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vp8i_dec.h (11804B)


      1 // Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
      5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
      7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      9 //
     10 // VP8 decoder: internal header.
     11 //
     12 // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
     13 
     14 #ifndef WEBP_DEC_VP8I_DEC_H_
     15 #define WEBP_DEC_VP8I_DEC_H_
     16 
     17 #include <string.h>     // for memcpy()
     18 
     19 #include "src/dec/common_dec.h"
     20 #include "src/dec/vp8_dec.h"
     21 #include "src/dec/vp8li_dec.h"
     22 #include "src/dec/webpi_dec.h"
     23 #include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
     24 #include "src/utils/bit_reader_utils.h"
     25 #include "src/utils/random_utils.h"
     26 #include "src/utils/thread_utils.h"
     27 #include "src/webp/decode.h"
     28 #include "src/webp/types.h"
     29 
     30 #ifdef __cplusplus
     31 extern "C" {
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     35 // Various defines and enums
     36 
     37 // version numbers
     38 #define DEC_MAJ_VERSION 1
     39 #define DEC_MIN_VERSION 6
     40 #define DEC_REV_VERSION 0
     41 
     42 // YUV-cache parameters. Cache is 32-bytes wide (= one cacheline).
     43 // Constraints are: We need to store one 16x16 block of luma samples (y),
     44 // and two 8x8 chroma blocks (u/v). These are better be 16-bytes aligned,
     45 // in order to be SIMD-friendly. We also need to store the top, left and
     46 // top-left samples (from previously decoded blocks), along with four
     47 // extra top-right samples for luma (intra4x4 prediction only).
     48 // One possible layout is, using 32 * (17 + 9) bytes:
     49 //
     50 //   .+------   <- only 1 pixel high
     51 //   .|yyyyt.
     52 //   .|yyyyt.
     53 //   .|yyyyt.
     54 //   .|yyyy..
     55 //   .+--.+--   <- only 1 pixel high
     56 //   .|uu.|vv
     57 //   .|uu.|vv
     58 //
     59 // Every character is a 4x4 block, with legend:
     60 //  '.' = unused
     61 //  'y' = y-samples   'u' = u-samples     'v' = u-samples
     62 //  '|' = left sample,   '-' = top sample,    '+' = top-left sample
     63 //  't' = extra top-right sample for 4x4 modes
     64 #define YUV_SIZE (BPS * 17 + BPS * 9)
     65 #define Y_OFF    (BPS * 1 + 8)
     66 #define U_OFF    (Y_OFF + BPS * 16 + BPS)
     67 #define V_OFF    (U_OFF + 16)
     68 
     69 // minimal width under which lossy multi-threading is always disabled
     70 #define MIN_WIDTH_FOR_THREADS 512
     71 
     72 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     73 // Headers
     74 
     75 typedef struct {
     76  uint8_t key_frame;
     77  uint8_t profile;
     78  uint8_t show;
     79  uint32_t partition_length;
     80 } VP8FrameHeader;
     81 
     82 typedef struct {
     83  uint16_t width;
     84  uint16_t height;
     85  uint8_t xscale;
     86  uint8_t yscale;
     87  uint8_t colorspace;   // 0 = YCbCr
     88  uint8_t clamp_type;
     89 } VP8PictureHeader;
     90 
     91 // segment features
     92 typedef struct {
     93  int use_segment;
     94  int update_map;        // whether to update the segment map or not
     95  int absolute_delta;    // absolute or delta values for quantizer and filter
     96  int8_t quantizer[NUM_MB_SEGMENTS];        // quantization changes
     97  int8_t filter_strength[NUM_MB_SEGMENTS];  // filter strength for segments
     98 } VP8SegmentHeader;
     99 
    100 // probas associated to one of the contexts
    101 typedef uint8_t VP8ProbaArray[NUM_PROBAS];
    102 
    103 typedef struct {   // all the probas associated to one band
    104  VP8ProbaArray probas[NUM_CTX];
    105 } VP8BandProbas;
    106 
    107 // Struct collecting all frame-persistent probabilities.
    108 typedef struct {
    109  uint8_t segments[MB_FEATURE_TREE_PROBS];
    110  // Type: 0:Intra16-AC  1:Intra16-DC   2:Chroma   3:Intra4
    111  VP8BandProbas bands[NUM_TYPES][NUM_BANDS];
    112  const VP8BandProbas* bands_ptr[NUM_TYPES][16 + 1];
    113 } VP8Proba;
    114 
    115 // Filter parameters
    116 typedef struct {
    117  int simple;                  // 0=complex, 1=simple
    118  int level;                   // [0..63]
    119  int sharpness;               // [0..7]
    120  int use_lf_delta;
    121  int ref_lf_delta[NUM_REF_LF_DELTAS];
    122  int mode_lf_delta[NUM_MODE_LF_DELTAS];
    123 } VP8FilterHeader;
    124 
    125 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    126 // Informations about the macroblocks.
    127 
    128 typedef struct {  // filter specs
    129  uint8_t f_limit;      // filter limit in [3..189], or 0 if no filtering
    130  uint8_t f_ilevel;     // inner limit in [1..63]
    131  uint8_t f_inner;      // do inner filtering?
    132  uint8_t hev_thresh;   // high edge variance threshold in [0..2]
    133 } VP8FInfo;
    134 
    135 typedef struct {  // Top/Left Contexts used for syntax-parsing
    136  uint8_t nz;        // non-zero AC/DC coeffs (4bit for luma + 4bit for chroma)
    137  uint8_t nz_dc;     // non-zero DC coeff (1bit)
    138 } VP8MB;
    139 
    140 // Dequantization matrices
    141 typedef int quant_t[2];      // [DC / AC].  Can be 'uint16_t[2]' too (~slower).
    142 typedef struct {
    143  quant_t y1_mat, y2_mat, uv_mat;
    144 
    145  int uv_quant;   // U/V quantizer value
    146  int dither;     // dithering amplitude (0 = off, max=255)
    147 } VP8QuantMatrix;
    148 
    149 // Data needed to reconstruct a macroblock
    150 typedef struct {
    151  int16_t coeffs[384];   // 384 coeffs = (16+4+4) * 4*4
    152  uint8_t is_i4x4;       // true if intra4x4
    153  uint8_t imodes[16];    // one 16x16 mode (#0) or sixteen 4x4 modes
    154  uint8_t uvmode;        // chroma prediction mode
    155  // bit-wise info about the content of each sub-4x4 blocks (in decoding order).
    156  // Each of the 4x4 blocks for y/u/v is associated with a 2b code according to:
    157  //   code=0 -> no coefficient
    158  //   code=1 -> only DC
    159  //   code=2 -> first three coefficients are non-zero
    160  //   code=3 -> more than three coefficients are non-zero
    161  // This allows to call specialized transform functions.
    162  uint32_t non_zero_y;
    163  uint32_t non_zero_uv;
    164  uint8_t dither;      // local dithering strength (deduced from non_zero*)
    165  uint8_t skip;
    166  uint8_t segment;
    167 } VP8MBData;
    168 
    169 // Persistent information needed by the parallel processing
    170 typedef struct {
    171  int id;              // cache row to process (in [0..2])
    172  int mb_y;            // macroblock position of the row
    173  int filter_row;      // true if row-filtering is needed
    174  VP8FInfo* f_info;    // filter strengths (swapped with dec->f_info)
    175  VP8MBData* mb_data;  // reconstruction data (swapped with dec->mb_data)
    176  VP8Io io;            // copy of the VP8Io to pass to put()
    177 } VP8ThreadContext;
    178 
    179 // Saved top samples, per macroblock. Fits into a cache-line.
    180 typedef struct {
    181  uint8_t y[16], u[8], v[8];
    182 } VP8TopSamples;
    183 
    184 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    185 // VP8Decoder: the main opaque structure handed over to user
    186 
    187 struct VP8Decoder {
    188  VP8StatusCode status;
    189  int ready;     // true if ready to decode a picture with VP8Decode()
    190  const char* error_msg;  // set when status is not OK.
    191 
    192  // Main data source
    193  VP8BitReader br;
    194  int incremental;  // if true, incremental decoding is expected
    195 
    196  // headers
    197  VP8FrameHeader   frm_hdr;
    198  VP8PictureHeader pic_hdr;
    199  VP8FilterHeader  filter_hdr;
    200  VP8SegmentHeader segment_hdr;
    201 
    202  // Worker
    203  WebPWorker worker;
    204  int mt_method;      // multi-thread method: 0=off, 1=[parse+recon][filter]
    205                      // 2=[parse][recon+filter]
    206  int cache_id;       // current cache row
    207  int num_caches;     // number of cached rows of 16 pixels (1, 2 or 3)
    208  VP8ThreadContext thread_ctx;  // Thread context
    209 
    210  // dimension, in macroblock units.
    211  int mb_w, mb_h;
    212 
    213  // Macroblock to process/filter, depending on cropping and filter_type.
    214  int tl_mb_x, tl_mb_y;  // top-left MB that must be in-loop filtered
    215  int br_mb_x, br_mb_y;  // last bottom-right MB that must be decoded
    216 
    217  // number of partitions minus one.
    218  uint32_t num_parts_minus_one;
    219  // per-partition boolean decoders.
    220  VP8BitReader parts[MAX_NUM_PARTITIONS];
    221 
    222  // Dithering strength, deduced from decoding options
    223  int dither;                // whether to use dithering or not
    224  VP8Random dithering_rg;    // random generator for dithering
    225 
    226  // dequantization (one set of DC/AC dequant factor per segment)
    227  VP8QuantMatrix dqm[NUM_MB_SEGMENTS];
    228 
    229  // probabilities
    230  VP8Proba proba;
    231  int use_skip_proba;
    232  uint8_t skip_p;
    233 
    234  // Boundary data cache and persistent buffers.
    235  uint8_t* intra_t;      // top intra modes values: 4 * mb_w
    236  uint8_t  intra_l[4];   // left intra modes values
    237 
    238  VP8TopSamples* yuv_t;  // top y/u/v samples
    239 
    240  VP8MB* mb_info;        // contextual macroblock info (mb_w + 1)
    241  VP8FInfo* f_info;      // filter strength info
    242  uint8_t* yuv_b;        // main block for Y/U/V (size = YUV_SIZE)
    243 
    244  uint8_t* cache_y;      // macroblock row for storing unfiltered samples
    245  uint8_t* cache_u;
    246  uint8_t* cache_v;
    247  int cache_y_stride;
    248  int cache_uv_stride;
    249 
    250  // main memory chunk for the above data. Persistent.
    251  void* mem;
    252  size_t mem_size;
    253 
    254  // Per macroblock non-persistent infos.
    255  int mb_x, mb_y;        // current position, in macroblock units
    256  VP8MBData* mb_data;    // parsed reconstruction data
    257 
    258  // Filtering side-info
    259  int filter_type;                          // 0=off, 1=simple, 2=complex
    260  VP8FInfo fstrengths[NUM_MB_SEGMENTS][2];  // precalculated per-segment/type
    261 
    262  // Alpha
    263  struct ALPHDecoder* alph_dec;  // alpha-plane decoder object
    264  const uint8_t* alpha_data;     // compressed alpha data (if present)
    265  size_t alpha_data_size;
    266  int is_alpha_decoded;      // true if alpha_data is decoded in alpha_plane
    267  uint8_t* alpha_plane_mem;  // memory allocated for alpha_plane
    268  uint8_t* alpha_plane;      // output. Persistent, contains the whole data.
    269  const uint8_t* alpha_prev_line;  // last decoded alpha row (or NULL)
    270  int alpha_dithering;       // derived from decoding options (0=off, 100=full)
    271 };
    272 
    273 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    274 // internal functions. Not public.
    275 
    276 // in vp8.c
    277 int VP8SetError(VP8Decoder* const dec,
    278                VP8StatusCode error, const char* const msg);
    279 
    280 // in tree.c
    281 void VP8ResetProba(VP8Proba* const proba);
    282 void VP8ParseProba(VP8BitReader* const br, VP8Decoder* const dec);
    283 // parses one row of intra mode data in partition 0, returns !eof
    284 int VP8ParseIntraModeRow(VP8BitReader* const br, VP8Decoder* const dec);
    285 
    286 // in quant.c
    287 void VP8ParseQuant(VP8Decoder* const dec);
    288 
    289 // in frame.c
    290 WEBP_NODISCARD int VP8InitFrame(VP8Decoder* const dec, VP8Io* const io);
    291 // Call io->setup() and finish setting up scan parameters.
    292 // After this call returns, one must always call VP8ExitCritical() with the
    293 // same parameters. Both functions should be used in pair. Returns VP8_STATUS_OK
    294 // if ok, otherwise sets and returns the error status on *dec.
    295 VP8StatusCode VP8EnterCritical(VP8Decoder* const dec, VP8Io* const io);
    296 // Must always be called in pair with VP8EnterCritical().
    297 // Returns false in case of error.
    298 WEBP_NODISCARD int VP8ExitCritical(VP8Decoder* const dec, VP8Io* const io);
    299 // Return the multi-threading method to use (0=off), depending
    300 // on options and bitstream size. Only for lossy decoding.
    301 int VP8GetThreadMethod(const WebPDecoderOptions* const options,
    302                       const WebPHeaderStructure* const headers,
    303                       int width, int height);
    304 // Initialize dithering post-process if needed.
    305 void VP8InitDithering(const WebPDecoderOptions* const options,
    306                      VP8Decoder* const dec);
    307 // Process the last decoded row (filtering + output).
    308 WEBP_NODISCARD int VP8ProcessRow(VP8Decoder* const dec, VP8Io* const io);
    309 // To be called at the start of a new scanline, to initialize predictors.
    310 void VP8InitScanline(VP8Decoder* const dec);
    311 // Decode one macroblock. Returns false if there is not enough data.
    312 WEBP_NODISCARD int VP8DecodeMB(VP8Decoder* const dec,
    313                               VP8BitReader* const token_br);
    314 
    315 // in alpha.c
    316 const uint8_t* VP8DecompressAlphaRows(VP8Decoder* const dec,
    317                                      const VP8Io* const io,
    318                                      int row, int num_rows);
    319 
    320 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    321 
    322 #ifdef __cplusplus
    323 }    // extern "C"
    324 #endif
    325 
    326 #endif  // WEBP_DEC_VP8I_DEC_H_