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Inlines.h (7314B)


      1 /***********************************************************************
      2 Copyright (c) 2006-2011, Skype Limited. All rights reserved.
      3 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      4 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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      7 this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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      9 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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     11 - Neither the name of Internet Society, IETF or IETF Trust, nor the
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     13 products derived from this software without specific prior written
     14 permission.
     15 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
     16 AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     17 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     18 ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     19 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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     23 CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     24 ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     25 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26 ***********************************************************************/
     27 
     28 /*! \file silk_Inlines.h
     29 *  \brief silk_Inlines.h defines OPUS_INLINE signal processing functions.
     30 */
     31 
     32 #ifndef SILK_FIX_INLINES_H
     33 #define SILK_FIX_INLINES_H
     34 
     35 #ifdef  __cplusplus
     36 extern "C"
     37 {
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 /* count leading zeros of opus_int64 */
     41 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_CLZ64( opus_int64 in )
     42 {
     43    opus_int32 in_upper;
     44 
     45    in_upper = (opus_int32)silk_RSHIFT64(in, 32);
     46    if (in_upper == 0) {
     47        /* Search in the lower 32 bits */
     48        return 32 + silk_CLZ32( (opus_int32) in );
     49    } else {
     50        /* Search in the upper 32 bits */
     51        return silk_CLZ32( in_upper );
     52    }
     53 }
     54 
     55 /* get number of leading zeros and fractional part (the bits right after the leading one */
     56 static OPUS_INLINE void silk_CLZ_FRAC(
     57    opus_int32 in,            /* I  input                               */
     58    opus_int32 *lz,           /* O  number of leading zeros             */
     59    opus_int32 *frac_Q7       /* O  the 7 bits right after the leading one */
     60 )
     61 {
     62    opus_int32 lzeros = silk_CLZ32(in);
     63 
     64    * lz = lzeros;
     65    * frac_Q7 = silk_ROR32(in, 24 - lzeros) & 0x7f;
     66 }
     67 
     68 /* Approximation of square root                                          */
     69 /* Accuracy: < +/- 10%  for output values > 15                           */
     70 /*           < +/- 2.5% for output values > 120                          */
     71 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_SQRT_APPROX( opus_int32 x )
     72 {
     73    opus_int32 y, lz, frac_Q7;
     74 
     75    if( x <= 0 ) {
     76        return 0;
     77    }
     78 
     79    silk_CLZ_FRAC(x, &lz, &frac_Q7);
     80 
     81    if( lz & 1 ) {
     82        y = 32768;
     83    } else {
     84        y = 46214;        /* 46214 = sqrt(2) * 32768 */
     85    }
     86 
     87    /* get scaling right */
     88    y >>= silk_RSHIFT(lz, 1);
     89 
     90    /* increment using fractional part of input */
     91    y = silk_SMLAWB(y, y, silk_SMULBB(213, frac_Q7));
     92 
     93    return y;
     94 }
     95 
     96 /* Divide two int32 values and return result as int32 in a given Q-domain */
     97 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_DIV32_varQ(   /* O    returns a good approximation of "(a32 << Qres) / b32" */
     98    const opus_int32     a32,               /* I    numerator (Q0)                  */
     99    const opus_int32     b32,               /* I    denominator (Q0)                */
    100    const opus_int       Qres               /* I    Q-domain of result (>= 0)       */
    101 )
    102 {
    103    opus_int   a_headrm, b_headrm, lshift;
    104    opus_int32 b32_inv, a32_nrm, b32_nrm, result;
    105 
    106    silk_assert( b32 != 0 );
    107    silk_assert( Qres >= 0 );
    108 
    109    /* Compute number of bits head room and normalize inputs */
    110    a_headrm = silk_CLZ32( silk_abs(a32) ) - 1;
    111    a32_nrm = silk_LSHIFT(a32, a_headrm);                                       /* Q: a_headrm                  */
    112    b_headrm = silk_CLZ32( silk_abs(b32) ) - 1;
    113    b32_nrm = silk_LSHIFT(b32, b_headrm);                                       /* Q: b_headrm                  */
    114 
    115    /* Inverse of b32, with 14 bits of precision */
    116    b32_inv = silk_DIV32_16( silk_int32_MAX >> 2, silk_RSHIFT(b32_nrm, 16) );   /* Q: 29 + 16 - b_headrm        */
    117 
    118    /* First approximation */
    119    result = silk_SMULWB(a32_nrm, b32_inv);                                     /* Q: 29 + a_headrm - b_headrm  */
    120 
    121    /* Compute residual by subtracting product of denominator and first approximation */
    122    /* It's OK to overflow because the final value of a32_nrm should always be small */
    123    a32_nrm = silk_SUB32_ovflw(a32_nrm, silk_LSHIFT_ovflw( silk_SMMUL(b32_nrm, result), 3 ));  /* Q: a_headrm   */
    124 
    125    /* Refinement */
    126    result = silk_SMLAWB(result, a32_nrm, b32_inv);                             /* Q: 29 + a_headrm - b_headrm  */
    127 
    128    /* Convert to Qres domain */
    129    lshift = 29 + a_headrm - b_headrm - Qres;
    130    if( lshift < 0 ) {
    131        return silk_LSHIFT_SAT32(result, -lshift);
    132    } else {
    133        if( lshift < 32){
    134            return silk_RSHIFT(result, lshift);
    135        } else {
    136            /* Avoid undefined result */
    137            return 0;
    138        }
    139    }
    140 }
    141 
    142 /* Invert int32 value and return result as int32 in a given Q-domain */
    143 static OPUS_INLINE opus_int32 silk_INVERSE32_varQ(   /* O    returns a good approximation of "(1 << Qres) / b32" */
    144    const opus_int32     b32,                   /* I    denominator (Q0)                */
    145    const opus_int       Qres                   /* I    Q-domain of result (> 0)        */
    146 )
    147 {
    148    opus_int   b_headrm, lshift;
    149    opus_int32 b32_inv, b32_nrm, err_Q32, result;
    150 
    151    silk_assert( b32 != 0 );
    152    silk_assert( Qres > 0 );
    153 
    154    /* Compute number of bits head room and normalize input */
    155    b_headrm = silk_CLZ32( silk_abs(b32) ) - 1;
    156    b32_nrm = silk_LSHIFT(b32, b_headrm);                                       /* Q: b_headrm                */
    157 
    158    /* Inverse of b32, with 14 bits of precision */
    159    b32_inv = silk_DIV32_16( silk_int32_MAX >> 2, silk_RSHIFT(b32_nrm, 16) );   /* Q: 29 + 16 - b_headrm    */
    160 
    161    /* First approximation */
    162    result = silk_LSHIFT(b32_inv, 16);                                          /* Q: 61 - b_headrm            */
    163 
    164    /* Compute residual by subtracting product of denominator and first approximation from one */
    165    err_Q32 = silk_LSHIFT( ((opus_int32)1<<29) - silk_SMULWB(b32_nrm, b32_inv), 3 );        /* Q32                        */
    166 
    167    /* Refinement */
    168    result = silk_SMLAWW(result, err_Q32, b32_inv);                             /* Q: 61 - b_headrm            */
    169 
    170    /* Convert to Qres domain */
    171    lshift = 61 - b_headrm - Qres;
    172    if( lshift <= 0 ) {
    173        return silk_LSHIFT_SAT32(result, -lshift);
    174    } else {
    175        if( lshift < 32){
    176            return silk_RSHIFT(result, lshift);
    177        }else{
    178            /* Avoid undefined result */
    179            return 0;
    180        }
    181    }
    182 }
    183 
    184 #ifdef  __cplusplus
    185 }
    186 #endif
    187 
    188 #endif /* SILK_FIX_INLINES_H */