tor-browser

The Tor Browser
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README (9476B)


      1 README for libpng version 1.6.53
      2 ================================
      3 
      4 See the note about version numbers near the top of `png.h`.
      5 See `INSTALL` for instructions on how to install libpng.
      6 
      7 Libpng comes in several distribution formats.  Get `libpng-*.tar.gz`
      8 or `libpng-*.tar.xz` if you want UNIX-style line endings in the text
      9 files, or `lpng*.7z` or `lpng*.zip` if you want DOS-style line endings.
     10 
     11 For a detailed description on using libpng, read `libpng-manual.txt`.
     12 For examples of libpng in a program, see `example.c` and `pngtest.c`.
     13 For usage information and restrictions (what little they are) on libpng,
     14 see `png.h`.  For a description on using zlib (the compression library
     15 used by libpng) and zlib's restrictions, see `zlib.h`.
     16 
     17 You should use zlib 1.0.4 or later to run this, but it _may_ work with
     18 versions as old as zlib 0.95.  Even so, there are bugs in older zlib
     19 versions which can cause the output of invalid compression streams for
     20 some images.
     21 
     22 You should also note that zlib is a compression library that is useful
     23 for more things than just PNG files.  You can use zlib as a drop-in
     24 replacement for `fread()` and `fwrite()`, if you are so inclined.
     25 
     26 zlib should be available at the same place that libpng is, or at
     27 https://zlib.net .
     28 
     29 You may also want a copy of the PNG specification.  It is available
     30 as an RFC, a W3C Recommendation, and an ISO/IEC Standard.  You can find
     31 these at http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/pngdocs.html .
     32 
     33 This code is currently being archived at https://libpng.sourceforge.io
     34 in the download area, and at http://libpng.download/src .
     35 
     36 This release, based in a large way on Glenn's, Guy's and Andreas'
     37 earlier work, was created and will be supported by myself and the PNG
     38 development group.
     39 
     40 Send comments, corrections and commendations to `png-mng-implement`
     41 at `lists.sourceforge.net`.  (Subscription is required; visit
     42 https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/png-mng-implement
     43 to subscribe.)
     44 
     45 Send general questions about the PNG specification to `png-mng-misc`
     46 at `lists.sourceforge.net`.  (Subscription is required; visit
     47 https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/png-mng-misc
     48 to subscribe.)
     49 
     50 Historical notes
     51 ----------------
     52 
     53 The libpng library has been in extensive use and testing since mid-1995.
     54 Version 0.89, published a year later, was the first official release.
     55 By late 1997, it had finally gotten to the stage where there hadn't
     56 been significant changes to the API in some time, and people have a bad
     57 feeling about libraries with versions below 1.0.  Version 1.0.0 was
     58 released in March 1998.
     59 
     60 Note that some of the changes to the `png_info` structure render this
     61 version of the library binary incompatible with libpng-0.89 or
     62 earlier versions if you are using a shared library.  The type of the
     63 `filler` parameter for `png_set_filler()` has changed from `png_byte`
     64 to `png_uint_32`, which will affect shared-library applications that
     65 use this function.
     66 
     67 To avoid problems with changes to the internals of the `info_struct`,
     68 new APIs have been made available in 0.95 to avoid direct application
     69 access to `info_ptr`.  These functions are the `png_set_<chunk>` and
     70 `png_get_<chunk>` functions.  These functions should be used when
     71 accessing/storing the `info_struct` data, rather than manipulating it
     72 directly, to avoid such problems in the future.
     73 
     74 It is important to note that the APIs did not make current programs
     75 that access the info struct directly incompatible with the new
     76 library, through libpng-1.2.x.  In libpng-1.4.x, which was meant to
     77 be a transitional release, members of the `png_struct` and the
     78 `info_struct` can still be accessed, but the compiler will issue a
     79 warning about deprecated usage.  Since libpng-1.5.0, direct access
     80 to these structs is not allowed, and the definitions of the structs
     81 reside in private `pngstruct.h` and `pnginfo.h` header files that are
     82 not accessible to applications.  It is strongly suggested that new
     83 programs use the new APIs (as shown in `example.c` and `pngtest.c`),
     84 and older programs be converted to the new format, to facilitate
     85 upgrades in the future.
     86 
     87 The additions since 0.89 include the ability to read from a PNG stream
     88 which has had some (or all) of the signature bytes read by the calling
     89 application.  This also allows the reading of embedded PNG streams that
     90 do not have the PNG file signature.  As well, it is now possible to set
     91 the library action on the detection of chunk CRC errors.  It is possible
     92 to set different actions based on whether the CRC error occurred in a
     93 critical or an ancillary chunk.
     94 
     95 The additions since 0.90 include the ability to compile libpng as a
     96 Windows DLL, and new APIs for accessing data in the `info_struct`.
     97 Experimental functions included the ability to set weighting and cost
     98 factors for row filter selection, direct reads of integers from buffers
     99 on big-endian processors that support misaligned data access, faster
    100 methods of doing alpha composition, and more accurate 16-to-8 bit color
    101 conversion.  Some of these experimental functions, such as the weighted
    102 filter heuristics, have since been removed.
    103 
    104 Files included in this distribution
    105 -----------------------------------
    106 
    107     ANNOUNCE      =>  Announcement of this version, with recent changes
    108     AUTHORS       =>  List of contributing authors
    109     CHANGES       =>  Description of changes between libpng versions
    110     INSTALL       =>  Instructions to install libpng
    111     LICENSE       =>  License to use and redistribute libpng
    112     README        =>  This file
    113     TODO          =>  Things not implemented in the current library
    114     TRADEMARK     =>  Trademark information
    115     example.c     =>  Example code for using libpng functions
    116     libpng.3      =>  Manual page for libpng (includes libpng-manual.txt)
    117     libpng-manual.txt  =>  Description of libpng and its functions
    118     libpngpf.3    =>  Manual page for libpng's private functions (deprecated)
    119     png.5         =>  Manual page for the PNG format
    120     png.c         =>  Basic interface functions common to library
    121     png.h         =>  Library function and interface declarations (public)
    122     pngpriv.h     =>  Library function and interface declarations (private)
    123     pngconf.h     =>  System specific library configuration (public)
    124     pngstruct.h   =>  png_struct declaration (private)
    125     pnginfo.h     =>  png_info struct declaration (private)
    126     pngdebug.h    =>  debugging macros (private)
    127     pngerror.c    =>  Error/warning message I/O functions
    128     pngget.c      =>  Functions for retrieving info from struct
    129     pngmem.c      =>  Memory handling functions
    130     pngbar.png    =>  PNG logo, 88x31
    131     pngnow.png    =>  PNG logo, 98x31
    132     pngpread.c    =>  Progressive reading functions
    133     pngread.c     =>  Read data/helper high-level functions
    134     pngrio.c      =>  Lowest-level data read I/O functions
    135     pngrtran.c    =>  Read data transformation functions
    136     pngrutil.c    =>  Read data utility functions
    137     pngset.c      =>  Functions for storing data into the info_struct
    138     pngtest.c     =>  Library test program
    139     pngtest.png   =>  Library test sample image
    140     pngtrans.c    =>  Common data transformation functions
    141     pngwio.c      =>  Lowest-level write I/O functions
    142     pngwrite.c    =>  High-level write functions
    143     pngwtran.c    =>  Write data transformations
    144     pngwutil.c    =>  Write utility functions
    145     arm/          =>  Optimized code for ARM Neon
    146     intel/        =>  Optimized code for INTEL SSE2
    147     loongarch/    =>  Optimized code for LoongArch LSX
    148     mips/         =>  Optimized code for MIPS MSA and MIPS MMI
    149     powerpc/      =>  Optimized code for PowerPC VSX
    150     riscv/        =>  Optimized code for the RISC-V platform
    151     ci/           =>  Scripts for continuous integration
    152     contrib/      =>  External contributions
    153         arm-neon/     =>  Optimized code for the ARM-NEON platform
    154         mips-msa/     =>  Optimized code for the MIPS-MSA platform
    155         powerpc-vsx/  =>  Optimized code for the POWERPC-VSX platform
    156         examples/     =>  Examples of libpng usage
    157         gregbook/     =>  Source code for PNG reading and writing, from
    158                           "PNG: The Definitive Guide" by Greg Roelofs,
    159                           O'Reilly, 1999
    160         libtests/     =>  Test programs
    161         pngexif/      =>  Program to inspect the EXIF information in PNG files
    162         pngminim/     =>  Minimal decoder, encoder, and progressive decoder
    163                           programs demonstrating the use of pngusr.dfa
    164         pngminus/     =>  Simple pnm2png and png2pnm programs
    165         pngsuite/     =>  Test images
    166         riscv-rvv/    =>  Optimized code for the RISC-V Vector platform
    167         testpngs/     =>  Test images
    168         tools/        =>  Various tools
    169         visupng/      =>  VisualPng, a Windows viewer for PNG images
    170     projects/     =>  Project files and workspaces for various IDEs
    171         owatcom/      =>  OpenWatcom project
    172         visualc71/    =>  Microsoft Visual C++ 7.1 workspace
    173         vstudio/      =>  Microsoft Visual Studio workspace
    174     scripts/      =>  Scripts and makefiles for building libpng
    175                       (see scripts/README.txt for the complete list)
    176     tests/        =>  Test scripts
    177 
    178 Good luck, and happy coding!
    179 
    180  * Cosmin Truta (current maintainer, since 2018)
    181  * Glenn Randers-Pehrson (former maintainer, 1998-2018)
    182  * Andreas Eric Dilger (former maintainer, 1996-1997)
    183  * Guy Eric Schalnat (original author and former maintainer, 1995-1996)
    184    (formerly of Group 42, Inc.)