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jcgryext-altivec.c (8749B)


      1 /*
      2 * AltiVec optimizations for libjpeg-turbo
      3 *
      4 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015, D. R. Commander.  All Rights Reserved.
      5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Jay Foad.  All Rights Reserved.
      6 *
      7 * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
      8 * warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
      9 * arising from the use of this software.
     10 *
     11 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
     12 * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
     13 * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
     14 *
     15 * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
     16 *    claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
     17 *    in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
     18 *    appreciated but is not required.
     19 * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
     20 *    misrepresented as being the original software.
     21 * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
     22 */
     23 
     24 /* This file is included by jcgray-altivec.c */
     25 
     26 
     27 void jsimd_rgb_gray_convert_altivec(JDIMENSION img_width, JSAMPARRAY input_buf,
     28                                    JSAMPIMAGE output_buf,
     29                                    JDIMENSION output_row, int num_rows)
     30 {
     31  JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
     32  int pitch = img_width * RGB_PIXELSIZE, num_cols;
     33 #if __BIG_ENDIAN__
     34  int offset;
     35  unsigned char __attribute__((aligned(16))) tmpbuf[RGB_PIXELSIZE * 16];
     36 #endif
     37 
     38  __vector unsigned char rgb0, rgb1 = { 0 }, rgb2 = { 0 },
     39    rgbg0, rgbg1, rgbg2, rgbg3, y;
     40 #if __BIG_ENDIAN__ || RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
     41  __vector unsigned char rgb3 = { 0 };
     42 #endif
     43 #if __BIG_ENDIAN__ && RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
     44  __vector unsigned char rgb4 = { 0 };
     45 #endif
     46  __vector short rg0, rg1, rg2, rg3, bg0, bg1, bg2, bg3;
     47  __vector unsigned short yl, yh;
     48  __vector int y0, y1, y2, y3;
     49 
     50  /* Constants */
     51  __vector short pw_f0299_f0337 = { __4X2(F_0_299, F_0_337) },
     52    pw_f0114_f0250 = { __4X2(F_0_114, F_0_250) };
     53  __vector int pd_onehalf = { __4X(ONE_HALF) };
     54  __vector unsigned char pb_zero = { __16X(0) },
     55 #if __BIG_ENDIAN__
     56    shift_pack_index =
     57      { 0, 1, 4, 5,  8,  9, 12, 13, 16, 17, 20, 21, 24, 25, 28, 29 };
     58 #else
     59    shift_pack_index =
     60      { 2, 3, 6, 7, 10, 11, 14, 15, 18, 19, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30, 31 };
     61 #endif
     62 
     63  while (--num_rows >= 0) {
     64    inptr = *input_buf++;
     65    outptr = output_buf[0][output_row];
     66    output_row++;
     67 
     68    for (num_cols = pitch; num_cols > 0;
     69         num_cols -= RGB_PIXELSIZE * 16, inptr += RGB_PIXELSIZE * 16,
     70         outptr += 16) {
     71 
     72 #if __BIG_ENDIAN__
     73      /* Load 16 pixels == 48 or 64 bytes */
     74      offset = (size_t)inptr & 15;
     75      if (offset) {
     76        __vector unsigned char unaligned_shift_index;
     77        int bytes = num_cols + offset;
     78 
     79        if (bytes < (RGB_PIXELSIZE + 1) * 16 && (bytes & 15)) {
     80          /* Slow path to prevent buffer overread.  Since there is no way to
     81           * read a partial AltiVec register, overread would occur on the last
     82           * chunk of the last image row if the right edge is not on a 16-byte
     83           * boundary.  It could also occur on other rows if the bytes per row
     84           * is low enough.  Since we can't determine whether we're on the last
     85           * image row, we have to assume every row is the last.
     86           */
     87          memcpy(tmpbuf, inptr, min(num_cols, RGB_PIXELSIZE * 16));
     88          rgb0 = vec_ld(0, tmpbuf);
     89          rgb1 = vec_ld(16, tmpbuf);
     90          rgb2 = vec_ld(32, tmpbuf);
     91 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
     92          rgb3 = vec_ld(48, tmpbuf);
     93 #endif
     94        } else {
     95          /* Fast path */
     96          rgb0 = vec_ld(0, inptr);
     97          if (bytes > 16)
     98            rgb1 = vec_ld(16, inptr);
     99          if (bytes > 32)
    100            rgb2 = vec_ld(32, inptr);
    101          if (bytes > 48)
    102            rgb3 = vec_ld(48, inptr);
    103 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
    104          if (bytes > 64)
    105            rgb4 = vec_ld(64, inptr);
    106 #endif
    107          unaligned_shift_index = vec_lvsl(0, inptr);
    108          rgb0 = vec_perm(rgb0, rgb1, unaligned_shift_index);
    109          rgb1 = vec_perm(rgb1, rgb2, unaligned_shift_index);
    110          rgb2 = vec_perm(rgb2, rgb3, unaligned_shift_index);
    111 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
    112          rgb3 = vec_perm(rgb3, rgb4, unaligned_shift_index);
    113 #endif
    114        }
    115      } else {
    116        if (num_cols < RGB_PIXELSIZE * 16 && (num_cols & 15)) {
    117          /* Slow path */
    118          memcpy(tmpbuf, inptr, min(num_cols, RGB_PIXELSIZE * 16));
    119          rgb0 = vec_ld(0, tmpbuf);
    120          rgb1 = vec_ld(16, tmpbuf);
    121          rgb2 = vec_ld(32, tmpbuf);
    122 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
    123          rgb3 = vec_ld(48, tmpbuf);
    124 #endif
    125        } else {
    126          /* Fast path */
    127          rgb0 = vec_ld(0, inptr);
    128          if (num_cols > 16)
    129            rgb1 = vec_ld(16, inptr);
    130          if (num_cols > 32)
    131            rgb2 = vec_ld(32, inptr);
    132 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
    133          if (num_cols > 48)
    134            rgb3 = vec_ld(48, inptr);
    135 #endif
    136        }
    137      }
    138 #else
    139      /* Little endian */
    140      rgb0 = vec_vsx_ld(0, inptr);
    141      if (num_cols > 16)
    142        rgb1 = vec_vsx_ld(16, inptr);
    143      if (num_cols > 32)
    144        rgb2 = vec_vsx_ld(32, inptr);
    145 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 4
    146      if (num_cols > 48)
    147        rgb3 = vec_vsx_ld(48, inptr);
    148 #endif
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 #if RGB_PIXELSIZE == 3
    152      /* rgb0 = R0 G0 B0 R1 G1 B1 R2 G2 B2 R3 G3 B3 R4 G4 B4 R5
    153       * rgb1 = G5 B5 R6 G6 B6 R7 G7 B7 R8 G8 B8 R9 G9 B9 Ra Ga
    154       * rgb2 = Ba Rb Gb Bb Rc Gc Bc Rd Gd Bd Re Ge Be Rf Gf Bf
    155       *
    156       * rgbg0 = R0 G0 R1 G1 R2 G2 R3 G3 B0 G0 B1 G1 B2 G2 B3 G3
    157       * rgbg1 = R4 G4 R5 G5 R6 G6 R7 G7 B4 G4 B5 G5 B6 G6 B7 G7
    158       * rgbg2 = R8 G8 R9 G9 Ra Ga Rb Gb B8 G8 B9 G9 Ba Ga Bb Gb
    159       * rgbg3 = Rc Gc Rd Gd Re Ge Rf Gf Bc Gc Bd Gd Be Ge Bf Gf
    160       */
    161      rgbg0 = vec_perm(rgb0, rgb0, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX0);
    162      rgbg1 = vec_perm(rgb0, rgb1, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX1);
    163      rgbg2 = vec_perm(rgb1, rgb2, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX2);
    164      rgbg3 = vec_perm(rgb2, rgb2, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX3);
    165 #else
    166      /* rgb0 = R0 G0 B0 X0 R1 G1 B1 X1 R2 G2 B2 X2 R3 G3 B3 X3
    167       * rgb1 = R4 G4 B4 X4 R5 G5 B5 X5 R6 G6 B6 X6 R7 G7 B7 X7
    168       * rgb2 = R8 G8 B8 X8 R9 G9 B9 X9 Ra Ga Ba Xa Rb Gb Bb Xb
    169       * rgb3 = Rc Gc Bc Xc Rd Gd Bd Xd Re Ge Be Xe Rf Gf Bf Xf
    170       *
    171       * rgbg0 = R0 G0 R1 G1 R2 G2 R3 G3 B0 G0 B1 G1 B2 G2 B3 G3
    172       * rgbg1 = R4 G4 R5 G5 R6 G6 R7 G7 B4 G4 B5 G5 B6 G6 B7 G7
    173       * rgbg2 = R8 G8 R9 G9 Ra Ga Rb Gb B8 G8 B9 G9 Ba Ga Bb Gb
    174       * rgbg3 = Rc Gc Rd Gd Re Ge Rf Gf Bc Gc Bd Gd Be Ge Bf Gf
    175       */
    176      rgbg0 = vec_perm(rgb0, rgb0, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX);
    177      rgbg1 = vec_perm(rgb1, rgb1, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX);
    178      rgbg2 = vec_perm(rgb2, rgb2, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX);
    179      rgbg3 = vec_perm(rgb3, rgb3, (__vector unsigned char)RGBG_INDEX);
    180 #endif
    181 
    182      /* rg0 = R0 G0 R1 G1 R2 G2 R3 G3
    183       * bg0 = B0 G0 B1 G1 B2 G2 B3 G3
    184       * ...
    185       *
    186       * NOTE: We have to use vec_merge*() here because vec_unpack*() doesn't
    187       * support unsigned vectors.
    188       */
    189      rg0 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKHU(rgbg0);
    190      bg0 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKLU(rgbg0);
    191      rg1 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKHU(rgbg1);
    192      bg1 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKLU(rgbg1);
    193      rg2 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKHU(rgbg2);
    194      bg2 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKLU(rgbg2);
    195      rg3 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKHU(rgbg3);
    196      bg3 = (__vector signed short)VEC_UNPACKLU(rgbg3);
    197 
    198      /* (Original)
    199       * Y  =  0.29900 * R + 0.58700 * G + 0.11400 * B
    200       *
    201       * (This implementation)
    202       * Y  =  0.29900 * R + 0.33700 * G + 0.11400 * B + 0.25000 * G
    203       */
    204 
    205      /* Calculate Y values */
    206 
    207      y0 = vec_msums(rg0, pw_f0299_f0337, pd_onehalf);
    208      y1 = vec_msums(rg1, pw_f0299_f0337, pd_onehalf);
    209      y2 = vec_msums(rg2, pw_f0299_f0337, pd_onehalf);
    210      y3 = vec_msums(rg3, pw_f0299_f0337, pd_onehalf);
    211      y0 = vec_msums(bg0, pw_f0114_f0250, y0);
    212      y1 = vec_msums(bg1, pw_f0114_f0250, y1);
    213      y2 = vec_msums(bg2, pw_f0114_f0250, y2);
    214      y3 = vec_msums(bg3, pw_f0114_f0250, y3);
    215      /* Clever way to avoid 4 shifts + 2 packs.  This packs the high word from
    216       * each dword into a new 16-bit vector, which is the equivalent of
    217       * descaling the 32-bit results (right-shifting by 16 bits) and then
    218       * packing them.
    219       */
    220      yl = vec_perm((__vector unsigned short)y0, (__vector unsigned short)y1,
    221                    shift_pack_index);
    222      yh = vec_perm((__vector unsigned short)y2, (__vector unsigned short)y3,
    223                    shift_pack_index);
    224      y = vec_pack(yl, yh);
    225      vec_st(y, 0, outptr);
    226    }
    227  }
    228 }