     57  const __m128i t_b = _mm_avg_epu8(b, db);  /* (3a + 9b +  c + 3d + 8) / 16 */ \
     58  const __m128i t_1 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(t_a, t_b);                             \
     59  const __m128i t_2 = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(t_a, t_b);                             \
     60  _mm_store_si128(((__m128i*)(out)) + 0, t_1);                                 \
     61  _mm_store_si128(((__m128i*)(out)) + 1, t_2);                                 \
     62 } while (0)
     63 
     64 // Loads 17 pixels each from rows r1 and r2 and generates 32 pixels.
     65 #define UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(r1, r2, out) do {                                    \
     66  const __m128i one = _mm_set1_epi8(1);                                        \
     67  const __m128i a = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r1)[0]);                 \
     68  const __m128i b = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r1)[1]);                 \
     69  const __m128i c = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r2)[0]);                 \
     70  const __m128i d = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r2)[1]);                 \
     71                                                                               \
     72  const __m128i s = _mm_avg_epu8(a, d);        /* s = (a + d + 1) / 2 */       \
     73  const __m128i t = _mm_avg_epu8(b, c);        /* t = (b + c + 1) / 2 */       \
     74  const __m128i st = _mm_xor_si128(s, t);      /* st = s^t */                  \
     75                                                                               \
     76  const __m128i ad = _mm_xor_si128(a, d);      /* ad = a^d */                  \
     77  const __m128i bc = _mm_xor_si128(b, c);      /* bc = b^c */                  \
     78                                                                               \
     79  const __m128i t1 = _mm_or_si128(ad, bc);     /* (a^d) | (b^c) */             \
     80  const __m128i t2 = _mm_or_si128(t1, st);     /* (a^d) | (b^c) | (s^t) */     \
     81  const __m128i t3 = _mm_and_si128(t2, one);   /* (a^d) | (b^c) | (s^t) & 1 */ \
     82  const __m128i t4 = _mm_avg_epu8(s, t);                                       \
     83  const __m128i k = _mm_sub_epi8(t4, t3);      /* k = (a + b + c + d) / 4 */   \
     84  __m128i diag1, diag2;                                                        \
     85                                                                               \
     86  GET_M(bc, t, diag1);                  /* diag1 = (a + 3b + 3c + d) / 8 */    \
     87  GET_M(ad, s, diag2);                  /* diag2 = (3a + b + c + 3d) / 8 */    \
     88                                                                               \
     89  /* pack the alternate pixels */                                              \
     90  PACK_AND_STORE(a, b, diag1, diag2, (out) +      0);  /* store top */         \
     91  PACK_AND_STORE(c, d, diag2, diag1, (out) + 2 * 32);  /* store bottom */      \
     92 } while (0)
     93 
     94 // Turn the macro into a function for reducing code-size when non-critical
     95 static void Upsample32Pixels_SSE2(const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT const r1,
     96                                  const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT const r2,
     97                                  uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT const out) {
     98  UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(r1, r2, out);
     99 }
    100 
    101 #define UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(tb, bb, num_pixels, out) {                         \
    102  uint8_t r1[17], r2[17];                                                      \
    103  memcpy(r1, (tb), (num_pixels));                                              \
    104  memcpy(r2, (bb), (num_pixels));                                              \
    105  /* replicate last byte */                                                    \
    106  memset(r1 + (num_pixels), r1[(num_pixels) - 1], 17 - (num_pixels));          \
    107  memset(r2 + (num_pixels), r2[(num_pixels) - 1], 17 - (num_pixels));          \
    108  /* using the shared function instead of the macro saves ~3k code size */     \
    109  Upsample32Pixels_SSE2(r1, r2, out);                                          \
    110 }
    111 
    112 #define CONVERT2RGB_32(FUNC, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y,                           \
    113                       top_dst, bottom_dst, cur_x) do {                        \
    114  FUNC##32_SSE2((top_y) + (cur_x), r_u, r_v, (top_dst) + (cur_x) * (XSTEP));   \
    115  if ((bottom_y) != NULL) {                                                    \
    116    FUNC##32_SSE2((bottom_y) + (cur_x), r_u + 64, r_v + 64,                    \
    117                  (bottom_dst) + (cur_x) * (XSTEP));                           \
    118  }                                                                            \
    119 } while (0)
    120 
    121 #define SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(FUNC_NAME, FUNC, XSTEP)                             \
    122 static void FUNC_NAME(const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT top_y,                      \
    123                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT bottom_y,                   \
    124                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT top_u,                      \
    125                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT top_v,                      \
    126                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT cur_u,                      \
    127                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT cur_v,                      \
    128                      uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT top_dst,                          \
    129                      uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT bottom_dst, int len) {            \
    130  int uv_pos, pos;                                                             \
    131  /* 16byte-aligned array to cache reconstructed u and v */                    \
    132  uint8_t uv_buf[14 * 32 + 15] = { 0 };                                        \
    133  uint8_t* const r_u = (uint8_t*)((uintptr_t)(uv_buf + 15) & ~(uintptr_t)15);  \
    134  uint8_t* const r_v = r_u + 32;                                               \
    135                                                                               \
    136  assert(top_y != NULL);                                                       \
    137  {   /* Treat the first pixel in regular way */                               \
    138    const int u_diag = ((top_u[0] + cur_u[0]) >> 1) + 1;                       \
    139    const int v_diag = ((top_v[0] + cur_v[0]) >> 1) + 1;                       \
    140    const int u0_t = (top_u[0] + u_diag) >> 1;                                 \
    141    const int v0_t = (top_v[0] + v_diag) >> 1;                                 \
    142    FUNC(top_y[0], u0_t, v0_t, top_dst);                                       \
    143    if (bottom_y != NULL) {                                                    \
    144      const int u0_b = (cur_u[0] + u_diag) >> 1;                               \
    145      const int v0_b = (cur_v[0] + v_diag) >> 1;                               \
    146      FUNC(bottom_y[0], u0_b, v0_b, bottom_dst);                               \
    147    }                                                                          \
    148  }                                                                            \
    149  /* For UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS, 17 u/v values must be read-able for each block */  \
    150  for (pos = 1, uv_pos = 0; pos + 32 + 1 <= len; pos += 32, uv_pos += 16) {    \
    151    UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(top_u + uv_pos, cur_u + uv_pos, r_u);                    \
    152    UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(top_v + uv_pos, cur_v + uv_pos, r_v);                    \
    153    CONVERT2RGB_32(FUNC, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, top_dst, bottom_dst, pos);    \
    154  }                                                                            \
    155  if (len > 1) {                                                               \
    156    const int left_over = ((len + 1) >> 1) - (pos >> 1);                       \
    157    uint8_t* const tmp_top_dst = r_u + 4 * 32;                                 \
    158    uint8_t* const tmp_bottom_dst = tmp_top_dst + 4 * 32;                      \
    159    uint8_t* const tmp_top = tmp_bottom_dst + 4 * 32;                          \
    160    uint8_t* const tmp_bottom = (bottom_y == NULL) ? NULL : tmp_top + 32;      \
    161    assert(left_over > 0);                                                     \
    162    UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(top_u + uv_pos, cur_u + uv_pos, left_over, r_u);       \
    163    UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(top_v + uv_pos, cur_v + uv_pos, left_over, r_v);       \
    164    memcpy(tmp_top, top_y + pos, len - pos);                                   \
    165    if (bottom_y != NULL) memcpy(tmp_bottom, bottom_y + pos, len - pos);       \
    166    CONVERT2RGB_32(FUNC, XSTEP, tmp_top, tmp_bottom, tmp_top_dst,              \
    167         tmp_bottom_dst, 0);                                                   \
    168    memcpy(top_dst + pos * (XSTEP), tmp_top_dst, (len - pos) * (XSTEP));       \
    169    if (bottom_y != NULL) {                                                    \
    170      memcpy(bottom_dst + pos * (XSTEP), tmp_bottom_dst,                       \
    171             (len - pos) * (XSTEP));                                           \
    172    }                                                                          \
    173  }                                                                            \
    174 }
    175 
    176 // SSE2 variants of the fancy upsampler.
    177 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgbaLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba, 4)
    178 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleBgraLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgra, 4)
    179 
    180 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
    181 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgbLinePair_SSE2,  VP8YuvToRgb,  3)
    182 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleBgrLinePair_SSE2,  VP8YuvToBgr,  3)
    183 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleArgbLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToArgb, 4)
    184 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgba4444LinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba4444, 2)
    185 SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgb565LinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb565, 2)
    186 #endif   // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
    187 
    188 #undef GET_M
    189 #undef PACK_AND_STORE
    190 #undef UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS
    191 #undef UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK
    192 #undef CONVERT2RGB
    193 #undef CONVERT2RGB_32
    194 #undef SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC
    195 
    196 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    197 // Entry point
    198 
    199 extern WebPUpsampleLinePairFunc WebPUpsamplers[/* MODE_LAST */];
    200 
    201 extern void WebPInitUpsamplersSSE2(void);
    202 
    203 WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void WebPInitUpsamplersSSE2(void) {
    204  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGBA] = UpsampleRgbaLinePair_SSE2;
    205  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_BGRA] = UpsampleBgraLinePair_SSE2;
    206  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_rgbA] = UpsampleRgbaLinePair_SSE2;
    207  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_bgrA] = UpsampleBgraLinePair_SSE2;
    208 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
    209  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGB]  = UpsampleRgbLinePair_SSE2;
    210  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_BGR]  = UpsampleBgrLinePair_SSE2;
    211  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_ARGB] = UpsampleArgbLinePair_SSE2;
    212  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_Argb] = UpsampleArgbLinePair_SSE2;
    213  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGB_565] = UpsampleRgb565LinePair_SSE2;
    214  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGBA_4444] = UpsampleRgba4444LinePair_SSE2;
    215  WebPUpsamplers[MODE_rgbA_4444] = UpsampleRgba4444LinePair_SSE2;
    216 #endif   // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
    217 }
    218 
    219 #endif  // FANCY_UPSAMPLING
    220 
    221 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    222 
    223 extern WebPYUV444Converter WebPYUV444Converters[/* MODE_LAST */];
    224 extern void WebPInitYUV444ConvertersSSE2(void);
    225 
    226 #define YUV444_FUNC(FUNC_NAME, CALL, CALL_C, XSTEP)                            \
    227 extern void CALL_C(const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT y,                             \
    228                   const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT u,                             \
    229                   const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT v,                             \
    230                   uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT dst, int len);                       \
    231 static void FUNC_NAME(const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT y,                          \
    232                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT u,                          \
    233                      const uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT v,                          \
    234                      uint8_t* WEBP_RESTRICT dst, int len) {                   \
    235  int i;                                                                       \
    236  const int max_len = len & ~31;                                               \
    237  for (i = 0; i < max_len; i += 32) {                                          \
    238    CALL(y + i, u + i, v + i, dst + i * (XSTEP));                              \
    239  }                                                                            \
    240  if (i < len) {  /* C-fallback */                                             \
    241    CALL_C(y + i, u + i, v + i, dst + i * (XSTEP), len - i);                   \
    242  }                                                                            \
    243 }
    244 
    245 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgba_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToRgba_C, 4)
    246 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToBgra_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgra32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToBgra_C, 4)
    247 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
    248 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgb_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToRgb_C, 3)
    249 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToBgr_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgr32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToBgr_C, 3)
    250 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToArgb_SSE2, VP8YuvToArgb32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToArgb_C, 4)
    251 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgba4444_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba444432_SSE2, \
    252            WebPYuv444ToRgba4444_C, 2)
    253 YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgb565_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb56532_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToRgb565_C, 2)
    254 #endif   // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
    255 
    256 WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void WebPInitYUV444ConvertersSSE2(void) {
    257  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGBA]      = Yuv444ToRgba_SSE2;
    258  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_BGRA]      = Yuv444ToBgra_SSE2;
    259  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_rgbA]      = Yuv444ToRgba_SSE2;
    260  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_bgrA]      = Yuv444ToBgra_SSE2;
    261 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
    262  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGB]       = Yuv444ToRgb_SSE2;
    263  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_BGR]       = Yuv444ToBgr_SSE2;
    264  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_ARGB]      = Yuv444ToArgb_SSE2;
    265  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGBA_4444] = Yuv444ToRgba4444_SSE2;
    266  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGB_565]   = Yuv444ToRgb565_SSE2;
    267  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_Argb]      = Yuv444ToArgb_SSE2;
    268  WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_rgbA_4444] = Yuv444ToRgba4444_SSE2;
    269 #endif   // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
    270 }
    271 
    272 #else
    273 
    274 WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(WebPInitYUV444ConvertersSSE2)
    275 
    276 #endif  // WEBP_USE_SSE2
    277 
    278 #if !(defined(FANCY_UPSAMPLING) && defined(WEBP_USE_SSE2))
    279 WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(WebPInitUpsamplersSSE2)
    280 #endif