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dtitvfmt.cpp (74241B)


      1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*******************************************************************************
      4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and
      5 * others. All Rights Reserved.
      6 *******************************************************************************
      7 *
      8 * File DTITVFMT.CPP
      9 *
     10 *******************************************************************************
     11 */
     12 
     13 #include "utypeinfo.h"  // for 'typeid' to work
     14 
     15 #include "unicode/dtitvfmt.h"
     16 
     17 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
     18 
     19 //TODO: put in compilation
     20 //#define DTITVFMT_DEBUG 1
     21 
     22 #include "unicode/calendar.h"
     23 #include "unicode/dtptngen.h"
     24 #include "unicode/dtitvinf.h"
     25 #include "unicode/simpleformatter.h"
     26 #include "unicode/udisplaycontext.h"
     27 #include "cmemory.h"
     28 #include "cstring.h"
     29 #include "dtitv_impl.h"
     30 #include "mutex.h"
     31 #include "uresimp.h"
     32 #include "formattedval_impl.h"
     33 
     34 #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG
     35 #include <iostream>
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     39 
     40 
     41 
     42 #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG
     43 #define PRINTMESG(msg) { std::cout << "(" << __FILE__ << ":" << __LINE__ << ") " << msg << "\n"; }
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 
     47 static const char16_t gDateFormatSkeleton[][11] = {
     48 //yMMMMEEEEd
     49 {LOW_Y, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_E, CAP_E, CAP_E, CAP_E, LOW_D, 0},
     50 //yMMMMd
     51 {LOW_Y, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, LOW_D, 0},
     52 //yMMMd
     53 {LOW_Y, CAP_M, CAP_M, CAP_M, LOW_D, 0},
     54 //yMd
     55 {LOW_Y, CAP_M, LOW_D, 0} };
     56 
     57 
     58 static const char gCalendarTag[] = "calendar";
     59 static const char gGregorianTag[] = "gregorian";
     60 static const char gDateTimePatternsTag[] = "DateTimePatterns";
     61 
     62 
     63 // latestFirst:
     64 static const char16_t gLaterFirstPrefix[] = {LOW_L, LOW_A, LOW_T, LOW_E, LOW_S,LOW_T, CAP_F, LOW_I, LOW_R, LOW_S, LOW_T, COLON};
     65 
     66 // earliestFirst:
     67 static const char16_t gEarlierFirstPrefix[] = {LOW_E, LOW_A, LOW_R, LOW_L, LOW_I, LOW_E, LOW_S, LOW_T, CAP_F, LOW_I, LOW_R, LOW_S, LOW_T, COLON};
     68 
     69 
     70 class FormattedDateIntervalData : public FormattedValueFieldPositionIteratorImpl {
     71 public:
     72    FormattedDateIntervalData(UErrorCode& status) : FormattedValueFieldPositionIteratorImpl(5, status) {}
     73    virtual ~FormattedDateIntervalData();
     74 };
     75 
     76 FormattedDateIntervalData::~FormattedDateIntervalData() = default;
     77 
     78 UPRV_FORMATTED_VALUE_SUBCLASS_AUTO_IMPL(FormattedDateInterval)
     79 
     80 
     81 UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(DateIntervalFormat)
     82 
     83 // Mutex, protects access to fDateFormat, fFromCalendar and fToCalendar.
     84 //        Needed because these data members are modified by const methods of DateIntervalFormat.
     85 
     86 static UMutex gFormatterMutex;
     87 
     88 DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2
     89 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton,
     90                                   UErrorCode& status) {
     91    return createInstance(skeleton, Locale::getDefault(), status);
     92 }
     93 
     94 
     95 DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2
     96 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton,
     97                                   const Locale& locale,
     98                                   UErrorCode& status) {
     99 #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG
    100    char result[1000];
    101    char result_1[1000];
    102    char mesg[2000];
    103    skeleton.extract(0,  skeleton.length(), result, "UTF-8");
    104    UnicodeString pat;
    105    ((SimpleDateFormat*)dtfmt)->toPattern(pat);
    106    pat.extract(0,  pat.length(), result_1, "UTF-8");
    107    snprintf(mesg, sizeof(mesg), "skeleton: %s; pattern: %s\n", result, result_1);
    108    PRINTMESG(mesg)
    109 #endif
    110 
    111    DateIntervalInfo* dtitvinf = new DateIntervalInfo(locale, status);
    112    if (dtitvinf == nullptr) {
    113        status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    114        return nullptr;
    115    }
    116    return create(locale, dtitvinf, &skeleton, status);
    117 }
    118 
    119 
    120 
    121 DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2
    122 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton,
    123                                   const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf,
    124                                   UErrorCode& status) {
    125    return createInstance(skeleton, Locale::getDefault(), dtitvinf, status);
    126 }
    127 
    128 
    129 DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2
    130 DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton,
    131                                   const Locale& locale,
    132                                   const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf,
    133                                   UErrorCode& status) {
    134    DateIntervalInfo* ptn = dtitvinf.clone();
    135    return create(locale, ptn, &skeleton, status);
    136 }
    137 
    138 
    139 DateIntervalFormat::DateIntervalFormat()
    140 :   fInfo(nullptr),
    141    fDateFormat(nullptr),
    142    fFromCalendar(nullptr),
    143    fToCalendar(nullptr),
    144    fLocale(Locale::getRoot()),
    145    fDatePattern(nullptr),
    146    fTimePattern(nullptr),
    147    fDateTimeFormat(nullptr),
    148    fCapitalizationContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE)
    149 {}
    150 
    151 
    152 DateIntervalFormat::DateIntervalFormat(const DateIntervalFormat& itvfmt)
    153 :   Format(itvfmt),
    154    fInfo(nullptr),
    155    fDateFormat(nullptr),
    156    fFromCalendar(nullptr),
    157    fToCalendar(nullptr),
    158    fLocale(itvfmt.fLocale),
    159    fDatePattern(nullptr),
    160    fTimePattern(nullptr),
    161    fDateTimeFormat(nullptr),
    162    fCapitalizationContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE) {
    163    *this = itvfmt;
    164 }
    165 
    166 
    167 DateIntervalFormat&
    168 DateIntervalFormat::operator=(const DateIntervalFormat& itvfmt) {
    169    if ( this != &itvfmt ) {
    170        delete fDateFormat;
    171        delete fInfo;
    172        delete fFromCalendar;
    173        delete fToCalendar;
    174        delete fDatePattern;
    175        delete fTimePattern;
    176        delete fDateTimeFormat;
    177        {
    178            Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    179            if ( itvfmt.fDateFormat ) {
    180                fDateFormat = itvfmt.fDateFormat->clone();
    181            } else {
    182                fDateFormat = nullptr;
    183            }
    184            if ( itvfmt.fFromCalendar ) {
    185                fFromCalendar = itvfmt.fFromCalendar->clone();
    186            } else {
    187                fFromCalendar = nullptr;
    188            }
    189            if ( itvfmt.fToCalendar ) {
    190                fToCalendar = itvfmt.fToCalendar->clone();
    191            } else {
    192                fToCalendar = nullptr;
    193            }
    194        }
    195        if ( itvfmt.fInfo ) {
    196            fInfo = itvfmt.fInfo->clone();
    197        } else {
    198            fInfo = nullptr;
    199        }
    200        fSkeleton = itvfmt.fSkeleton;
    201        int8_t i;
    202        for ( i = 0; i< DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX; ++i ) {
    203            fIntervalPatterns[i] = itvfmt.fIntervalPatterns[i];
    204        }
    205        fLocale = itvfmt.fLocale;
    206        fDatePattern    = (itvfmt.fDatePattern)?    itvfmt.fDatePattern->clone(): nullptr;
    207        fTimePattern    = (itvfmt.fTimePattern)?    itvfmt.fTimePattern->clone(): nullptr;
    208        fDateTimeFormat = (itvfmt.fDateTimeFormat)? itvfmt.fDateTimeFormat->clone(): nullptr;
    209        fCapitalizationContext = itvfmt.fCapitalizationContext;
    210    }
    211    return *this;
    212 }
    213 
    214 
    215 DateIntervalFormat::~DateIntervalFormat() {
    216    delete fInfo;
    217    delete fDateFormat;
    218    delete fFromCalendar;
    219    delete fToCalendar;
    220    delete fDatePattern;
    221    delete fTimePattern;
    222    delete fDateTimeFormat;
    223 }
    224 
    225 
    226 DateIntervalFormat*
    227 DateIntervalFormat::clone() const {
    228    return new DateIntervalFormat(*this);
    229 }
    230 
    231 
    232 bool
    233 DateIntervalFormat::operator==(const Format& other) const {
    234    if (typeid(*this) != typeid(other)) {return false;}
    235    const DateIntervalFormat* fmt = (DateIntervalFormat*)&other;
    236    if (this == fmt) {return true;}
    237    if (!Format::operator==(other)) {return false;}
    238    if ((fInfo != fmt->fInfo) && (fInfo == nullptr || fmt->fInfo == nullptr)) {return false;}
    239    if (fInfo && fmt->fInfo && (*fInfo != *fmt->fInfo )) {return false;}
    240    {
    241        Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    242        if (fDateFormat != fmt->fDateFormat && (fDateFormat == nullptr || fmt->fDateFormat == nullptr)) {return false;}
    243        if (fDateFormat && fmt->fDateFormat && (*fDateFormat != *fmt->fDateFormat)) {return false;}
    244    }
    245    // note: fFromCalendar and fToCalendar hold no persistent state, and therefore do not participate in operator ==.
    246    //       fDateFormat has the primary calendar for the DateIntervalFormat.
    247    if (fSkeleton != fmt->fSkeleton) {return false;}
    248    if (fDatePattern != fmt->fDatePattern && (fDatePattern == nullptr || fmt->fDatePattern == nullptr)) {return false;}
    249    if (fDatePattern && fmt->fDatePattern && (*fDatePattern != *fmt->fDatePattern)) {return false;}
    250    if (fTimePattern != fmt->fTimePattern && (fTimePattern == nullptr || fmt->fTimePattern == nullptr)) {return false;}
    251    if (fTimePattern && fmt->fTimePattern && (*fTimePattern != *fmt->fTimePattern)) {return false;}
    252    if (fDateTimeFormat != fmt->fDateTimeFormat && (fDateTimeFormat == nullptr || fmt->fDateTimeFormat == nullptr)) {return false;}
    253    if (fDateTimeFormat && fmt->fDateTimeFormat && (*fDateTimeFormat != *fmt->fDateTimeFormat)) {return false;}
    254    if (fLocale != fmt->fLocale) {return false;}
    255 
    256    for (int32_t i = 0; i< DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX; ++i ) {
    257        if (fIntervalPatterns[i].firstPart != fmt->fIntervalPatterns[i].firstPart) {return false;}
    258        if (fIntervalPatterns[i].secondPart != fmt->fIntervalPatterns[i].secondPart ) {return false;}
    259        if (fIntervalPatterns[i].laterDateFirst != fmt->fIntervalPatterns[i].laterDateFirst) {return false;}
    260    }
    261    if (fCapitalizationContext != fmt->fCapitalizationContext) {return false;}
    262    return true;
    263 }
    264 
    265 
    266 UnicodeString&
    267 DateIntervalFormat::format(const Formattable& obj,
    268                           UnicodeString& appendTo,
    269                           FieldPosition& fieldPosition,
    270                           UErrorCode& status) const {
    271    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    272        return appendTo;
    273    }
    274 
    275    if ( obj.getType() == Formattable::kObject ) {
    276        const UObject* formatObj = obj.getObject();
    277        const DateInterval* interval = dynamic_cast<const DateInterval*>(formatObj);
    278        if (interval != nullptr) {
    279            return format(interval, appendTo, fieldPosition, status);
    280        }
    281    }
    282    status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
    283    return appendTo;
    284 }
    285 
    286 
    287 UnicodeString&
    288 DateIntervalFormat::format(const DateInterval* dtInterval,
    289                           UnicodeString& appendTo,
    290                           FieldPosition& fieldPosition,
    291                           UErrorCode& status) const {
    292    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    293        return appendTo;
    294    }
    295    if (fDateFormat == nullptr || fInfo == nullptr) {
    296        status = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR;
    297        return appendTo;
    298    }
    299 
    300    FieldPositionOnlyHandler handler(fieldPosition);
    301    handler.setAcceptFirstOnly(true);
    302    int8_t ignore;
    303 
    304    Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    305    return formatIntervalImpl(*dtInterval, appendTo, ignore, handler, status);
    306 }
    307 
    308 
    309 FormattedDateInterval DateIntervalFormat::formatToValue(
    310        const DateInterval& dtInterval,
    311        UErrorCode& status) const {
    312    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    313        return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    314    }
    315    // LocalPointer only sets OOM status if U_SUCCESS is true.
    316    LocalPointer<FormattedDateIntervalData> result(new FormattedDateIntervalData(status), status);
    317    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    318        return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    319    }
    320    UnicodeString string;
    321    int8_t firstIndex;
    322    auto handler = result->getHandler(status);
    323    handler.setCategory(UFIELD_CATEGORY_DATE);
    324    {
    325        Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    326        formatIntervalImpl(dtInterval, string, firstIndex, handler, status);
    327    }
    328    handler.getError(status);
    329    result->appendString(string, status);
    330    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    331        return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    332    }
    333 
    334    // Compute the span fields and sort them into place:
    335    if (firstIndex != -1) {
    336        result->addOverlapSpans(UFIELD_CATEGORY_DATE_INTERVAL_SPAN, firstIndex, status);
    337        if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    338            return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    339        }
    340        result->sort();
    341    }
    342 
    343    return FormattedDateInterval(result.orphan());
    344 }
    345 
    346 
    347 UnicodeString&
    348 DateIntervalFormat::format(Calendar& fromCalendar,
    349                           Calendar& toCalendar,
    350                           UnicodeString& appendTo,
    351                           FieldPosition& pos,
    352                           UErrorCode& status) const {
    353    FieldPositionOnlyHandler handler(pos);
    354    handler.setAcceptFirstOnly(true);
    355    int8_t ignore;
    356 
    357    Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    358    return formatImpl(fromCalendar, toCalendar, appendTo, ignore, handler, status);
    359 }
    360 
    361 
    362 FormattedDateInterval DateIntervalFormat::formatToValue(
    363        Calendar& fromCalendar,
    364        Calendar& toCalendar,
    365        UErrorCode& status) const {
    366    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    367        return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    368    }
    369    // LocalPointer only sets OOM status if U_SUCCESS is true.
    370    LocalPointer<FormattedDateIntervalData> result(new FormattedDateIntervalData(status), status);
    371    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    372        return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    373    }
    374    UnicodeString string;
    375    int8_t firstIndex;
    376    auto handler = result->getHandler(status);
    377    handler.setCategory(UFIELD_CATEGORY_DATE);
    378    {
    379        Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    380        formatImpl(fromCalendar, toCalendar, string, firstIndex, handler, status);
    381    }
    382    handler.getError(status);
    383    result->appendString(string, status);
    384    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    385        return FormattedDateInterval(status);
    386    }
    387 
    388    // Compute the span fields and sort them into place:
    389    if (firstIndex != -1) {
    390        result->addOverlapSpans(UFIELD_CATEGORY_DATE_INTERVAL_SPAN, firstIndex, status);
    391        result->sort();
    392    }
    393 
    394    return FormattedDateInterval(result.orphan());
    395 }
    396 
    397 
    398 UnicodeString& DateIntervalFormat::formatIntervalImpl(
    399        const DateInterval& dtInterval,
    400        UnicodeString& appendTo,
    401        int8_t& firstIndex,
    402        FieldPositionHandler& fphandler,
    403        UErrorCode& status) const {
    404    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    405        return appendTo;
    406    }
    407    if (fFromCalendar == nullptr || fToCalendar == nullptr) {
    408        status = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR;
    409        return appendTo;
    410    }
    411    fFromCalendar->setTime(dtInterval.getFromDate(), status);
    412    fToCalendar->setTime(dtInterval.getToDate(), status);
    413    return formatImpl(*fFromCalendar, *fToCalendar, appendTo, firstIndex, fphandler, status);
    414 }
    415 
    416 
    417 // The following is only called from within the gFormatterMutex lock
    418 UnicodeString&
    419 DateIntervalFormat::formatImpl(Calendar& fromCalendar,
    420                           Calendar& toCalendar,
    421                           UnicodeString& appendTo,
    422                           int8_t& firstIndex,
    423                           FieldPositionHandler& fphandler,
    424                           UErrorCode& status) const {
    425    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    426        return appendTo;
    427    }
    428 
    429    // Initialize firstIndex to -1 (single date, no range)
    430    firstIndex = -1;
    431 
    432    // not support different calendar types and time zones
    433    //if ( fromCalendar.getType() != toCalendar.getType() ) {
    434    if ( !fromCalendar.isEquivalentTo(toCalendar) ) {
    435        status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
    436        return appendTo;
    437    }
    438 
    439    // First, find the largest different calendar field.
    440    UCalendarDateFields field = UCAL_FIELD_COUNT;
    441 
    442    if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_ERA,status) != toCalendar.get(UCAL_ERA,status)) {
    443        field = UCAL_ERA;
    444    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status) !=
    445                toCalendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status) ) {
    446        field = UCAL_YEAR;
    447    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_MONTH, status) !=
    448                toCalendar.get(UCAL_MONTH, status) ) {
    449        field = UCAL_MONTH;
    450    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_DATE, status) !=
    451                toCalendar.get(UCAL_DATE, status) ) {
    452        field = UCAL_DATE;
    453    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_AM_PM, status) !=
    454                toCalendar.get(UCAL_AM_PM, status) ) {
    455        field = UCAL_AM_PM;
    456    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_HOUR, status) !=
    457                toCalendar.get(UCAL_HOUR, status) ) {
    458        field = UCAL_HOUR;
    459    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_MINUTE, status) !=
    460                toCalendar.get(UCAL_MINUTE, status) ) {
    461        field = UCAL_MINUTE;
    462    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_SECOND, status) !=
    463                toCalendar.get(UCAL_SECOND, status) ) {
    464        field = UCAL_SECOND;
    465    } else if ( fromCalendar.get(UCAL_MILLISECOND, status) !=
    466                toCalendar.get(UCAL_MILLISECOND, status) ) {
    467        field = UCAL_MILLISECOND;
    468    }
    469 
    470    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    471        return appendTo;
    472    }
    473    UErrorCode tempStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR; // for setContext, ignored
    474    // Set up fDateFormat to handle the first or only part of the interval
    475    // (override later for any second part). Inside lock, OK to modify fDateFormat.
    476    fDateFormat->setContext(fCapitalizationContext, tempStatus);
    477 
    478    if ( field == UCAL_FIELD_COUNT ) {
    479        /* ignore the millisecond etc. small fields' difference.
    480         * use single date when all the above are the same.
    481         */
    482        return fDateFormat->_format(fromCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
    483    }
    484    UBool fromToOnSameDay = (field==UCAL_AM_PM || field==UCAL_HOUR || field==UCAL_MINUTE || field==UCAL_SECOND || field==UCAL_MILLISECOND);
    485 
    486    // following call should not set wrong status,
    487    // all the pass-in fields are valid till here
    488    int32_t itvPtnIndex = DateIntervalInfo::calendarFieldToIntervalIndex(field,
    489                                                                        status);
    490    const PatternInfo& intervalPattern = fIntervalPatterns[itvPtnIndex];
    491 
    492    if ( intervalPattern.firstPart.isEmpty() &&
    493         intervalPattern.secondPart.isEmpty() ) {
    494        if ( fDateFormat->isFieldUnitIgnored(field) ) {
    495            /* the largest different calendar field is small than
    496             * the smallest calendar field in pattern,
    497             * return single date format.
    498             */
    499            return fDateFormat->_format(fromCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
    500        }
    501        return fallbackFormat(fromCalendar, toCalendar, fromToOnSameDay, appendTo, firstIndex, fphandler, status);
    502    }
    503    // If the first part in interval pattern is empty,
    504    // the 2nd part of it saves the full-pattern used in fall-back.
    505    // For a 'real' interval pattern, the first part will never be empty.
    506    if ( intervalPattern.firstPart.isEmpty() ) {
    507        // fall back
    508        UnicodeString originalPattern;
    509        fDateFormat->toPattern(originalPattern);
    510        fDateFormat->applyPattern(intervalPattern.secondPart);
    511        appendTo = fallbackFormat(fromCalendar, toCalendar, fromToOnSameDay, appendTo, firstIndex, fphandler, status);
    512        fDateFormat->applyPattern(originalPattern);
    513        return appendTo;
    514    }
    515    Calendar* firstCal;
    516    Calendar* secondCal;
    517    if ( intervalPattern.laterDateFirst ) {
    518        firstCal = &toCalendar;
    519        secondCal = &fromCalendar;
    520        firstIndex = 1;
    521    } else {
    522        firstCal = &fromCalendar;
    523        secondCal = &toCalendar;
    524        firstIndex = 0;
    525    }
    526    // break the interval pattern into 2 parts,
    527    // first part should not be empty,
    528    UnicodeString originalPattern;
    529    fDateFormat->toPattern(originalPattern);
    530    fDateFormat->applyPattern(intervalPattern.firstPart);
    531    fDateFormat->_format(*firstCal, appendTo, fphandler, status);
    532 
    533    if ( !intervalPattern.secondPart.isEmpty() ) {
    534        fDateFormat->applyPattern(intervalPattern.secondPart);
    535        // No capitalization for second part of interval
    536        tempStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
    537        fDateFormat->setContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE, tempStatus);
    538        fDateFormat->_format(*secondCal, appendTo, fphandler, status);
    539    }
    540    fDateFormat->applyPattern(originalPattern);
    541    return appendTo;
    542 }
    543 
    544 
    545 
    546 void
    547 DateIntervalFormat::parseObject(const UnicodeString& /* source */,
    548                                Formattable& /* result */,
    549                                ParsePosition& /* parse_pos */) const {
    550    // parseObject(const UnicodeString&, Formattable&, UErrorCode&) const
    551    // will set status as U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR if
    552    // parse_pos is still 0
    553 }
    554 
    555 
    556 
    557 
    558 const DateIntervalInfo*
    559 DateIntervalFormat::getDateIntervalInfo() const {
    560    return fInfo;
    561 }
    562 
    563 
    564 void
    565 DateIntervalFormat::setDateIntervalInfo(const DateIntervalInfo& newItvPattern,
    566                                        UErrorCode& status) {
    567    delete fInfo;
    568    fInfo = new DateIntervalInfo(newItvPattern);
    569    if (fInfo == nullptr) {
    570        status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    571    }
    572 
    573    // Delete patterns that get reset by initializePattern
    574    delete fDatePattern;
    575    fDatePattern = nullptr;
    576    delete fTimePattern;
    577    fTimePattern = nullptr;
    578    delete fDateTimeFormat;
    579    fDateTimeFormat = nullptr;
    580 
    581    if (fDateFormat) {
    582        initializePattern(status);
    583    }
    584 }
    585 
    586 
    587 
    588 const DateFormat*
    589 DateIntervalFormat::getDateFormat() const {
    590    return fDateFormat;
    591 }
    592 
    593 
    594 void
    595 DateIntervalFormat::adoptTimeZone(TimeZone* zone)
    596 {
    597    if (fDateFormat != nullptr) {
    598        fDateFormat->adoptTimeZone(zone);
    599    }
    600    // The fDateFormat has the primary calendar for the DateIntervalFormat and has
    601    // ownership of any adopted TimeZone; fFromCalendar and fToCalendar are internal
    602    // work clones of that calendar (and should not also be given ownership of the
    603    // adopted TimeZone).
    604    if (fFromCalendar) {
    605        fFromCalendar->setTimeZone(*zone);
    606    }
    607    if (fToCalendar) {
    608        fToCalendar->setTimeZone(*zone);
    609    }
    610 }
    611 
    612 void
    613 DateIntervalFormat::setTimeZone(const TimeZone& zone)
    614 {
    615    if (fDateFormat != nullptr) {
    616        fDateFormat->setTimeZone(zone);
    617    }
    618    // The fDateFormat has the primary calendar for the DateIntervalFormat;
    619    // fFromCalendar and fToCalendar are internal work clones of that calendar.
    620    if (fFromCalendar) {
    621        fFromCalendar->setTimeZone(zone);
    622    }
    623    if (fToCalendar) {
    624        fToCalendar->setTimeZone(zone);
    625    }
    626 }
    627 
    628 const TimeZone&
    629 DateIntervalFormat::getTimeZone() const
    630 {
    631    if (fDateFormat != nullptr) {
    632        Mutex lock(&gFormatterMutex);
    633        return fDateFormat->getTimeZone();
    634    }
    635    // If fDateFormat is nullptr (unexpected), create default timezone.
    636    return *(TimeZone::createDefault());
    637 }
    638 
    639 void DateIntervalFormat::adoptCalendar(Calendar *calendarToAdopt) {
    640    if (fDateFormat != nullptr) {
    641        fDateFormat->adoptCalendar(calendarToAdopt);
    642    }
    643 
    644    // The fDateFormat has the primary calendar for the DateIntervalFormat and has
    645    // ownership of any adopted Calendar; fFromCalendar and fToCalendar are internal
    646    // work clones of that calendar.
    647 
    648    delete fFromCalendar;
    649    fFromCalendar = nullptr;
    650 
    651    delete fToCalendar;
    652    fToCalendar = nullptr;
    653 
    654    const Calendar *calendar = fDateFormat->getCalendar();
    655    if (calendar != nullptr) {
    656        fFromCalendar = calendar->clone();
    657        fToCalendar = calendar->clone();
    658    }
    659 }
    660 
    661 void
    662 DateIntervalFormat::setContext(UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode& status)
    663 {
    664    if (U_FAILURE(status))
    665        return;
    666    if (static_cast<UDisplayContextType>(static_cast<uint32_t>(value) >> 8) == UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION) {
    667        fCapitalizationContext = value;
    668    } else {
    669        status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
    670    }
    671 }
    672 
    673 UDisplayContext
    674 DateIntervalFormat::getContext(UDisplayContextType type, UErrorCode& status) const
    675 {
    676    if (U_FAILURE(status))
    677        return static_cast<UDisplayContext>(0);
    678    if (type != UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION) {
    679        status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
    680        return static_cast<UDisplayContext>(0);
    681    }
    682    return fCapitalizationContext;
    683 }
    684 
    685 DateIntervalFormat::DateIntervalFormat(const Locale& locale,
    686                                       DateIntervalInfo* dtItvInfo,
    687                                       const UnicodeString* skeleton,
    688                                       UErrorCode& status)
    689 :   fInfo(nullptr),
    690    fDateFormat(nullptr),
    691    fFromCalendar(nullptr),
    692    fToCalendar(nullptr),
    693    fLocale(locale),
    694    fDatePattern(nullptr),
    695    fTimePattern(nullptr),
    696    fDateTimeFormat(nullptr),
    697    fCapitalizationContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE)
    698 {
    699    LocalPointer<DateIntervalInfo> info(dtItvInfo, status);
    700    LocalPointer<SimpleDateFormat> dtfmt(static_cast<SimpleDateFormat *>(
    701            DateFormat::createInstanceForSkeleton(*skeleton, locale, status)), status);
    702    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
    703        return;
    704    }
    705 
    706    if ( skeleton ) {
    707        fSkeleton = *skeleton;
    708    }
    709    fInfo = info.orphan();
    710    fDateFormat = dtfmt.orphan();
    711    if ( fDateFormat->getCalendar() ) {
    712        fFromCalendar = fDateFormat->getCalendar()->clone();
    713        fToCalendar = fDateFormat->getCalendar()->clone();
    714    }
    715    initializePattern(status);
    716 }
    717 
    718 DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2
    719 DateIntervalFormat::create(const Locale& locale,
    720                           DateIntervalInfo* dtitvinf,
    721                           const UnicodeString* skeleton,
    722                           UErrorCode& status) {
    723    DateIntervalFormat* f = new DateIntervalFormat(locale, dtitvinf,
    724                                                   skeleton, status);
    725    if ( f == nullptr ) {
    726        status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    727        delete dtitvinf;
    728    } else if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    729        // safe to delete f, although nothing actually is saved
    730        delete f;
    731        f = nullptr;
    732    }
    733    return f;
    734 }
    735 
    736 
    737 
    738 /**
    739 * Initialize interval patterns locale to this formatter
    740 *
    741 * This code is a bit complicated since
    742 * 1. the interval patterns saved in resource bundle files are interval
    743 *    patterns based on date or time only.
    744 *    It does not have interval patterns based on both date and time.
    745 *    Interval patterns on both date and time are algorithm generated.
    746 *
    747 *    For example, it has interval patterns on skeleton "dMy" and "hm",
    748 *    but it does not have interval patterns on skeleton "dMyhm".
    749 *
    750 *    The rule to genearte interval patterns for both date and time skeleton are
    751 *    1) when the year, month, or day differs, concatenate the two original
    752 *    expressions with a separator between,
    753 *    For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am"
    754 *    to "Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" is
    755 *    "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - Jan 11, 2007 10:10am"
    756 *
    757 *    2) otherwise, present the date followed by the range expression
    758 *    for the time.
    759 *    For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am"
    760 *    to "Jan 10, 2007 11:10am" is
    761 *    "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - 11:10am"
    762 *
    763 * 2. even a pattern does not request a certion calendar field,
    764 *    the interval pattern needs to include such field if such fields are
    765 *    different between 2 dates.
    766 *    For example, a pattern/skeleton is "hm", but the interval pattern
    767 *    includes year, month, and date when year, month, and date differs.
    768 *
    769 * @param status          output param set to success/failure code on exit
    770 * @stable ICU 4.0
    771 */
    772 void
    773 DateIntervalFormat::initializePattern(UErrorCode& status) {
    774    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    775        return;
    776    }
    777    const Locale& locale = fDateFormat->getSmpFmtLocale();
    778    if ( fSkeleton.isEmpty() ) {
    779        UnicodeString fullPattern;
    780        fDateFormat->toPattern(fullPattern);
    781 #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG
    782    char result[1000];
    783    char result_1[1000];
    784    char mesg[2000];
    785    fSkeleton.extract(0,  fSkeleton.length(), result, "UTF-8");
    786    snprintf(mesg, sizeof(mesg), "in getBestSkeleton: fSkeleton: %s; \n", result);
    787    PRINTMESG(mesg)
    788 #endif
    789        // fSkeleton is already set by createDateIntervalInstance()
    790        // or by createInstance(UnicodeString skeleton, .... )
    791        fSkeleton = DateTimePatternGenerator::staticGetSkeleton(
    792                fullPattern, status);
    793        if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    794            return;
    795        }
    796    }
    797 
    798    // initialize the fIntervalPattern ordering
    799    int8_t i;
    800    for ( i = 0; i < DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX; ++i ) {
    801        fIntervalPatterns[i].laterDateFirst = fInfo->getDefaultOrder();
    802    }
    803 
    804    /* Check whether the skeleton is a combination of date and time.
    805     * For the complication reason 1 explained above.
    806     */
    807    UnicodeString dateSkeleton;
    808    UnicodeString timeSkeleton;
    809    UnicodeString normalizedTimeSkeleton;
    810    UnicodeString normalizedDateSkeleton;
    811 
    812 
    813    /* the difference between time skeleton and normalizedTimeSkeleton are:
    814     * 1. (Formerly, normalized time skeleton folded 'H' to 'h'; no longer true)
    815     * 2. (Formerly, 'a' was omitted in normalized time skeleton; this is now handled elsewhere)
    816     * 3. there is only one appearance for 'h' or 'H', 'm','v', 'z' in normalized
    817     *    time skeleton
    818     *
    819     * The difference between date skeleton and normalizedDateSkeleton are:
    820     * 1. both 'y' and 'd' appear only once in normalizeDateSkeleton
    821     * 2. 'E' and 'EE' are normalized into 'EEE'
    822     * 3. 'MM' is normalized into 'M'
    823     */
    824    UnicodeString convertedSkeleton = normalizeHourMetacharacters(fSkeleton);
    825    getDateTimeSkeleton(convertedSkeleton, dateSkeleton, normalizedDateSkeleton,
    826                        timeSkeleton, normalizedTimeSkeleton);
    827 
    828 #ifdef DTITVFMT_DEBUG
    829    char result[1000];
    830    char result_1[1000];
    831    char mesg[2000];
    832    fSkeleton.extract(0,  fSkeleton.length(), result, "UTF-8");
    833    snprintf(mesg, sizeof(mesg), "in getBestSkeleton: fSkeleton: %s; \n", result);
    834    PRINTMESG(mesg)
    835 #endif
    836 
    837    // move this up here since we need it for fallbacks
    838    if ( timeSkeleton.length() > 0 && dateSkeleton.length() > 0 ) {
    839        // Need the Date/Time pattern for concatenation of the date
    840        // with the time interval.
    841        // The date/time pattern ( such as {0} {1} ) is saved in
    842        // calendar, that is why need to get the CalendarData here.
    843        LocalUResourceBundlePointer dateTimePatternsRes(ures_open(nullptr, locale.getBaseName(), &status));
    844        ures_getByKey(dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(), gCalendarTag,
    845                      dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(), &status);
    846        ures_getByKeyWithFallback(dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(), gGregorianTag,
    847                                  dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(), &status);
    848        ures_getByKeyWithFallback(dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(), gDateTimePatternsTag,
    849                                  dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(), &status);
    850 
    851        int32_t dateTimeFormatLength;
    852        const char16_t* dateTimeFormat = ures_getStringByIndex(
    853                                            dateTimePatternsRes.getAlias(),
    854                                            static_cast<int32_t>(DateFormat::kDateTime),
    855                                            &dateTimeFormatLength, &status);
    856        if ( U_SUCCESS(status) && dateTimeFormatLength >= 3 ) {
    857            fDateTimeFormat = new UnicodeString(dateTimeFormat, dateTimeFormatLength);
    858            if (fDateTimeFormat == nullptr) {
    859                status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    860                return;
    861            }
    862        }
    863    }
    864 
    865    UBool found = setSeparateDateTimePtn(normalizedDateSkeleton,
    866                                         normalizedTimeSkeleton);
    867 
    868    // for skeletons with seconds, found is false and we enter this block
    869    if ( found == false ) {
    870        // use fallback
    871        // TODO: if user asks "m"(minute), but "d"(day) differ
    872        if ( timeSkeleton.length() != 0 ) {
    873            if ( dateSkeleton.length() == 0 ) {
    874                // prefix with yMd
    875                timeSkeleton.insert(0, gDateFormatSkeleton[DateFormat::kShort], -1);
    876                UnicodeString pattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(
    877                        locale, timeSkeleton, status);
    878                if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    879                    return;
    880                }
    881                // for fall back interval patterns,
    882                // the first part of the pattern is empty,
    883                // the second part of the pattern is the full-pattern
    884                // should be used in fall-back.
    885                setPatternInfo(UCAL_DATE, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    886                setPatternInfo(UCAL_MONTH, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    887                setPatternInfo(UCAL_YEAR, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    888 
    889                timeSkeleton.insert(0, CAP_G);
    890                pattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(
    891                        locale, timeSkeleton, status);
    892                if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    893                    return;
    894                }
    895                setPatternInfo(UCAL_ERA, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    896            } else {
    897                // TODO: fall back
    898            }
    899        } else {
    900            // TODO: fall back
    901        }
    902        return;
    903    } // end of skeleton not found
    904    // interval patterns for skeleton are found in resource
    905    if ( timeSkeleton.length() == 0 ) {
    906        // done
    907    } else if ( dateSkeleton.length() == 0 ) {
    908        // prefix with yMd
    909        timeSkeleton.insert(0, gDateFormatSkeleton[DateFormat::kShort], -1);
    910        UnicodeString pattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(
    911                locale, timeSkeleton, status);
    912        if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    913            return;
    914        }
    915        // for fall back interval patterns,
    916        // the first part of the pattern is empty,
    917        // the second part of the pattern is the full-pattern
    918        // should be used in fall-back.
    919        setPatternInfo(UCAL_DATE, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    920        setPatternInfo(UCAL_MONTH, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    921        setPatternInfo(UCAL_YEAR, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    922 
    923        timeSkeleton.insert(0, CAP_G);
    924        pattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(
    925                locale, timeSkeleton, status);
    926        if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
    927            return;
    928        }
    929        setPatternInfo(UCAL_ERA, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
    930    } else {
    931        /* if both present,
    932         * 1) when the era, year, month, or day differs,
    933         * concatenate the two original expressions with a separator between,
    934         * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the
    935         * range expression for the time.
    936         */
    937        /*
    938         * 1) when the era, year, month, or day differs,
    939         * concatenate the two original expressions with a separator between,
    940         */
    941        // if field exists, use fall back
    942        UnicodeString skeleton = fSkeleton;
    943        if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_DATE, dateSkeleton) ) {
    944            // prefix skeleton with 'd'
    945            skeleton.insert(0, LOW_D);
    946            setFallbackPattern(UCAL_DATE, skeleton, status);
    947        }
    948        if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_MONTH, dateSkeleton) ) {
    949            // then prefix skeleton with 'M'
    950            skeleton.insert(0, CAP_M);
    951            setFallbackPattern(UCAL_MONTH, skeleton, status);
    952        }
    953        if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_YEAR, dateSkeleton) ) {
    954            // then prefix skeleton with 'y'
    955            skeleton.insert(0, LOW_Y);
    956            setFallbackPattern(UCAL_YEAR, skeleton, status);
    957        }
    958        if ( !fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCAL_ERA, dateSkeleton) ) {
    959            // then prefix skeleton with 'G'
    960            skeleton.insert(0, CAP_G);
    961            setFallbackPattern(UCAL_ERA, skeleton, status);
    962        }
    963 
    964        /*
    965         * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the
    966         * range expression for the time.
    967         */
    968 
    969        if ( fDateTimeFormat == nullptr ) {
    970            // earlier failure getting dateTimeFormat
    971            return;
    972        }
    973 
    974        UnicodeString datePattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(
    975                locale, dateSkeleton, status);
    976 
    977        concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(*fDateTimeFormat, datePattern, UCAL_AM_PM, status);
    978        concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(*fDateTimeFormat, datePattern, UCAL_HOUR, status);
    979        concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(*fDateTimeFormat, datePattern, UCAL_MINUTE, status);
    980    }
    981 }
    982 
    983 
    984 
    985 UnicodeString
    986 DateIntervalFormat::normalizeHourMetacharacters(const UnicodeString& skeleton) const {
    987    UnicodeString result = skeleton;
    988    
    989    char16_t hourMetachar = u'\0';
    990    char16_t dayPeriodChar = u'\0';
    991    int32_t hourFieldStart = 0;
    992    int32_t hourFieldLength = 0;
    993    int32_t dayPeriodStart = 0;
    994    int32_t dayPeriodLength = 0;
    995    for (int32_t i = 0; i < result.length(); i++) {
    996        char16_t c = result[i];
    997        if (c == LOW_J || c == CAP_J || c == CAP_C || c == LOW_H || c == CAP_H || c == LOW_K || c == CAP_K) {
    998            if (hourMetachar == u'\0') {
    999                hourMetachar = c;
   1000                hourFieldStart = i;
   1001            }
   1002            ++hourFieldLength;
   1003        } else if (c == LOW_A || c == LOW_B || c == CAP_B) {
   1004            if (dayPeriodChar == u'\0') {
   1005                dayPeriodChar = c;
   1006                dayPeriodStart = i;
   1007            }
   1008            ++dayPeriodLength;
   1009        } else {
   1010            if (hourMetachar != u'\0' && dayPeriodChar != u'\0') {
   1011                break;
   1012            }
   1013        }
   1014    }
   1015    
   1016    if (hourMetachar != u'\0') {
   1017        UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1018        char16_t hourChar = CAP_H;
   1019        UnicodeString convertedPattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(fLocale, UnicodeString(hourMetachar), err);
   1020 
   1021        if (U_SUCCESS(err)) {
   1022            // strip literal text from the pattern (so literal characters don't get mistaken for pattern
   1023            // characters-- such as the 'h' in 'Uhr' in Germam)
   1024            int32_t firstQuotePos;
   1025            while ((firstQuotePos = convertedPattern.indexOf(u'\'')) != -1) {
   1026                int32_t secondQuotePos = convertedPattern.indexOf(u'\'', firstQuotePos + 1);
   1027                if (secondQuotePos == -1) {
   1028                    secondQuotePos = firstQuotePos;
   1029                }
   1030                convertedPattern.replace(firstQuotePos, (secondQuotePos - firstQuotePos) + 1, UnicodeString());
   1031            }
   1032        
   1033            if (convertedPattern.indexOf(LOW_H) != -1) {
   1034                hourChar = LOW_H;
   1035            } else if (convertedPattern.indexOf(CAP_K) != -1) {
   1036                hourChar = CAP_K;
   1037            } else if (convertedPattern.indexOf(LOW_K) != -1) {
   1038                hourChar = LOW_K;
   1039            }
   1040            
   1041            if (convertedPattern.indexOf(LOW_B) != -1) {
   1042                dayPeriodChar = LOW_B;
   1043            } else if (convertedPattern.indexOf(CAP_B) != -1) {
   1044                dayPeriodChar = CAP_B;
   1045            } else if (dayPeriodChar == u'\0') {
   1046                dayPeriodChar = LOW_A;
   1047            }
   1048        }
   1049        
   1050        UnicodeString hourAndDayPeriod(hourChar);
   1051        if (hourChar != CAP_H && hourChar != LOW_K) {
   1052            int32_t newDayPeriodLength = 0;
   1053            if (dayPeriodLength >= 5 || hourFieldLength >= 5) {
   1054                newDayPeriodLength = 5;
   1055            } else if (dayPeriodLength >= 3 || hourFieldLength >= 3) {
   1056                newDayPeriodLength = 3;
   1057            } else {
   1058                newDayPeriodLength = 1;
   1059            }
   1060            for (int32_t i = 0; i < newDayPeriodLength; i++) {
   1061                hourAndDayPeriod.append(dayPeriodChar);
   1062            }
   1063        }
   1064        result.replace(hourFieldStart, hourFieldLength, hourAndDayPeriod);
   1065        if (dayPeriodStart > hourFieldStart) {
   1066            // before deleting the original day period field, adjust its position in case
   1067            // we just changed the size of the hour field (and new day period field)
   1068            dayPeriodStart += hourAndDayPeriod.length() - hourFieldLength;
   1069        }
   1070        result.remove(dayPeriodStart, dayPeriodLength);
   1071    }
   1072    return result;
   1073 }
   1074 
   1075 
   1076 void  U_EXPORT2
   1077 DateIntervalFormat::getDateTimeSkeleton(const UnicodeString& skeleton,
   1078                                        UnicodeString& dateSkeleton,
   1079                                        UnicodeString& normalizedDateSkeleton,
   1080                                        UnicodeString& timeSkeleton,
   1081                                        UnicodeString& normalizedTimeSkeleton) {
   1082    // dateSkeleton follows the sequence of y*M*E*d*
   1083    // timeSkeleton follows the sequence of hm*[v|z]?
   1084    int32_t ECount = 0;
   1085    int32_t dCount = 0;
   1086    int32_t MCount = 0;
   1087    int32_t yCount = 0;
   1088    int32_t mCount = 0;
   1089    int32_t vCount = 0;
   1090    int32_t zCount = 0;
   1091    int32_t OCount = 0;
   1092    char16_t hourChar = u'\0';
   1093    int32_t i;
   1094 
   1095    for (i = 0; i < skeleton.length(); ++i) {
   1096        char16_t ch = skeleton[i];
   1097        switch ( ch ) {
   1098          case CAP_E:
   1099            dateSkeleton.append(ch);
   1100            ++ECount;
   1101            break;
   1102          case LOW_D:
   1103            dateSkeleton.append(ch);
   1104            ++dCount;
   1105            break;
   1106          case CAP_M:
   1107            dateSkeleton.append(ch);
   1108            ++MCount;
   1109            break;
   1110          case LOW_Y:
   1111            dateSkeleton.append(ch);
   1112            ++yCount;
   1113            break;
   1114          case CAP_G:
   1115          case CAP_Y:
   1116          case LOW_U:
   1117          case CAP_Q:
   1118          case LOW_Q:
   1119          case CAP_L:
   1120          case LOW_L:
   1121          case CAP_W:
   1122          case LOW_W:
   1123          case CAP_D:
   1124          case CAP_F:
   1125          case LOW_G:
   1126          case LOW_E:
   1127          case LOW_C:
   1128          case CAP_U:
   1129          case LOW_R:
   1130            normalizedDateSkeleton.append(ch);
   1131            dateSkeleton.append(ch);
   1132            break;
   1133          case LOW_H:
   1134          case CAP_H:
   1135          case LOW_K:
   1136          case CAP_K:
   1137            timeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1138            if (hourChar == u'\0') {
   1139                hourChar = ch;
   1140            }
   1141            break;
   1142          case LOW_M:
   1143            timeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1144            ++mCount;
   1145            break;
   1146          case LOW_Z:
   1147            ++zCount;
   1148            timeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1149            break;
   1150          case LOW_V:
   1151            ++vCount;
   1152            timeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1153            break;
   1154          case CAP_O:
   1155            ++OCount;
   1156            timeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1157            break;
   1158          case LOW_A:
   1159          case CAP_V:
   1160          case CAP_Z:
   1161          case LOW_J:
   1162          case LOW_S:
   1163          case CAP_S:
   1164          case CAP_A:
   1165          case LOW_B:
   1166          case CAP_B:
   1167            timeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1168            normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(ch);
   1169            break;
   1170        }
   1171    }
   1172 
   1173    /* generate normalized form for date*/
   1174    if ( yCount != 0 ) {
   1175        for (i = 0; i < yCount; ++i) {
   1176            normalizedDateSkeleton.append(LOW_Y);
   1177        }
   1178    }
   1179    if ( MCount != 0 ) {
   1180        if ( MCount < 3 ) {
   1181            normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_M);
   1182        } else {
   1183            for ( int32_t j = 0; j < MCount && j < MAX_M_COUNT; ++j) {
   1184                 normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_M);
   1185            }
   1186        }
   1187    }
   1188    if ( ECount != 0 ) {
   1189        if ( ECount <= 3 ) {
   1190            normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_E);
   1191        } else {
   1192            for ( int32_t j = 0; j < ECount && j < MAX_E_COUNT; ++j ) {
   1193                 normalizedDateSkeleton.append(CAP_E);
   1194            }
   1195        }
   1196    }
   1197    if ( dCount != 0 ) {
   1198        normalizedDateSkeleton.append(LOW_D);
   1199    }
   1200 
   1201    /* generate normalized form for time */
   1202    if ( hourChar != u'\0' ) {
   1203        normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(hourChar);
   1204    }
   1205    if ( mCount != 0 ) {
   1206        normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_M);
   1207    }
   1208    if ( zCount != 0 ) {
   1209        if ( zCount <= 3 ) {
   1210            normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_Z);
   1211        } else {
   1212            for ( int32_t j = 0; j < zCount && j < MAX_z_COUNT; ++j ) {
   1213                 normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_Z);
   1214            }
   1215        }
   1216    }
   1217    if ( vCount != 0 ) {
   1218        if ( vCount <= 3 ) {
   1219            normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_V);
   1220        } else {
   1221            for ( int32_t j = 0; j < vCount && j < MAX_v_COUNT; ++j ) {
   1222                 normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(LOW_V);
   1223            }
   1224        }
   1225    }
   1226    if ( OCount != 0 ) {
   1227        if ( OCount <= 3 ) {
   1228            normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(CAP_O);
   1229        } else {
   1230            for ( int32_t j = 0; j < OCount && j < MAX_O_COUNT; ++j ) {
   1231                 normalizedTimeSkeleton.append(CAP_O);
   1232            }
   1233        }
   1234    }
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 
   1238 /**
   1239 * Generate date or time interval pattern from resource,
   1240 * and set them into the interval pattern locale to this formatter.
   1241 *
   1242 * It needs to handle the following:
   1243 * 1. need to adjust field width.
   1244 *    For example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo
   1245 *    includes "dMMMy", but not "dMMMMy".
   1246 *    Need to get interval patterns for dMMMMy from dMMMy.
   1247 *    Another example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo
   1248 *    includes "hmv", but not "hmz".
   1249 *    Need to get interval patterns for "hmz' from 'hmv'
   1250 *
   1251 * 2. there might be no pattern for 'y' differ for skeleton "Md",
   1252 *    in order to get interval patterns for 'y' differ,
   1253 *    need to look for it from skeleton 'yMd'
   1254 *
   1255 * @param dateSkeleton   normalized date skeleton
   1256 * @param timeSkeleton   normalized time skeleton
   1257 * @return               whether the resource is found for the skeleton.
   1258 *                       true if interval pattern found for the skeleton,
   1259 *                       false otherwise.
   1260 * @stable ICU 4.0
   1261 */
   1262 UBool
   1263 DateIntervalFormat::setSeparateDateTimePtn(
   1264                                 const UnicodeString& dateSkeleton,
   1265                                 const UnicodeString& timeSkeleton) {
   1266    const UnicodeString* skeleton;
   1267    // if both date and time skeleton present,
   1268    // the final interval pattern might include time interval patterns
   1269    // ( when, am_pm, hour, minute differ ),
   1270    // but not date interval patterns ( when year, month, day differ ).
   1271    // For year/month/day differ, it falls back to fall-back pattern.
   1272    if ( timeSkeleton.length() != 0  ) {
   1273        skeleton = &timeSkeleton;
   1274    } else {
   1275        skeleton = &dateSkeleton;
   1276    }
   1277 
   1278    /* interval patterns for skeleton "dMMMy" (but not "dMMMMy")
   1279     * are defined in resource,
   1280     * interval patterns for skeleton "dMMMMy" are calculated by
   1281     * 1. get the best match skeleton for "dMMMMy", which is "dMMMy"
   1282     * 2. get the interval patterns for "dMMMy",
   1283     * 3. extend "MMM" to "MMMM" in above interval patterns for "dMMMMy"
   1284     * getBestSkeleton() is step 1.
   1285     */
   1286    // best skeleton, and the difference information
   1287    int8_t differenceInfo = 0;
   1288    const UnicodeString* bestSkeleton = fInfo->getBestSkeleton(*skeleton,
   1289                                                               differenceInfo);
   1290    /* best skeleton could be nullptr.
   1291       For example: in "ca" resource file,
   1292       interval format is defined as following
   1293           intervalFormats{
   1294                fallback{"{0} - {1}"}
   1295            }
   1296       there is no skeletons/interval patterns defined,
   1297       and the best skeleton match could be nullptr
   1298     */
   1299    if ( bestSkeleton == nullptr ) {
   1300        return false;
   1301    }
   1302 
   1303    // Set patterns for fallback use, need to do this
   1304    // before returning if differenceInfo == -1
   1305    UErrorCode status;
   1306    if ( dateSkeleton.length() != 0) {
   1307        status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1308        fDatePattern = new UnicodeString(DateFormat::getBestPattern(
   1309                fLocale, dateSkeleton, status));
   1310        // no way to report OOM. :(
   1311    }
   1312    if ( timeSkeleton.length() != 0) {
   1313        status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1314        fTimePattern = new UnicodeString(DateFormat::getBestPattern(
   1315                fLocale, timeSkeleton, status));
   1316        // no way to report OOM. :(
   1317    }
   1318 
   1319    // difference:
   1320    // 0 means the best matched skeleton is the same as input skeleton
   1321    // 1 means the fields are the same, but field width are different
   1322    // 2 means the only difference between fields are v/z,
   1323    // -1 means there are other fields difference
   1324    // (this will happen, for instance, if the supplied skeleton has seconds,
   1325    //  but no skeletons in the intervalFormats data do)
   1326    if ( differenceInfo == -1 ) {
   1327        // skeleton has different fields, not only  v/z difference
   1328        return false;
   1329    }
   1330 
   1331    if ( timeSkeleton.length() == 0 ) {
   1332        UnicodeString extendedSkeleton;
   1333        UnicodeString extendedBestSkeleton;
   1334        // only has date skeleton
   1335        setIntervalPattern(UCAL_DATE, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo,
   1336                           &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton);
   1337 
   1338        UBool extended = setIntervalPattern(UCAL_MONTH, skeleton, bestSkeleton,
   1339                                     differenceInfo,
   1340                                     &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton);
   1341 
   1342        if ( extended ) {
   1343            bestSkeleton = &extendedBestSkeleton;
   1344            skeleton = &extendedSkeleton;
   1345        }
   1346        setIntervalPattern(UCAL_YEAR, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo,
   1347                           &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton);
   1348        setIntervalPattern(UCAL_ERA, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo,
   1349                           &extendedSkeleton, &extendedBestSkeleton);
   1350     } else {
   1351        setIntervalPattern(UCAL_MINUTE, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo);
   1352        setIntervalPattern(UCAL_HOUR, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo);
   1353        setIntervalPattern(UCAL_AM_PM, skeleton, bestSkeleton, differenceInfo);
   1354    }
   1355    return true;
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 
   1359 
   1360 void
   1361 DateIntervalFormat::setFallbackPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
   1362                                       const UnicodeString& skeleton,
   1363                                       UErrorCode& status) {
   1364    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
   1365        return;
   1366    }
   1367    UnicodeString pattern = DateFormat::getBestPattern(
   1368            fLocale, skeleton, status);
   1369    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
   1370        return;
   1371    }
   1372    setPatternInfo(field, nullptr, &pattern, fInfo->getDefaultOrder());
   1373 }
   1374 
   1375 
   1376 
   1377 
   1378 void
   1379 DateIntervalFormat::setPatternInfo(UCalendarDateFields field,
   1380                                   const UnicodeString* firstPart,
   1381                                   const UnicodeString* secondPart,
   1382                                   UBool laterDateFirst) {
   1383    // for fall back interval patterns,
   1384    // the first part of the pattern is empty,
   1385    // the second part of the pattern is the full-pattern
   1386    // should be used in fall-back.
   1387    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1388    // following should not set any wrong status.
   1389    int32_t itvPtnIndex = DateIntervalInfo::calendarFieldToIntervalIndex(field,
   1390                                                                        status);
   1391    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
   1392        return;
   1393    }
   1394    PatternInfo& ptn = fIntervalPatterns[itvPtnIndex];
   1395    if ( firstPart ) {
   1396        ptn.firstPart = *firstPart;
   1397    }
   1398    if ( secondPart ) {
   1399        ptn.secondPart = *secondPart;
   1400    }
   1401    ptn.laterDateFirst = laterDateFirst;
   1402 }
   1403 
   1404 void
   1405 DateIntervalFormat::setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
   1406                                       const UnicodeString& intervalPattern) {
   1407    UBool order = fInfo->getDefaultOrder();
   1408    setIntervalPattern(field, intervalPattern, order);
   1409 }
   1410 
   1411 
   1412 void
   1413 DateIntervalFormat::setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
   1414                                       const UnicodeString& intervalPattern,
   1415                                       UBool laterDateFirst) {
   1416    const UnicodeString* pattern = &intervalPattern;
   1417    UBool order = laterDateFirst;
   1418    // check for "latestFirst:" or "earliestFirst:" prefix
   1419    int8_t prefixLength = UPRV_LENGTHOF(gLaterFirstPrefix);
   1420    int8_t earliestFirstLength = UPRV_LENGTHOF(gEarlierFirstPrefix);
   1421    UnicodeString realPattern;
   1422    if ( intervalPattern.startsWith(gLaterFirstPrefix, prefixLength) ) {
   1423        order = true;
   1424        intervalPattern.extract(prefixLength,
   1425                                intervalPattern.length() - prefixLength,
   1426                                realPattern);
   1427        pattern = &realPattern;
   1428    } else if ( intervalPattern.startsWith(gEarlierFirstPrefix,
   1429                                           earliestFirstLength) ) {
   1430        order = false;
   1431        intervalPattern.extract(earliestFirstLength,
   1432                                intervalPattern.length() - earliestFirstLength,
   1433                                realPattern);
   1434        pattern = &realPattern;
   1435    }
   1436 
   1437    int32_t splitPoint = splitPatternInto2Part(*pattern);
   1438 
   1439    UnicodeString firstPart;
   1440    UnicodeString secondPart;
   1441    pattern->extract(0, splitPoint, firstPart);
   1442    if ( splitPoint < pattern->length() ) {
   1443        pattern->extract(splitPoint, pattern->length()-splitPoint, secondPart);
   1444    }
   1445    setPatternInfo(field, &firstPart, &secondPart, order);
   1446 }
   1447 
   1448 
   1449 
   1450 
   1451 /**
   1452 * Generate interval pattern from existing resource
   1453 *
   1454 * It not only save the interval patterns,
   1455 * but also return the extended skeleton and its best match skeleton.
   1456 *
   1457 * @param field           largest different calendar field
   1458 * @param skeleton        skeleton
   1459 * @param bestSkeleton    the best match skeleton which has interval pattern
   1460 *                        defined in resource
   1461 * @param differenceInfo  the difference between skeleton and best skeleton
   1462 *         0 means the best matched skeleton is the same as input skeleton
   1463 *         1 means the fields are the same, but field width are different
   1464 *         2 means the only difference between fields are v/z,
   1465 *        -1 means there are other fields difference
   1466 *
   1467 * @param extendedSkeleton      extended skeleton
   1468 * @param extendedBestSkeleton  extended best match skeleton
   1469 * @return                      whether the interval pattern is found
   1470 *                              through extending skeleton or not.
   1471 *                              true if interval pattern is found by
   1472 *                              extending skeleton, false otherwise.
   1473 * @stable ICU 4.0
   1474 */
   1475 UBool
   1476 DateIntervalFormat::setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field,
   1477                                       const UnicodeString* skeleton,
   1478                                       const UnicodeString* bestSkeleton,
   1479                                       int8_t differenceInfo,
   1480                                       UnicodeString* extendedSkeleton,
   1481                                       UnicodeString* extendedBestSkeleton) {
   1482    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1483    // following getIntervalPattern() should not generate error status
   1484    UnicodeString pattern;
   1485    fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*bestSkeleton, field, pattern, status);
   1486    if ( pattern.isEmpty() ) {
   1487        // single date
   1488        if ( SimpleDateFormat::isFieldUnitIgnored(*bestSkeleton, field) ) {
   1489            // do nothing, format will handle it
   1490            return false;
   1491        }
   1492 
   1493        // for 24 hour system, interval patterns in resource file
   1494        // might not include pattern when am_pm differ,
   1495        // which should be the same as hour differ.
   1496        // add it here for simplicity
   1497        if ( field == UCAL_AM_PM ) {
   1498            fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*bestSkeleton, UCAL_HOUR, pattern,status);
   1499            if ( !pattern.isEmpty() ) {
   1500                UBool suppressDayPeriodField = fSkeleton.indexOf(CAP_J) != -1;
   1501                UnicodeString adjustIntervalPattern;
   1502                adjustFieldWidth(*skeleton, *bestSkeleton, pattern, differenceInfo,
   1503                                 suppressDayPeriodField, adjustIntervalPattern);
   1504                setIntervalPattern(field, adjustIntervalPattern);
   1505            }
   1506            return false;
   1507        }
   1508        // else, looking for pattern when 'y' differ for 'dMMMM' skeleton,
   1509        // first, get best match pattern "MMMd",
   1510        // since there is no pattern for 'y' differs for skeleton 'MMMd',
   1511        // need to look for it from skeleton 'yMMMd',
   1512        // if found, adjust field width in interval pattern from
   1513        // "MMM" to "MMMM".
   1514        char16_t fieldLetter = fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[field];
   1515        if ( extendedSkeleton ) {
   1516            *extendedSkeleton = *skeleton;
   1517            *extendedBestSkeleton = *bestSkeleton;
   1518            extendedSkeleton->insert(0, fieldLetter);
   1519            extendedBestSkeleton->insert(0, fieldLetter);
   1520            // for example, looking for patterns when 'y' differ for
   1521            // skeleton "MMMM".
   1522            fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*extendedBestSkeleton,field,pattern,status);
   1523            if ( pattern.isEmpty() && differenceInfo == 0 ) {
   1524                // if there is no skeleton "yMMMM" defined,
   1525                // look for the best match skeleton, for example: "yMMM"
   1526                const UnicodeString* tmpBest = fInfo->getBestSkeleton(
   1527                                        *extendedBestSkeleton, differenceInfo);
   1528                if (tmpBest != nullptr && differenceInfo != -1) {
   1529                    fInfo->getIntervalPattern(*tmpBest, field, pattern, status);
   1530                    bestSkeleton = tmpBest;
   1531                }
   1532            }
   1533        }
   1534    }
   1535    if ( !pattern.isEmpty() ) {
   1536        UBool suppressDayPeriodField = fSkeleton.indexOf(CAP_J) != -1;
   1537        if ( differenceInfo != 0 || suppressDayPeriodField) {
   1538            UnicodeString adjustIntervalPattern;
   1539            adjustFieldWidth(*skeleton, *bestSkeleton, pattern, differenceInfo,
   1540                              suppressDayPeriodField, adjustIntervalPattern);
   1541            setIntervalPattern(field, adjustIntervalPattern);
   1542        } else {
   1543            setIntervalPattern(field, pattern);
   1544        }
   1545        if ( extendedSkeleton && !extendedSkeleton->isEmpty() ) {
   1546            return true;
   1547        }
   1548    }
   1549    return false;
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 
   1553 
   1554 int32_t  U_EXPORT2
   1555 DateIntervalFormat::splitPatternInto2Part(const UnicodeString& intervalPattern) {
   1556    UBool inQuote = false;
   1557    char16_t prevCh = 0;
   1558    int32_t count = 0;
   1559 
   1560    /* repeatedPattern used to record whether a pattern has already seen.
   1561       It is a pattern applies to first calendar if it is first time seen,
   1562       otherwise, it is a pattern applies to the second calendar
   1563     */
   1564    UBool patternRepeated[] =
   1565    {
   1566    //       A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O
   1567             0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
   1568    //   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z
   1569         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0,
   1570    //       a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o
   1571         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
   1572    //   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z
   1573         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0
   1574    };
   1575 
   1576    int8_t PATTERN_CHAR_BASE = 0x41;
   1577 
   1578    /* loop through the pattern string character by character looking for
   1579     * the first repeated pattern letter, which breaks the interval pattern
   1580     * into 2 parts.
   1581     */
   1582    int32_t i;
   1583    UBool foundRepetition = false;
   1584    for (i = 0; i < intervalPattern.length(); ++i) {
   1585        char16_t ch = intervalPattern.charAt(i);
   1586 
   1587        if (ch != prevCh && count > 0) {
   1588            // check the repeativeness of pattern letter
   1589            UBool repeated = patternRepeated[prevCh - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE];
   1590            if ( repeated == false ) {
   1591                patternRepeated[prevCh - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] = true;
   1592            } else {
   1593                foundRepetition = true;
   1594                break;
   1595            }
   1596            count = 0;
   1597        }
   1598        if (ch == 0x0027 /*'*/) {
   1599            // Consecutive single quotes are a single quote literal,
   1600            // either outside of quotes or between quotes
   1601            if ((i+1) < intervalPattern.length() &&
   1602                intervalPattern.charAt(i+1) == 0x0027 /*'*/) {
   1603                ++i;
   1604            } else {
   1605                inQuote = ! inQuote;
   1606            }
   1607        }
   1608        else if (!inQuote && ((ch >= 0x0061 /*'a'*/ && ch <= 0x007A /*'z'*/)
   1609                    || (ch >= 0x0041 /*'A'*/ && ch <= 0x005A /*'Z'*/))) {
   1610            // ch is a date-time pattern character
   1611            prevCh = ch;
   1612            ++count;
   1613        }
   1614    }
   1615    // check last pattern char, distinguish
   1616    // "dd MM" ( no repetition ),
   1617    // "d-d"(last char repeated ), and
   1618    // "d-d MM" ( repetition found )
   1619    if ( count > 0 && foundRepetition == false ) {
   1620        if (patternRepeated[prevCh - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] == false) {
   1621            count = 0;
   1622        }
   1623    }
   1624    return (i - count);
   1625 }
   1626 
   1627 // The following is only called from fallbackFormat, i.e. within the gFormatterMutex lock
   1628 void DateIntervalFormat::fallbackFormatRange(
   1629        Calendar& fromCalendar,
   1630        Calendar& toCalendar,
   1631        UnicodeString& appendTo,
   1632        int8_t& firstIndex,
   1633        FieldPositionHandler& fphandler,
   1634        UErrorCode& status) const {
   1635    UnicodeString fallbackPattern;
   1636    fInfo->getFallbackIntervalPattern(fallbackPattern);
   1637    SimpleFormatter sf(fallbackPattern, 2, 2, status);
   1638    if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
   1639        return;
   1640    }
   1641    int32_t offsets[2];
   1642    UnicodeString patternBody = sf.getTextWithNoArguments(offsets, 2);
   1643 
   1644    UErrorCode tempStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR; // for setContext, ignored
   1645    // TODO(ICU-20406): Use SimpleFormatter Iterator interface when available.
   1646    if (offsets[0] < offsets[1]) {
   1647        firstIndex = 0;
   1648        appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(0, offsets[0]));
   1649        fDateFormat->_format(fromCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
   1650        appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[0], offsets[1]));
   1651        // No capitalization for second part of interval
   1652        fDateFormat->setContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE, tempStatus);
   1653        fDateFormat->_format(toCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
   1654        appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[1]));
   1655    } else {
   1656        firstIndex = 1;
   1657        appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(0, offsets[1]));
   1658        fDateFormat->_format(toCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
   1659        appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[1], offsets[0]));
   1660        // No capitalization for second part of interval
   1661        fDateFormat->setContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE, tempStatus);
   1662        fDateFormat->_format(fromCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
   1663        appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[0]));
   1664    }
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 // The following is only called from formatImpl, i.e. within the gFormatterMutex lock
   1668 UnicodeString&
   1669 DateIntervalFormat::fallbackFormat(Calendar& fromCalendar,
   1670                                   Calendar& toCalendar,
   1671                                   UBool fromToOnSameDay, // new
   1672                                   UnicodeString& appendTo,
   1673                                   int8_t& firstIndex,
   1674                                   FieldPositionHandler& fphandler,
   1675                                   UErrorCode& status) const {
   1676    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
   1677        return appendTo;
   1678    }
   1679 
   1680    UBool formatDatePlusTimeRange = (fromToOnSameDay && fDatePattern && fTimePattern);
   1681    if (formatDatePlusTimeRange) {
   1682        SimpleFormatter sf(*fDateTimeFormat, 2, 2, status);
   1683        if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
   1684            return appendTo;
   1685        }
   1686        int32_t offsets[2];
   1687        UnicodeString patternBody = sf.getTextWithNoArguments(offsets, 2);
   1688 
   1689        UnicodeString fullPattern; // for saving the pattern in fDateFormat
   1690        fDateFormat->toPattern(fullPattern); // save current pattern, restore later
   1691 
   1692        UErrorCode tempStatus = U_ZERO_ERROR; // for setContext, ignored
   1693        // {0} is time range
   1694        // {1} is single date portion
   1695        // TODO(ICU-20406): Use SimpleFormatter Iterator interface when available.
   1696        if (offsets[0] < offsets[1]) {
   1697            appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(0, offsets[0]));
   1698            fDateFormat->applyPattern(*fTimePattern);
   1699            fallbackFormatRange(fromCalendar, toCalendar, appendTo, firstIndex, fphandler, status);
   1700            appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[0], offsets[1]));
   1701            fDateFormat->applyPattern(*fDatePattern);
   1702            // No capitalization for second portion
   1703            fDateFormat->setContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE, tempStatus);
   1704            fDateFormat->_format(fromCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
   1705            appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[1]));
   1706        } else {
   1707            appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(0, offsets[1]));
   1708            fDateFormat->applyPattern(*fDatePattern);
   1709            fDateFormat->_format(fromCalendar, appendTo, fphandler, status);
   1710            appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[1], offsets[0]));
   1711            fDateFormat->applyPattern(*fTimePattern);
   1712            // No capitalization for second portion
   1713            fDateFormat->setContext(UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_NONE, tempStatus);
   1714            fallbackFormatRange(fromCalendar, toCalendar, appendTo, firstIndex, fphandler, status);
   1715            appendTo.append(patternBody.tempSubStringBetween(offsets[0]));
   1716        }
   1717 
   1718        // restore full pattern
   1719        fDateFormat->applyPattern(fullPattern);
   1720    } else {
   1721        fallbackFormatRange(fromCalendar, toCalendar, appendTo, firstIndex, fphandler, status);
   1722    }
   1723    return appendTo;
   1724 }
   1725 
   1726 
   1727 
   1728 
   1729 UBool  U_EXPORT2
   1730 DateIntervalFormat::fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCalendarDateFields field,
   1731                                          const UnicodeString& skeleton)
   1732 {
   1733    const char16_t fieldChar = fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[field];
   1734    return ( (skeleton.indexOf(fieldChar) == -1)?false:true ) ;
   1735 }
   1736 
   1737 
   1738 
   1739 void  U_EXPORT2
   1740 DateIntervalFormat::adjustFieldWidth(const UnicodeString& inputSkeleton,
   1741                 const UnicodeString& bestMatchSkeleton,
   1742                 const UnicodeString& bestIntervalPattern,
   1743                 int8_t differenceInfo,
   1744                 UBool suppressDayPeriodField,
   1745                 UnicodeString& adjustedPtn) {
   1746    adjustedPtn = bestIntervalPattern;
   1747    int32_t inputSkeletonFieldWidth[] =
   1748    {
   1749    //       A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O
   1750             0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
   1751    //   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z
   1752         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0,
   1753    //       a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o
   1754         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
   1755    //   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z
   1756         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0
   1757    };
   1758 
   1759    int32_t bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[] =
   1760    {
   1761    //       A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O
   1762             0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
   1763    //   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z
   1764         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0,
   1765    //       a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o
   1766         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
   1767    //   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z
   1768         0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0
   1769    };
   1770 
   1771    const int8_t PATTERN_CHAR_BASE = 0x41;
   1772 
   1773    DateIntervalInfo::parseSkeleton(inputSkeleton, inputSkeletonFieldWidth);
   1774    DateIntervalInfo::parseSkeleton(bestMatchSkeleton, bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth);
   1775    if (suppressDayPeriodField) {
   1776        // remove the 'a' and any NBSP/NNBSP on one side of it
   1777        findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(u"\u00A0a",-1), UnicodeString());
   1778        findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(u"\u202Fa",-1), UnicodeString());
   1779        findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(u"a\u00A0",-1), UnicodeString());
   1780        findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(u"a\u202F",-1), UnicodeString());
   1781        findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(LOW_A), UnicodeString());
   1782        // adjust interior double spaces, remove exterior whitespace
   1783        findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString("  "), UnicodeString(" "));
   1784        adjustedPtn.trim();
   1785    }
   1786    if ( differenceInfo == 2 ) {
   1787        if (inputSkeleton.indexOf(LOW_Z) != -1) {
   1788             bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(LOW_Z - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)] = bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(LOW_V - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)];
   1789             findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(LOW_V), UnicodeString(LOW_Z));
   1790         }
   1791         if (inputSkeleton.indexOf(CAP_O) != -1) {
   1792             bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(CAP_O - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)] = bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[(int)(LOW_V - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE)];
   1793             findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(LOW_V), UnicodeString(CAP_O));
   1794         }
   1795         if (inputSkeleton.indexOf(CAP_K) != -1) {
   1796             findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(LOW_H), UnicodeString(CAP_K));
   1797         }
   1798         if (inputSkeleton.indexOf(LOW_K) != -1) {
   1799             findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(CAP_H), UnicodeString(LOW_K));
   1800         }
   1801         if (inputSkeleton.indexOf(LOW_B) != -1) {
   1802             findReplaceInPattern(adjustedPtn, UnicodeString(LOW_A), UnicodeString(LOW_B));
   1803         }
   1804    }
   1805    if (adjustedPtn.indexOf(LOW_A) != -1 && bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[LOW_A - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] == 0) {
   1806        bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[LOW_A - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] = 1;
   1807    }
   1808    if (adjustedPtn.indexOf(LOW_B) != -1 && bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[LOW_B - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] == 0) {
   1809        bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[LOW_B - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE] = 1;
   1810     }
   1811 
   1812    UBool inQuote = false;
   1813    char16_t prevCh = 0;
   1814    int32_t count = 0;
   1815 
   1816    // loop through the pattern string character by character
   1817    int32_t adjustedPtnLength = adjustedPtn.length();
   1818    int32_t i;
   1819    for (i = 0; i < adjustedPtnLength; ++i) {
   1820        char16_t ch = adjustedPtn.charAt(i);
   1821        if (ch != prevCh && count > 0) {
   1822            // check the repeativeness of pattern letter
   1823            char16_t skeletonChar = prevCh;
   1824            if ( skeletonChar ==  CAP_L ) {
   1825                // there is no "L" (always be "M") in skeleton,
   1826                // but there is "L" in pattern.
   1827                // for skeleton "M+", the pattern might be "...L..."
   1828                skeletonChar = CAP_M;
   1829            }
   1830            int32_t fieldCount = bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE];
   1831            int32_t inputFieldCount = inputSkeletonFieldWidth[skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE];
   1832            if ( fieldCount == count && inputFieldCount > fieldCount ) {
   1833                count = inputFieldCount - fieldCount;
   1834                int32_t j;
   1835                for ( j = 0; j < count; ++j ) {
   1836                    adjustedPtn.insert(i, prevCh);
   1837                }
   1838                i += count;
   1839                adjustedPtnLength += count;
   1840            }
   1841            count = 0;
   1842        }
   1843        if (ch == 0x0027 /*'*/) {
   1844            // Consecutive single quotes are a single quote literal,
   1845            // either outside of quotes or between quotes
   1846            if ((i+1) < adjustedPtn.length() && adjustedPtn.charAt(i+1) == 0x0027 /* ' */) {
   1847                ++i;
   1848            } else {
   1849                inQuote = ! inQuote;
   1850            }
   1851        }
   1852        else if ( ! inQuote && ((ch >= 0x0061 /*'a'*/ && ch <= 0x007A /*'z'*/)
   1853                    || (ch >= 0x0041 /*'A'*/ && ch <= 0x005A /*'Z'*/))) {
   1854            // ch is a date-time pattern character
   1855            prevCh = ch;
   1856            ++count;
   1857        }
   1858    }
   1859    if ( count > 0 ) {
   1860        // last item
   1861        // check the repeativeness of pattern letter
   1862        char16_t skeletonChar = prevCh;
   1863        if ( skeletonChar == CAP_L ) {
   1864            // there is no "L" (always be "M") in skeleton,
   1865            // but there is "L" in pattern.
   1866            // for skeleton "M+", the pattern might be "...L..."
   1867            skeletonChar = CAP_M;
   1868        }
   1869        int32_t fieldCount = bestMatchSkeletonFieldWidth[skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE];
   1870        int32_t inputFieldCount = inputSkeletonFieldWidth[skeletonChar - PATTERN_CHAR_BASE];
   1871        if ( fieldCount == count && inputFieldCount > fieldCount ) {
   1872            count = inputFieldCount - fieldCount;
   1873            int32_t j;
   1874            for ( j = 0; j < count; ++j ) {
   1875                adjustedPtn.append(prevCh);
   1876            }
   1877        }
   1878    }
   1879 }
   1880 
   1881 void
   1882 DateIntervalFormat::findReplaceInPattern(UnicodeString& targetString,
   1883                                         const UnicodeString& strToReplace,
   1884                                         const UnicodeString& strToReplaceWith) {
   1885    int32_t firstQuoteIndex = targetString.indexOf(u'\'');
   1886    if (firstQuoteIndex == -1) {
   1887        targetString.findAndReplace(strToReplace, strToReplaceWith);
   1888    } else {
   1889        UnicodeString result;
   1890        UnicodeString source = targetString;
   1891        
   1892        while (firstQuoteIndex >= 0) {
   1893            int32_t secondQuoteIndex = source.indexOf(u'\'', firstQuoteIndex + 1);
   1894            if (secondQuoteIndex == -1) {
   1895                secondQuoteIndex = source.length() - 1;
   1896            }
   1897            
   1898            UnicodeString unquotedText(source, 0, firstQuoteIndex);
   1899            UnicodeString quotedText(source, firstQuoteIndex, secondQuoteIndex - firstQuoteIndex + 1);
   1900            
   1901            unquotedText.findAndReplace(strToReplace, strToReplaceWith);
   1902            result += unquotedText;
   1903            result += quotedText;
   1904            
   1905            source.remove(0, secondQuoteIndex + 1);
   1906            firstQuoteIndex = source.indexOf(u'\'');
   1907        }
   1908        source.findAndReplace(strToReplace, strToReplaceWith);
   1909        result += source;
   1910        targetString = result;
   1911    }
   1912 }
   1913 
   1914 
   1915 
   1916 void
   1917 DateIntervalFormat::concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(UnicodeString& format,
   1918                                              const UnicodeString& datePattern,
   1919                                              UCalendarDateFields field,
   1920                                              UErrorCode& status) {
   1921    // following should not set wrong status
   1922    int32_t itvPtnIndex = DateIntervalInfo::calendarFieldToIntervalIndex(field,
   1923                                                                        status);
   1924    if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
   1925        return;
   1926    }
   1927    PatternInfo&  timeItvPtnInfo = fIntervalPatterns[itvPtnIndex];
   1928    if ( !timeItvPtnInfo.firstPart.isEmpty() ) {
   1929        UnicodeString timeIntervalPattern(timeItvPtnInfo.firstPart);
   1930        timeIntervalPattern.append(timeItvPtnInfo.secondPart);
   1931        UnicodeString combinedPattern;
   1932        SimpleFormatter(format, 2, 2, status).
   1933                format(timeIntervalPattern, datePattern, combinedPattern, status);
   1934        if ( U_FAILURE(status) ) {
   1935            return;
   1936        }
   1937        setIntervalPattern(field, combinedPattern, timeItvPtnInfo.laterDateFirst);
   1938    }
   1939    // else: fall back
   1940    // it should not happen if the interval format defined is valid
   1941 }
   1942 
   1943 
   1944 
   1945 const char16_t
   1946 DateIntervalFormat::fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[] =
   1947 {
   1948    /*GyM*/ CAP_G, LOW_Y, CAP_M,
   1949    /*wWd*/ LOW_W, CAP_W, LOW_D,
   1950    /*DEF*/ CAP_D, CAP_E, CAP_F,
   1951    /*ahH*/ LOW_A, LOW_H, CAP_H,
   1952    /*msS*/ LOW_M, LOW_S, CAP_S, // MINUTE, SECOND, MILLISECOND
   1953    /*z.Y*/ LOW_Z, SPACE, CAP_Y, // ZONE_OFFSET, DST_OFFSET, YEAR_WOY,
   1954    /*eug*/ LOW_E, LOW_U, LOW_G, // DOW_LOCAL, EXTENDED_YEAR, JULIAN_DAY,
   1955    /*A..*/ CAP_A, SPACE, SPACE, // MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY, IS_LEAP_MONTH, FIELD_COUNT
   1956 };
   1957 
   1958 
   1959 
   1960 U_NAMESPACE_END
   1961 
   1962 #endif