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indiancal.h (8895B)


      1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 *****************************************************************************
      5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008, International Business Machines Corporation
      6 * and others. All Rights Reserved.
      7 *****************************************************************************
      8 *
      9 * File INDIANCAL.H
     10 *****************************************************************************
     11 */
     12 
     13 #ifndef INDIANCAL_H
     14 #define INDIANCAL_H
     15 
     16 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     17 
     18 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
     19 
     20 #include "unicode/calendar.h"
     21 
     22 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     23 
     24 /**
     25 * Concrete class which provides the Indian calendar.
     26 * <P>
     27 * <code>IndianCalendar</code> is a subclass of <code>Calendar</code>
     28 * that numbers years since the beginning of SAKA ERA.  This is the civil calendar
     29 * which is accepted by government of India as Indian National Calendar.
     30 * The two calendars most widely used in India today are the Vikrama calendar
     31 * followed in North India and the Shalivahana or Saka calendar which is followed
     32 * in South India and Maharashtra.
     33 
     34 * A variant of the Shalivahana Calendar was reformed and standardized as the
     35 * Indian National calendar in 1957.
     36 * <p>
     37 * Some details of Indian National Calendar (to be implemented) :
     38 * The Months
     39 * Month          Length      Start date (Gregorian)
     40 * =================================================
     41 * 1 Chaitra      30/31          March 22*
     42 * 2 Vaisakha     31             April 21
     43 * 3 Jyaistha     31             May 22
     44 * 4 Asadha       31             June 22
     45 * 5 Sravana      31             July 23
     46 * 6 Bhadra       31             August 23
     47 * 7 Asvina       30             September 23
     48 * 8 Kartika      30             October 23
     49 * 9 Agrahayana   30             November 22
     50 * 10 Pausa       30             December 22
     51 * 11 Magha       30             January 21
     52 * 12 Phalguna    30             February 20
     53 
     54 * In leap years, Chaitra has 31 days and starts on March 21 instead.
     55 * The leap years of Gregorian calendar and Indian National Calendar are in synchornization.
     56 * So When its a leap year in Gregorian calendar then Chaitra has 31 days.
     57 *
     58 * The Years
     59 * Years are counted in the Saka Era, which starts its year 0 in 78AD (by gregorian calendar).
     60 * So for eg. 9th June 2006 by Gregorian Calendar, is same as 19th of Jyaistha in 1928 of Saka
     61 * era by Indian National Calendar.
     62 * <p>
     63 * The Indian Calendar has only one allowable era: <code>Saka Era</code>.  If the
     64 * calendar is not in lenient mode (see <code>setLenient</code>), dates before
     65 * 1/1/1 Saka Era are rejected with an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>.
     66 * <p>
     67 * @internal
     68 */
     69 
     70 
     71 class U_I18N_API IndianCalendar : public Calendar {
     72 public:
     73  /**
     74   * Useful constants for IndianCalendar.
     75   * @internal
     76   */
     77  enum EEras {
     78    /** 
     79     * Constant for Chaitra, the 1st month of the Indian year. 
     80     */
     81      CHAITRA,
     82 
     83      /**
     84     * Constant for Vaisakha, the 2nd month of the Indian year. 
     85     */
     86      VAISAKHA,
     87 
     88      /**
     89     * Constant for Jyaistha, the 3rd month of the Indian year. 
     90     */
     91      JYAISTHA,
     92 
     93    /**
     94     * Constant for Asadha, the 4th month of the Indian year. 
     95     */
     96      ASADHA,
     97 
     98    /**
     99     * Constant for Sravana, the 5th month of the Indian year. 
    100     */
    101      SRAVANA,
    102 
    103    /**
    104     * Constant for Bhadra the 6th month of the Indian year
    105     */
    106      BHADRA,
    107 
    108    /** 
    109     * Constant for the Asvina, the 7th month of the Indian year. 
    110     */
    111      ASVINA,
    112 
    113    /**
    114     * Constant for Kartika, the 8th month of the Indian year. 
    115     */
    116      KARTIKA,
    117 
    118    /**
    119     * Constant for Agrahayana, the 9th month of the Indian year. 
    120     */
    121      AGRAHAYANA,
    122 
    123    /**
    124     * Constant for Pausa, the 10th month of the Indian year. 
    125     */
    126      PAUSA,
    127 
    128    /**
    129     * Constant for Magha, the 11th month of the Indian year. 
    130     */
    131      MAGHA,
    132 
    133    /**
    134     * Constant for Phalguna, the 12th month of the Indian year. 
    135     */
    136      PHALGUNA
    137    };
    138 
    139  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    140  // Constructors...
    141  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    142 
    143  /**
    144   * Constructs an IndianCalendar based on the current time in the default time zone
    145   * with the given locale.
    146   *
    147   * @param aLocale  The given locale.
    148   * @param success  Indicates the status of IndianCalendar object construction.
    149   *                 Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully.
    150   * @param beCivil  Whether the calendar should be civil (default-true) or religious (false)
    151   * @internal
    152   */
    153  IndianCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode &success);
    154 
    155  /**
    156   * Copy Constructor
    157   * @internal
    158   */
    159  IndianCalendar(const IndianCalendar& other);
    160 
    161  /**
    162   * Destructor.
    163   * @internal
    164   */
    165  virtual ~IndianCalendar();
    166 
    167  /**
    168   * Determines whether this object uses the fixed-cycle Indian civil calendar
    169   * or an approximation of the religious, astronomical calendar.
    170   *
    171   * @param beCivil   <code>CIVIL</code> to use the civil calendar,
    172   *                  <code>ASTRONOMICAL</code> to use the astronomical calendar.
    173   * @internal
    174   */
    175  //void setCivil(ECivil beCivil, UErrorCode &status);
    176    
    177  /**
    178   * Returns <code>true</code> if this object is using the fixed-cycle civil
    179   * calendar, or <code>false</code> if using the religious, astronomical
    180   * calendar.
    181   * @internal
    182   */
    183  //UBool isCivil();
    184 
    185 
    186  // TODO: copy c'tor, etc
    187 
    188  // clone
    189  virtual IndianCalendar* clone() const override;
    190 
    191 private:
    192  /**
    193   * Determine whether a year is the gregorian year a leap year 
    194   */
    195  //static UBool isGregorianLeap(int32_t year);
    196  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
    197  // Calendar framework
    198  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
    199 protected:
    200  /**
    201   * @internal
    202   */
    203  virtual int32_t handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const override;
    204  
    205  /**
    206   * Return the length (in days) of the given month.
    207   *
    208   * @param year  The year in Saka era
    209   * @param year  The month(0-based) in Indian year
    210   * @internal
    211   */
    212  virtual int32_t handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month, UErrorCode& status) const override;
    213  
    214  /**
    215   * Return the number of days in the given Indian year
    216   * @internal
    217   */
    218  virtual int32_t handleGetYearLength(int32_t extendedYear, UErrorCode& status) const override;
    219 
    220  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    221  // Functions for converting from field values to milliseconds....
    222  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    223 
    224  // Return JD of start of given month/year
    225  /**
    226   * @internal
    227   */
    228  virtual int64_t handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool useMonth, UErrorCode& status) const override;
    229 
    230  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    231  // Functions for converting from milliseconds to field values
    232  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    233 
    234  /**
    235   * @internal
    236   */
    237  virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYear(UErrorCode& status) override;
    238 
    239  /**
    240   * Override Calendar to compute several fields specific to the Indian
    241   * calendar system.  These are:
    242   *
    243   * <ul><li>ERA
    244   * <li>YEAR
    245   * <li>MONTH
    246   * <li>DAY_OF_MONTH
    247   * <li>DAY_OF_YEAR
    248   * <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul>
    249   * 
    250   * The DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields are already set when this
    251   * method is called. The getGregorianXxx() methods return Gregorian
    252   * calendar equivalents for the given Julian day.
    253   * @internal
    254   */
    255  virtual void handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &status) override;
    256 
    257  // UObject stuff
    258 public: 
    259  /**
    260   * @return   The class ID for this object. All objects of a given class have the
    261   *           same class ID. Objects of other classes have different class IDs.
    262   * @internal
    263   */
    264  virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const override;
    265 
    266  /**
    267   * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to a return
    268   * value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
    269   *
    270   *      Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
    271   *      if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
    272   *          Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
    273   *
    274   * @return   The class ID for all objects of this class.
    275   * @internal
    276   */
    277  static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
    278 
    279  /**
    280   * return the calendar type, "indian".
    281   *
    282   * @return calendar type
    283   * @internal
    284   */
    285  virtual const char * getType() const override;
    286 
    287 private:
    288  IndianCalendar() = delete; // default constructor not implemented
    289 
    290 protected:
    291  /**
    292   * @internal
    293   */
    294  int32_t getRelatedYearDifference() const override;
    295 
    296  // Default century.
    297  DECLARE_OVERRIDE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CENTURY
    298 };
    299 
    300 U_NAMESPACE_END
    301 
    302 #endif
    303 #endif