jctrans.c (15276B)
1 /* 2 * jctrans.c 3 * 4 * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software: 5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998, Thomas G. Lane. 6 * Modified 2000-2009 by Guido Vollbeding. 7 * libjpeg-turbo Modifications: 8 * Copyright (C) 2020, 2022, D. R. Commander. 9 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg 10 * file. 11 * 12 * This file contains library routines for transcoding compression, 13 * that is, writing raw DCT coefficient arrays to an output JPEG file. 14 * The routines in jcapimin.c will also be needed by a transcoder. 15 */ 16 17 #define JPEG_INTERNALS 18 #include "jinclude.h" 19 #include "jpeglib.h" 20 #include "jpegapicomp.h" 21 22 23 /* Forward declarations */ 24 LOCAL(void) transencode_master_selection(j_compress_ptr cinfo, 25 jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays); 26 LOCAL(void) transencode_coef_controller(j_compress_ptr cinfo, 27 jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays); 28 29 30 /* 31 * Compression initialization for writing raw-coefficient data. 32 * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up. 33 * Call jpeg_finish_compress() to actually write the data. 34 * 35 * The number of passed virtual arrays must match cinfo->num_components. 36 * Note that the virtual arrays need not be filled or even realized at 37 * the time write_coefficients is called; indeed, if the virtual arrays 38 * were requested from this compression object's memory manager, they 39 * typically will be realized during this routine and filled afterwards. 40 */ 41 42 GLOBAL(void) 43 jpeg_write_coefficients(j_compress_ptr cinfo, jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays) 44 { 45 if (cinfo->master->lossless) 46 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOTIMPL); 47 48 if (cinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START) 49 ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state); 50 /* Mark all tables to be written */ 51 jpeg_suppress_tables(cinfo, FALSE); 52 /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */ 53 (*cinfo->err->reset_error_mgr) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo); 54 (*cinfo->dest->init_destination) (cinfo); 55 /* Perform master selection of active modules */ 56 transencode_master_selection(cinfo, coef_arrays); 57 /* Wait for jpeg_finish_compress() call */ 58 cinfo->next_scanline = 0; /* so jpeg_write_marker works */ 59 cinfo->global_state = CSTATE_WRCOEFS; 60 } 61 62 63 /* 64 * Initialize the compression object with default parameters, 65 * then copy from the source object all parameters needed for lossless 66 * transcoding. Parameters that can be varied without loss (such as 67 * scan script and Huffman optimization) are left in their default states. 68 */ 69 70 GLOBAL(void) 71 jpeg_copy_critical_parameters(j_decompress_ptr srcinfo, j_compress_ptr dstinfo) 72 { 73 JQUANT_TBL **qtblptr; 74 jpeg_component_info *incomp, *outcomp; 75 JQUANT_TBL *c_quant, *slot_quant; 76 int tblno, ci, coefi; 77 78 if (srcinfo->master->lossless) 79 ERREXIT(dstinfo, JERR_NOTIMPL); 80 81 /* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */ 82 if (dstinfo->global_state != CSTATE_START) 83 ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, dstinfo->global_state); 84 /* Copy fundamental image dimensions */ 85 dstinfo->image_width = srcinfo->image_width; 86 dstinfo->image_height = srcinfo->image_height; 87 dstinfo->input_components = srcinfo->num_components; 88 dstinfo->in_color_space = srcinfo->jpeg_color_space; 89 #if JPEG_LIB_VERSION >= 70 90 dstinfo->jpeg_width = srcinfo->output_width; 91 dstinfo->jpeg_height = srcinfo->output_height; 92 dstinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size = srcinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size; 93 dstinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size = srcinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size; 94 #endif 95 /* Initialize all parameters to default values */ 96 jpeg_set_defaults(dstinfo); 97 /* jpeg_set_defaults may choose wrong colorspace, eg YCbCr if input is RGB. 98 * Fix it to get the right header markers for the image colorspace. 99 */ 100 jpeg_set_colorspace(dstinfo, srcinfo->jpeg_color_space); 101 dstinfo->data_precision = srcinfo->data_precision; 102 dstinfo->CCIR601_sampling = srcinfo->CCIR601_sampling; 103 /* Copy the source's quantization tables. */ 104 for (tblno = 0; tblno < NUM_QUANT_TBLS; tblno++) { 105 if (srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] != NULL) { 106 qtblptr = &dstinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno]; 107 if (*qtblptr == NULL) 108 *qtblptr = jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr)dstinfo); 109 memcpy((*qtblptr)->quantval, srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno]->quantval, 110 sizeof((*qtblptr)->quantval)); 111 (*qtblptr)->sent_table = FALSE; 112 } 113 } 114 /* Copy the source's per-component info. 115 * Note we assume jpeg_set_defaults has allocated the dest comp_info array. 116 */ 117 dstinfo->num_components = srcinfo->num_components; 118 if (dstinfo->num_components < 1 || dstinfo->num_components > MAX_COMPONENTS) 119 ERREXIT2(dstinfo, JERR_COMPONENT_COUNT, dstinfo->num_components, 120 MAX_COMPONENTS); 121 for (ci = 0, incomp = srcinfo->comp_info, outcomp = dstinfo->comp_info; 122 ci < dstinfo->num_components; ci++, incomp++, outcomp++) { 123 outcomp->component_id = incomp->component_id; 124 outcomp->h_samp_factor = incomp->h_samp_factor; 125 outcomp->v_samp_factor = incomp->v_samp_factor; 126 outcomp->quant_tbl_no = incomp->quant_tbl_no; 127 /* Make sure saved quantization table for component matches the qtable 128 * slot. If not, the input file re-used this qtable slot. 129 * IJG encoder currently cannot duplicate this. 130 */ 131 tblno = outcomp->quant_tbl_no; 132 if (tblno < 0 || tblno >= NUM_QUANT_TBLS || 133 srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno] == NULL) 134 ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE, tblno); 135 slot_quant = srcinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[tblno]; 136 c_quant = incomp->quant_table; 137 if (c_quant != NULL) { 138 for (coefi = 0; coefi < DCTSIZE2; coefi++) { 139 if (c_quant->quantval[coefi] != slot_quant->quantval[coefi]) 140 ERREXIT1(dstinfo, JERR_MISMATCHED_QUANT_TABLE, tblno); 141 } 142 } 143 /* Note: we do not copy the source's Huffman table assignments; 144 * instead we rely on jpeg_set_colorspace to have made a suitable choice. 145 */ 146 } 147 /* Also copy JFIF version and resolution information, if available. 148 * Strictly speaking this isn't "critical" info, but it's nearly 149 * always appropriate to copy it if available. In particular, 150 * if the application chooses to copy JFIF 1.02 extension markers from 151 * the source file, we need to copy the version to make sure we don't 152 * emit a file that has 1.02 extensions but a claimed version of 1.01. 153 * We will *not*, however, copy version info from mislabeled "2.01" files. 154 */ 155 if (srcinfo->saw_JFIF_marker) { 156 if (srcinfo->JFIF_major_version == 1) { 157 dstinfo->JFIF_major_version = srcinfo->JFIF_major_version; 158 dstinfo->JFIF_minor_version = srcinfo->JFIF_minor_version; 159 } 160 dstinfo->density_unit = srcinfo->density_unit; 161 dstinfo->X_density = srcinfo->X_density; 162 dstinfo->Y_density = srcinfo->Y_density; 163 } 164 } 165 166 167 /* 168 * Master selection of compression modules for transcoding. 169 * This substitutes for jcinit.c's initialization of the full compressor. 170 */ 171 172 LOCAL(void) 173 transencode_master_selection(j_compress_ptr cinfo, 174 jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays) 175 { 176 /* Although we don't actually use input_components for transcoding, 177 * jcmaster.c's initial_setup will complain if input_components is 0. 178 */ 179 cinfo->input_components = 1; 180 /* Initialize master control (includes parameter checking/processing) */ 181 jinit_c_master_control(cinfo, TRUE /* transcode only */); 182 183 /* Entropy encoding: either Huffman or arithmetic coding. */ 184 if (cinfo->arith_code) { 185 #ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED 186 jinit_arith_encoder(cinfo); 187 #else 188 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_ARITH_NOTIMPL); 189 #endif 190 } else { 191 if (cinfo->progressive_mode) { 192 #ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED 193 jinit_phuff_encoder(cinfo); 194 #else 195 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED); 196 #endif 197 } else 198 jinit_huff_encoder(cinfo); 199 } 200 201 /* We need a special coefficient buffer controller. */ 202 transencode_coef_controller(cinfo, coef_arrays); 203 204 jinit_marker_writer(cinfo); 205 206 /* We can now tell the memory manager to allocate virtual arrays. */ 207 (*cinfo->mem->realize_virt_arrays) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo); 208 209 /* Write the datastream header (SOI, JFIF) immediately. 210 * Frame and scan headers are postponed till later. 211 * This lets application insert special markers after the SOI. 212 */ 213 (*cinfo->marker->write_file_header) (cinfo); 214 } 215 216 217 /* 218 * The rest of this file is a special implementation of the coefficient 219 * buffer controller. This is similar to jccoefct.c, but it handles only 220 * output from presupplied virtual arrays. Furthermore, we generate any 221 * dummy padding blocks on-the-fly rather than expecting them to be present 222 * in the arrays. 223 */ 224 225 /* Private buffer controller object */ 226 227 typedef struct { 228 struct jpeg_c_coef_controller pub; /* public fields */ 229 230 JDIMENSION iMCU_row_num; /* iMCU row # within image */ 231 JDIMENSION mcu_ctr; /* counts MCUs processed in current row */ 232 int MCU_vert_offset; /* counts MCU rows within iMCU row */ 233 int MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row; /* number of such rows needed */ 234 235 /* Virtual block array for each component. */ 236 jvirt_barray_ptr *whole_image; 237 238 /* Workspace for constructing dummy blocks at right/bottom edges. */ 239 JBLOCKROW dummy_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU]; 240 } my_coef_controller; 241 242 typedef my_coef_controller *my_coef_ptr; 243 244 245 LOCAL(void) 246 start_iMCU_row(j_compress_ptr cinfo) 247 /* Reset within-iMCU-row counters for a new row */ 248 { 249 my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr)cinfo->coef; 250 251 /* In an interleaved scan, an MCU row is the same as an iMCU row. 252 * In a noninterleaved scan, an iMCU row has v_samp_factor MCU rows. 253 * But at the bottom of the image, process only what's left. 254 */ 255 if (cinfo->comps_in_scan > 1) { 256 coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = 1; 257 } else { 258 if (coef->iMCU_row_num < (cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1)) 259 coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->v_samp_factor; 260 else 261 coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->last_row_height; 262 } 263 264 coef->mcu_ctr = 0; 265 coef->MCU_vert_offset = 0; 266 } 267 268 269 /* 270 * Initialize for a processing pass. 271 */ 272 273 METHODDEF(void) 274 start_pass_coef(j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode) 275 { 276 my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr)cinfo->coef; 277 278 if (pass_mode != JBUF_CRANK_DEST) 279 ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE); 280 281 coef->iMCU_row_num = 0; 282 start_iMCU_row(cinfo); 283 } 284 285 286 /* 287 * Process some data. 288 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row) 289 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the scan. 290 * The data is obtained from the virtual arrays and fed to the entropy coder. 291 * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended. 292 * 293 * NB: input_buf is ignored; it is likely to be a NULL pointer. 294 */ 295 296 METHODDEF(boolean) 297 compress_output(j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf) 298 { 299 my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr)cinfo->coef; 300 JDIMENSION MCU_col_num; /* index of current MCU within row */ 301 JDIMENSION last_MCU_col = cinfo->MCUs_per_row - 1; 302 JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row = cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1; 303 int blkn, ci, xindex, yindex, yoffset, blockcnt; 304 JDIMENSION start_col; 305 JBLOCKARRAY buffer[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; 306 JBLOCKROW MCU_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU]; 307 JBLOCKROW buffer_ptr; 308 jpeg_component_info *compptr; 309 310 /* Align the virtual buffers for the components used in this scan. */ 311 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) { 312 compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci]; 313 buffer[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_barray) 314 ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, coef->whole_image[compptr->component_index], 315 coef->iMCU_row_num * compptr->v_samp_factor, 316 (JDIMENSION)compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE); 317 } 318 319 /* Loop to process one whole iMCU row */ 320 for (yoffset = coef->MCU_vert_offset; yoffset < coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row; 321 yoffset++) { 322 for (MCU_col_num = coef->mcu_ctr; MCU_col_num < cinfo->MCUs_per_row; 323 MCU_col_num++) { 324 /* Construct list of pointers to DCT blocks belonging to this MCU */ 325 blkn = 0; /* index of current DCT block within MCU */ 326 for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) { 327 compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci]; 328 start_col = MCU_col_num * compptr->MCU_width; 329 blockcnt = (MCU_col_num < last_MCU_col) ? compptr->MCU_width : 330 compptr->last_col_width; 331 for (yindex = 0; yindex < compptr->MCU_height; yindex++) { 332 if (coef->iMCU_row_num < last_iMCU_row || 333 yindex + yoffset < compptr->last_row_height) { 334 /* Fill in pointers to real blocks in this row */ 335 buffer_ptr = buffer[ci][yindex + yoffset] + start_col; 336 for (xindex = 0; xindex < blockcnt; xindex++) 337 MCU_buffer[blkn++] = buffer_ptr++; 338 } else { 339 /* At bottom of image, need a whole row of dummy blocks */ 340 xindex = 0; 341 } 342 /* Fill in any dummy blocks needed in this row. 343 * Dummy blocks are filled in the same way as in jccoefct.c: 344 * all zeroes in the AC entries, DC entries equal to previous 345 * block's DC value. The init routine has already zeroed the 346 * AC entries, so we need only set the DC entries correctly. 347 */ 348 for (; xindex < compptr->MCU_width; xindex++) { 349 MCU_buffer[blkn] = coef->dummy_buffer[blkn]; 350 MCU_buffer[blkn][0][0] = MCU_buffer[blkn - 1][0][0]; 351 blkn++; 352 } 353 } 354 } 355 /* Try to write the MCU. */ 356 if (!(*cinfo->entropy->encode_mcu) (cinfo, MCU_buffer)) { 357 /* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */ 358 coef->MCU_vert_offset = yoffset; 359 coef->mcu_ctr = MCU_col_num; 360 return FALSE; 361 } 362 } 363 /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */ 364 coef->mcu_ctr = 0; 365 } 366 /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */ 367 coef->iMCU_row_num++; 368 start_iMCU_row(cinfo); 369 return TRUE; 370 } 371 372 373 METHODDEF(boolean) 374 compress_output_12(j_compress_ptr cinfo, J12SAMPIMAGE input_buf) 375 { 376 return compress_output(cinfo, (JSAMPIMAGE)input_buf); 377 } 378 379 380 /* 381 * Initialize coefficient buffer controller. 382 * 383 * Each passed coefficient array must be the right size for that 384 * coefficient: width_in_blocks wide and height_in_blocks high, 385 * with unitheight at least v_samp_factor. 386 */ 387 388 LOCAL(void) 389 transencode_coef_controller(j_compress_ptr cinfo, 390 jvirt_barray_ptr *coef_arrays) 391 { 392 my_coef_ptr coef; 393 JBLOCKROW buffer; 394 int i; 395 396 coef = (my_coef_ptr) 397 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, 398 sizeof(my_coef_controller)); 399 cinfo->coef = (struct jpeg_c_coef_controller *)coef; 400 coef->pub.start_pass = start_pass_coef; 401 coef->pub.compress_data = compress_output; 402 coef->pub.compress_data_12 = compress_output_12; 403 404 /* Save pointer to virtual arrays */ 405 coef->whole_image = coef_arrays; 406 407 /* Allocate and pre-zero space for dummy DCT blocks. */ 408 buffer = (JBLOCKROW) 409 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, 410 C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * sizeof(JBLOCK)); 411 jzero_far((void *)buffer, C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * sizeof(JBLOCK)); 412 for (i = 0; i < C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU; i++) { 413 coef->dummy_buffer[i] = buffer + i; 414 } 415 }