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The Tor Browser
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message_pump.h (5575B)


      1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
      2 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
      3 // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      4 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5 // found in the LICENSE file.
      6 
      7 #ifndef BASE_MESSAGE_PUMP_H_
      8 #define BASE_MESSAGE_PUMP_H_
      9 
     10 #include "nsISupportsImpl.h"
     11 
     12 class nsISerialEventTarget;
     13 
     14 namespace base {
     15 
     16 class TimeTicks;
     17 
     18 class MessagePump {
     19 public:
     20  NS_INLINE_DECL_THREADSAFE_REFCOUNTING(MessagePump)
     21 
     22  // Please see the comments above the Run method for an illustration of how
     23  // these delegate methods are used.
     24  class Delegate {
     25   public:
     26    virtual ~Delegate() {}
     27 
     28    // Called from within Run in response to ScheduleWork or when the message
     29    // pump would otherwise call DoDelayedWork.  Returns true to indicate that
     30    // work was done.  DoDelayedWork will not be called if DoWork returns true.
     31    virtual bool DoWork() = 0;
     32 
     33    // Called from within Run in response to ScheduleDelayedWork or when the
     34    // message pump would otherwise sleep waiting for more work.  Returns true
     35    // to indicate that delayed work was done.  DoIdleWork will not be called
     36    // if DoDelayedWork returns true.  Upon return |next_delayed_work_time|
     37    // indicates the time when DoDelayedWork should be called again.  If
     38    // |next_delayed_work_time| is null (per Time::is_null), then the queue of
     39    // future delayed work (timer events) is currently empty, and no additional
     40    // calls to this function need to be scheduled.
     41    virtual bool DoDelayedWork(TimeTicks* next_delayed_work_time) = 0;
     42 
     43    // Called from within Run just before the message pump goes to sleep.
     44    // Returns true to indicate that idle work was done.
     45    virtual bool DoIdleWork() = 0;
     46  };
     47 
     48  // The Run method is called to enter the message pump's run loop.
     49  //
     50  // Within the method, the message pump is responsible for processing native
     51  // messages as well as for giving cycles to the delegate periodically.  The
     52  // message pump should take care to mix delegate callbacks with native
     53  // message processing so neither type of event starves the other of cycles.
     54  //
     55  // The anatomy of a typical run loop:
     56  //
     57  //   for (;;) {
     58  //     bool did_work = DoInternalWork();
     59  //     if (should_quit_)
     60  //       break;
     61  //
     62  //     did_work |= delegate_->DoWork();
     63  //     if (should_quit_)
     64  //       break;
     65  //
     66  //     did_work |= delegate_->DoDelayedWork();
     67  //     if (should_quit_)
     68  //       break;
     69  //
     70  //     if (did_work)
     71  //       continue;
     72  //
     73  //     did_work = delegate_->DoIdleWork();
     74  //     if (should_quit_)
     75  //       break;
     76  //
     77  //     if (did_work)
     78  //       continue;
     79  //
     80  //     WaitForWork();
     81  //   }
     82  //
     83  // Here, DoInternalWork is some private method of the message pump that is
     84  // responsible for dispatching the next UI message or notifying the next IO
     85  // completion (for example).  WaitForWork is a private method that simply
     86  // blocks until there is more work of any type to do.
     87  //
     88  // Notice that the run loop cycles between calling DoInternalWork, DoWork,
     89  // and DoDelayedWork methods.  This helps ensure that neither work queue
     90  // starves the other.  This is important for message pumps that are used to
     91  // drive animations, for example.
     92  //
     93  // Notice also that after each callout to foreign code, the run loop checks
     94  // to see if it should quit.  The Quit method is responsible for setting this
     95  // flag.  No further work is done once the quit flag is set.
     96  //
     97  // NOTE: Care must be taken to handle Run being called again from within any
     98  // of the callouts to foreign code.  Native message pumps may also need to
     99  // deal with other native message pumps being run outside their control
    100  // (e.g., the MessageBox API on Windows pumps UI messages!).  To be specific,
    101  // the callouts (DoWork and DoDelayedWork) MUST still be provided even in
    102  // nested sub-loops that are "seemingly" outside the control of this message
    103  // pump.  DoWork in particular must never be starved for time slices unless
    104  // it returns false (meaning it has run out of things to do).
    105  //
    106  virtual void Run(Delegate* delegate) = 0;
    107 
    108  // Quit immediately from the most recently entered run loop.  This method may
    109  // only be used on the thread that called Run.
    110  virtual void Quit() = 0;
    111 
    112  // Schedule a DoWork callback to happen reasonably soon.  Does nothing if a
    113  // DoWork callback is already scheduled.  This method may be called from any
    114  // thread.  Once this call is made, DoWork should not be "starved" at least
    115  // until it returns a value of false.
    116  virtual void ScheduleWork() = 0;
    117 
    118  // This method may only called from the thread that called Run.
    119  //
    120  // Ensure that DoWork will be called if a nested loop is entered.
    121  // If a MessagePump can already guarantee that DoWork will be called
    122  // "reasonably soon", this method can be a no-op to avoid expensive
    123  // atomic tests and/or syscalls required for ScheduleWork().
    124  virtual void ScheduleWorkForNestedLoop() { ScheduleWork(); };
    125 
    126  // Schedule a DoDelayedWork callback to happen at the specified time,
    127  // cancelling any pending DoDelayedWork callback.  This method may only be
    128  // used on the thread that called Run.
    129  virtual void ScheduleDelayedWork(const TimeTicks& delayed_work_time) = 0;
    130 
    131  // If returned, just use the nsThread.
    132  virtual nsISerialEventTarget* GetXPCOMThread() { return nullptr; }
    133 
    134 protected:
    135  virtual ~MessagePump() {};
    136 };
    137 
    138 }  // namespace base
    139 
    140 #endif  // BASE_MESSAGE_PUMP_H_