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brkiter.h (29204B)


      1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
      2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
      3 /*
      4 ********************************************************************************
      5 *   Copyright (C) 1997-2016, International Business Machines
      6 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      7 ********************************************************************************
      8 *
      9 * File brkiter.h
     10 *
     11 * Modification History:
     12 *
     13 *   Date        Name        Description
     14 *   02/18/97    aliu        Added typedef for TextCount.  Made DONE const.
     15 *   05/07/97    aliu        Fixed DLL declaration.
     16 *   07/09/97    jfitz       Renamed BreakIterator and interface synced with JDK
     17 *   08/11/98    helena      Sync-up JDK1.2.
     18 *   01/13/2000  helena      Added UErrorCode parameter to createXXXInstance methods.
     19 ********************************************************************************
     20 */
     21 
     22 #ifndef BRKITER_H
     23 #define BRKITER_H
     24 
     25 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     26 
     27 /**
     28 * \file
     29 * \brief C++ API: Break Iterator.
     30 */
     31 
     32 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     33 
     34 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
     35 
     36 #if UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION
     37 
     38 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     39 
     40 /*
     41 * Allow the declaration of APIs with pointers to BreakIterator
     42 * even when break iteration is removed from the build.
     43 */
     44 class BreakIterator;
     45 
     46 U_NAMESPACE_END
     47 
     48 #else
     49 
     50 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
     51 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
     52 #include "unicode/chariter.h"
     53 #include "unicode/locid.h"
     54 #include "unicode/ubrk.h"
     55 #include "unicode/strenum.h"
     56 #include "unicode/utext.h"
     57 #include "unicode/umisc.h"
     58 
     59 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
     60 
     61 /**
     62 * The BreakIterator class implements methods for finding the location
     63 * of boundaries in text. BreakIterator is an abstract base class.
     64 * Instances of BreakIterator maintain a current position and scan over
     65 * text returning the index of characters where boundaries occur.
     66 * <p>
     67 * Line boundary analysis determines where a text string can be broken
     68 * when line-wrapping. The mechanism correctly handles punctuation and
     69 * hyphenated words.
     70 * <p>
     71 * Sentence boundary analysis allows selection with correct
     72 * interpretation of periods within numbers and abbreviations, and
     73 * trailing punctuation marks such as quotation marks and parentheses.
     74 * <p>
     75 * Word boundary analysis is used by search and replace functions, as
     76 * well as within text editing applications that allow the user to
     77 * select words with a double click. Word selection provides correct
     78 * interpretation of punctuation marks within and following
     79 * words. Characters that are not part of a word, such as symbols or
     80 * punctuation marks, have word-breaks on both sides.
     81 * <p>
     82 * Character boundary analysis allows users to interact with
     83 * characters as they expect to, for example, when moving the cursor
     84 * through a text string. Character boundary analysis provides correct
     85 * navigation of through character strings, regardless of how the
     86 * character is stored.  For example, an accented character might be
     87 * stored as a base character and a diacritical mark. What users
     88 * consider to be a character can differ between languages.
     89 * <p>
     90 * The text boundary positions are found according to the rules
     91 * described in Unicode Standard Annex #29, Text Boundaries, and
     92 * Unicode Standard Annex #14, Line Breaking Properties.  These
     93 * are available at http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/ and
     94 * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/.
     95 * <p>
     96 * In addition to the C++ API defined in this header file, a
     97 * plain C API with equivalent functionality is defined in the
     98 * file ubrk.h
     99 * <p>
    100 * Code snippets illustrating the use of the Break Iterator APIs
    101 * are available in the ICU User Guide,
    102 * https://unicode-org.github.io/icu/userguide/boundaryanalysis/
    103 * and in the sample program icu/source/samples/break/break.cpp
    104 *
    105 */
    106 class U_COMMON_API_CLASS BreakIterator : public UObject {
    107 public:
    108    /**
    109     *  destructor
    110     *  @stable ICU 2.0
    111     */
    112    U_COMMON_API virtual ~BreakIterator();
    113 
    114    /**
    115     * Return true if another object is semantically equal to this
    116     * one. The other object should be an instance of the same subclass of
    117     * BreakIterator. Objects of different subclasses are considered
    118     * unequal.
    119     * <P>
    120     * Return true if this BreakIterator is at the same position in the
    121     * same text, and is the same class and type (word, line, etc.) of
    122     * BreakIterator, as the argument.  Text is considered the same if
    123     * it contains the same characters, it need not be the same
    124     * object, and styles are not considered.
    125     * @stable ICU 2.0
    126     */
    127    U_COMMON_API virtual bool operator==(const BreakIterator&) const = 0;
    128 
    129    /**
    130     * Returns the complement of the result of operator==
    131     * @param rhs The BreakIterator to be compared for inequality
    132     * @return the complement of the result of operator==
    133     * @stable ICU 2.0
    134     */
    135    U_COMMON_API bool operator!=(const BreakIterator& rhs) const { return !operator==(rhs); }
    136 
    137    /**
    138     * Return a polymorphic copy of this object.  This is an abstract
    139     * method which subclasses implement.
    140     * @stable ICU 2.0
    141     */
    142    U_COMMON_API virtual BreakIterator* clone() const = 0;
    143 
    144    /**
    145     * Return a polymorphic class ID for this object. Different subclasses
    146     * will return distinct unequal values.
    147     * @stable ICU 2.0
    148     */
    149    U_COMMON_API virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const override = 0;
    150 
    151    /**
    152     * Return a CharacterIterator over the text being analyzed.
    153     * @stable ICU 2.0
    154     */
    155    U_COMMON_API virtual CharacterIterator& getText() const = 0;
    156 
    157    /**
    158      *  Get a UText for the text being analyzed.
    159      *  The returned UText is a shallow clone of the UText used internally
    160      *  by the break iterator implementation.  It can safely be used to
    161      *  access the text without impacting any break iterator operations,
    162      *  but the underlying text itself must not be altered.
    163      *
    164      * @param fillIn A UText to be filled in.  If nullptr, a new UText will be
    165      *           allocated to hold the result.
    166      * @param status receives any error codes.
    167      * @return   The current UText for this break iterator.  If an input
    168      *           UText was provided, it will always be returned.
    169      * @stable ICU 3.4
    170      */
    171    U_COMMON_API virtual UText* getUText(UText* fillIn, UErrorCode& status) const = 0;
    172 
    173    /**
    174     * Change the text over which this operates. The text boundary is
    175     * reset to the start.
    176     *
    177     * The BreakIterator will retain a reference to the supplied string.
    178     * The caller must not modify or delete the text while the BreakIterator
    179     * retains the reference.
    180     *
    181     * @param text The UnicodeString used to change the text.
    182     * @stable ICU 2.0
    183     */
    184    U_COMMON_API virtual void setText(const UnicodeString& text) = 0;
    185 
    186    /**
    187     * Reset the break iterator to operate over the text represented by
    188     * the UText.  The iterator position is reset to the start.
    189     *
    190     * This function makes a shallow clone of the supplied UText.  This means
    191     * that the caller is free to immediately close or otherwise reuse the
    192     * Utext that was passed as a parameter, but that the underlying text itself
    193     * must not be altered while being referenced by the break iterator.
    194     *
    195     * All index positions returned by break iterator functions are
    196     * native indices from the UText. For example, when breaking UTF-8
    197     * encoded text, the break positions returned by next(), previous(), etc.
    198     * will be UTF-8 string indices, not UTF-16 positions.
    199     *
    200     * @param text The UText used to change the text.
    201     * @param status receives any error codes.
    202     * @stable ICU 3.4
    203     */
    204    U_COMMON_API virtual void setText(UText* text, UErrorCode& status) = 0;
    205 
    206    /**
    207     * Change the text over which this operates. The text boundary is
    208     * reset to the start.
    209     * Note that setText(UText *) provides similar functionality to this function,
    210     * and is more efficient.
    211     * @param it The CharacterIterator used to change the text.
    212     * @stable ICU 2.0
    213     */
    214    U_COMMON_API virtual void adoptText(CharacterIterator* it) = 0;
    215 
    216    enum {
    217        /**
    218         * DONE is returned by previous() and next() after all valid
    219         * boundaries have been returned.
    220         * @stable ICU 2.0
    221         */
    222        DONE = static_cast<int32_t>(-1)
    223    };
    224 
    225    /**
    226     * Sets the current iteration position to the beginning of the text, position zero.
    227     * @return The offset of the beginning of the text, zero.
    228     * @stable ICU 2.0
    229     */
    230    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t first() = 0;
    231 
    232    /**
    233     * Set the iterator position to the index immediately BEYOND the last character in the text being scanned.
    234     * @return The index immediately BEYOND the last character in the text being scanned.
    235     * @stable ICU 2.0
    236     */
    237    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t last() = 0;
    238 
    239    /**
    240     * Set the iterator position to the boundary preceding the current boundary.
    241     * @return The character index of the previous text boundary or DONE if all
    242     * boundaries have been returned.
    243     * @stable ICU 2.0
    244     */
    245    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t previous() = 0;
    246 
    247    /**
    248     * Advance the iterator to the boundary following the current boundary.
    249     * @return The character index of the next text boundary or DONE if all
    250     * boundaries have been returned.
    251     * @stable ICU 2.0
    252     */
    253    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t next() = 0;
    254 
    255    /**
    256     * Return character index of the current iterator position within the text.
    257     * @return The boundary most recently returned.
    258     * @stable ICU 2.0
    259     */
    260    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t current() const = 0;
    261 
    262    /**
    263     * Advance the iterator to the first boundary following the specified offset.
    264     * The value returned is always greater than the offset or
    265     * the value BreakIterator.DONE
    266     * @param offset the offset to begin scanning.
    267     * @return The first boundary after the specified offset.
    268     * @stable ICU 2.0
    269     */
    270    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t following(int32_t offset) = 0;
    271 
    272    /**
    273     * Set the iterator position to the first boundary preceding the specified offset.
    274     * The value returned is always smaller than the offset or
    275     * the value BreakIterator.DONE
    276     * @param offset the offset to begin scanning.
    277     * @return The first boundary before the specified offset.
    278     * @stable ICU 2.0
    279     */
    280    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t preceding(int32_t offset) = 0;
    281 
    282    /**
    283     * Return true if the specified position is a boundary position.
    284     * As a side effect, the current position of the iterator is set
    285     * to the first boundary position at or following the specified offset.
    286     * @param offset the offset to check.
    287     * @return True if "offset" is a boundary position.
    288     * @stable ICU 2.0
    289     */
    290    U_COMMON_API virtual UBool isBoundary(int32_t offset) = 0;
    291 
    292    /**
    293     * Set the iterator position to the nth boundary from the current boundary
    294     * @param n the number of boundaries to move by.  A value of 0
    295     * does nothing.  Negative values move to previous boundaries
    296     * and positive values move to later boundaries.
    297     * @return The new iterator position, or
    298     * DONE if there are fewer than |n| boundaries in the specified direction.
    299     * @stable ICU 2.0
    300     */
    301    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t next(int32_t n) = 0;
    302 
    303    /**
    304     * For RuleBasedBreakIterators, return the status tag from the break rule
    305     * that determined the boundary at the current iteration position.
    306     * <p>
    307     * For break iterator types that do not support a rule status,
    308     * a default value of 0 is returned.
    309     * <p>
    310     * @return the status from the break rule that determined the boundary at
    311     *         the current iteration position.
    312     * @see RuleBaseBreakIterator::getRuleStatus()
    313     * @see UWordBreak
    314     * @stable ICU 52
    315     */
    316    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t getRuleStatus() const;
    317 
    318   /**
    319    * For RuleBasedBreakIterators, get the status (tag) values from the break rule(s)
    320    * that determined the boundary at the current iteration position.
    321    * <p>
    322    * For break iterator types that do not support rule status,
    323    * no values are returned.
    324    * <p>
    325    * The returned status value(s) are stored into an array provided by the caller.
    326    * The values are stored in sorted (ascending) order.
    327    * If the capacity of the output array is insufficient to hold the data,
    328    *  the output will be truncated to the available length, and a
    329    *  U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR will be signaled.
    330    * <p>
    331    * @see RuleBaseBreakIterator::getRuleStatusVec
    332    *
    333    * @param fillInVec an array to be filled in with the status values.
    334    * @param capacity  the length of the supplied vector.  A length of zero causes
    335    *                  the function to return the number of status values, in the
    336    *                  normal way, without attempting to store any values.
    337    * @param status    receives error codes.
    338    * @return          The number of rule status values from rules that determined
    339    *                  the boundary at the current iteration position.
    340    *                  In the event of a U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR, the return value
    341    *                  is the total number of status values that were available,
    342    *                  not the reduced number that were actually returned.
    343    * @see getRuleStatus
    344    * @stable ICU 52
    345    */
    346    U_COMMON_API virtual int32_t getRuleStatusVec(int32_t* fillInVec,
    347                                                  int32_t capacity,
    348                                                  UErrorCode& status);
    349 
    350    /**
    351     * Create BreakIterator for word-breaks using the given locale.
    352     * Returns an instance of a BreakIterator implementing word breaks.
    353     * WordBreak is useful for word selection (ex. double click)
    354     * @param where the locale.
    355     * @param status the error code
    356     * @return A BreakIterator for word-breaks.  The UErrorCode& status
    357     * parameter is used to return status information to the user.
    358     * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check
    359     * the value of U_SUCCESS(err).  If you wish more detailed information, you
    360     * can check for informational error results which still indicate success.
    361     * U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING indicates that a fall back locale was used.  For
    362     * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was
    363     * used.  U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that the default locale data was
    364     * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales
    365     * could be found.
    366     * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it.
    367     * @stable ICU 2.0
    368     */
    369    U_COMMON_API static BreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
    370    createWordInstance(const Locale& where, UErrorCode& status);
    371 
    372    /**
    373     * Create BreakIterator for line-breaks using specified locale.
    374     * Returns an instance of a BreakIterator implementing line breaks. Line
    375     * breaks are logically possible line breaks, actual line breaks are
    376     * usually determined based on display width.
    377     * LineBreak is useful for word wrapping text.
    378     * @param where the locale.
    379     * @param status The error code.
    380     * @return A BreakIterator for line-breaks.  The UErrorCode& status
    381     * parameter is used to return status information to the user.
    382     * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check
    383     * the value of U_SUCCESS(err).  If you wish more detailed information, you
    384     * can check for informational error results which still indicate success.
    385     * U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING indicates that a fall back locale was used.  For
    386     * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was
    387     * used.  U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that the default locale data was
    388     * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales
    389     * could be found.
    390     * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it.
    391     * @stable ICU 2.0
    392     */
    393    U_COMMON_API static BreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
    394    createLineInstance(const Locale& where, UErrorCode& status);
    395 
    396    /**
    397     * Create BreakIterator for character-breaks using specified locale
    398     * Returns an instance of a BreakIterator implementing character breaks.
    399     * Character breaks are boundaries of combining character sequences.
    400     * @param where the locale.
    401     * @param status The error code.
    402     * @return A BreakIterator for character-breaks.  The UErrorCode& status
    403     * parameter is used to return status information to the user.
    404     * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check
    405     * the value of U_SUCCESS(err).  If you wish more detailed information, you
    406     * can check for informational error results which still indicate success.
    407     * U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING indicates that a fall back locale was used.  For
    408     * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was
    409     * used.  U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that the default locale data was
    410     * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales
    411     * could be found.
    412     * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it.
    413     * @stable ICU 2.0
    414     */
    415    U_COMMON_API static BreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
    416    createCharacterInstance(const Locale& where, UErrorCode& status);
    417 
    418    /**
    419     * Create BreakIterator for sentence-breaks using specified locale
    420     * Returns an instance of a BreakIterator implementing sentence breaks.
    421     * @param where the locale.
    422     * @param status The error code.
    423     * @return A BreakIterator for sentence-breaks.  The UErrorCode& status
    424     * parameter is used to return status information to the user.
    425     * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check
    426     * the value of U_SUCCESS(err).  If you wish more detailed information, you
    427     * can check for informational error results which still indicate success.
    428     * U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING indicates that a fall back locale was used.  For
    429     * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was
    430     * used.  U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that the default locale data was
    431     * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales
    432     * could be found.
    433     * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it.
    434     * @stable ICU 2.0
    435     */
    436    U_COMMON_API static BreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
    437    createSentenceInstance(const Locale& where, UErrorCode& status);
    438 
    439 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    440    /**
    441     * Create BreakIterator for title-casing breaks using the specified locale
    442     * Returns an instance of a BreakIterator implementing title breaks.
    443     * The iterator returned locates title boundaries as described for
    444     * Unicode 3.2 only. For Unicode 4.0 and above title boundary iteration,
    445     * please use a word boundary iterator. See {@link #createWordInstance }.
    446     *
    447     * @param where the locale.
    448     * @param status The error code.
    449     * @return A BreakIterator for title-breaks.  The UErrorCode& status
    450     * parameter is used to return status information to the user.
    451     * To check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check
    452     * the value of U_SUCCESS(err).  If you wish more detailed information, you
    453     * can check for informational error results which still indicate success.
    454     * U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING indicates that a fall back locale was used.  For
    455     * example, 'de_CH' was requested, but nothing was found there, so 'de' was
    456     * used.  U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that the default locale data was
    457     * used; neither the requested locale nor any of its fall back locales
    458     * could be found.
    459     * The caller owns the returned object and is responsible for deleting it.
    460     * @deprecated ICU 64 Use createWordInstance instead.
    461     */
    462    U_COMMON_API static BreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
    463    createTitleInstance(const Locale& where, UErrorCode& status);
    464 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
    465 
    466    /**
    467     * Get the set of Locales for which TextBoundaries are installed.
    468     * <p><b>Note:</b> this will not return locales added through the register
    469     * call. To see the registered locales too, use the getAvailableLocales
    470     * function that returns a StringEnumeration object </p>
    471     * @param count the output parameter of number of elements in the locale list
    472     * @return available locales
    473     * @stable ICU 2.0
    474     */
    475    U_COMMON_API static const Locale* U_EXPORT2 getAvailableLocales(int32_t& count);
    476 
    477    /**
    478     * Get name of the object for the desired Locale, in the desired language.
    479     * @param objectLocale must be from getAvailableLocales.
    480     * @param displayLocale specifies the desired locale for output.
    481     * @param name the fill-in parameter of the return value
    482     * Uses best match.
    483     * @return user-displayable name
    484     * @stable ICU 2.0
    485     */
    486    U_COMMON_API static UnicodeString& U_EXPORT2 getDisplayName(const Locale& objectLocale,
    487                                                                const Locale& displayLocale,
    488                                                                UnicodeString& name);
    489 
    490    /**
    491     * Get name of the object for the desired Locale, in the language of the
    492     * default locale.
    493     * @param objectLocale must be from getMatchingLocales
    494     * @param name the fill-in parameter of the return value
    495     * @return user-displayable name
    496     * @stable ICU 2.0
    497     */
    498    U_COMMON_API static UnicodeString& U_EXPORT2 getDisplayName(const Locale& objectLocale,
    499                                                                UnicodeString& name);
    500 
    501 #ifndef U_FORCE_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    502    /**
    503     * Deprecated functionality. Use clone() instead.
    504     *
    505     * Thread safe client-buffer-based cloning operation
    506     *    Do NOT call delete on a safeclone, since 'new' is not used to create it.
    507     * @param stackBuffer user allocated space for the new clone. If nullptr new memory will be allocated.
    508     * If buffer is not large enough, new memory will be allocated.
    509     * @param BufferSize reference to size of allocated space.
    510     * If BufferSize == 0, a sufficient size for use in cloning will
    511     * be returned ('pre-flighting')
    512     * If BufferSize is not enough for a stack-based safe clone,
    513     * new memory will be allocated.
    514     * @param status to indicate whether the operation went on smoothly or there were errors
    515     *  An informational status value, U_SAFECLONE_ALLOCATED_ERROR, is used if any allocations were
    516     *  necessary.
    517     * @return pointer to the new clone
    518     *
    519     * @deprecated ICU 52. Use clone() instead.
    520     */
    521    U_COMMON_API virtual BreakIterator* createBufferClone(void* stackBuffer,
    522                                                          int32_t& BufferSize,
    523                                                          UErrorCode& status) = 0;
    524 #endif  // U_FORCE_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    525 
    526 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    527 
    528    /**
    529     *   Determine whether the BreakIterator was created in user memory by
    530     *   createBufferClone(), and thus should not be deleted.  Such objects
    531     *   must be closed by an explicit call to the destructor (not delete).
    532     * @deprecated ICU 52. Always delete the BreakIterator.
    533     */
    534    U_COMMON_API inline UBool isBufferClone();
    535 
    536 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
    537 
    538 #if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
    539    /**
    540     * Register a new break iterator of the indicated kind, to use in the given locale.
    541     * The break iterator will be adopted.  Clones of the iterator will be returned
    542     * if a request for a break iterator of the given kind matches or falls back to
    543     * this locale.
    544     * Because ICU may choose to cache BreakIterators internally, this must
    545     * be called at application startup, prior to any calls to
    546     * BreakIterator::createXXXInstance to avoid undefined behavior.
    547     * @param toAdopt the BreakIterator instance to be adopted
    548     * @param locale the Locale for which this instance is to be registered
    549     * @param kind the type of iterator for which this instance is to be registered
    550     * @param status the in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned
    551     * @return a registry key that can be used to unregister this instance
    552     * @stable ICU 2.4
    553     */
    554    U_COMMON_API static URegistryKey U_EXPORT2 registerInstance(BreakIterator* toAdopt,
    555                                                                const Locale& locale,
    556                                                                UBreakIteratorType kind,
    557                                                                UErrorCode& status);
    558 
    559    /**
    560     * Unregister a previously-registered BreakIterator using the key returned from the
    561     * register call.  Key becomes invalid after a successful call and should not be used again.
    562     * The BreakIterator corresponding to the key will be deleted.
    563     * Because ICU may choose to cache BreakIterators internally, this should
    564     * be called during application shutdown, after all calls to
    565     * BreakIterator::createXXXInstance to avoid undefined behavior.
    566     * @param key the registry key returned by a previous call to registerInstance
    567     * @param status the in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned
    568     * @return true if the iterator for the key was successfully unregistered
    569     * @stable ICU 2.4
    570     */
    571    U_COMMON_API static UBool U_EXPORT2 unregister(URegistryKey key, UErrorCode& status);
    572 
    573    /**
    574     * Return a StringEnumeration over the locales available at the time of the call,
    575     * including registered locales.
    576     * @return a StringEnumeration over the locales available at the time of the call
    577     * @stable ICU 2.4
    578     */
    579    U_COMMON_API static StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 getAvailableLocales();
    580 #endif
    581 
    582    /**
    583     * Returns the locale for this break iterator. Two flavors are available: valid and
    584     * actual locale.
    585     * @stable ICU 2.8
    586     */
    587    U_COMMON_API Locale getLocale(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode& status) const;
    588 
    589 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
    590    /** Get the locale for this break iterator object. You can choose between valid and actual locale.
    591     *  @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
    592     *  @param status error code for the operation
    593     *  @return the locale
    594     *  @internal
    595     */
    596    U_COMMON_API const char* getLocaleID(ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode& status) const;
    597 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
    598 
    599    /**
    600     *  Set the subject text string upon which the break iterator is operating
    601     *  without changing any other aspect of the matching state.
    602     *  The new and previous text strings must have the same content.
    603     *
    604     *  This function is intended for use in environments where ICU is operating on
    605     *  strings that may move around in memory.  It provides a mechanism for notifying
    606     *  ICU that the string has been relocated, and providing a new UText to access the
    607     *  string in its new position.
    608     *
    609     *  Note that the break iterator implementation never copies the underlying text
    610     *  of a string being processed, but always operates directly on the original text
    611     *  provided by the user. Refreshing simply drops the references to the old text
    612     *  and replaces them with references to the new.
    613     *
    614     *  Caution:  this function is normally used only by very specialized,
    615     *  system-level code.  One example use case is with garbage collection that moves
    616     *  the text in memory.
    617     *
    618     * @param input      The new (moved) text string.
    619     * @param status     Receives errors detected by this function.
    620     * @return           *this
    621     *
    622     * @stable ICU 49
    623     */
    624    U_COMMON_API virtual BreakIterator& refreshInputText(UText* input, UErrorCode& status) = 0;
    625 
    626 private:
    627    static BreakIterator* buildInstance(const Locale& loc, const char *type, UErrorCode& status);
    628    static BreakIterator* createInstance(const Locale& loc, int32_t kind, UErrorCode& status);
    629    static BreakIterator* makeInstance(const Locale& loc, int32_t kind, UErrorCode& status);
    630 
    631    friend class ICUBreakIteratorFactory;
    632    friend class ICUBreakIteratorService;
    633 
    634 protected:
    635    // Do not enclose protected default/copy constructors with #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
    636    // or else the compiler will create a public ones.
    637    /** @internal */
    638    U_COMMON_API BreakIterator();
    639    /** @internal */
    640    U_COMMON_API BreakIterator(const BreakIterator& other);
    641 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
    642    /** @internal */
    643    U_COMMON_API BreakIterator(const Locale& valid, const Locale& actual);
    644    /** @internal. Assignment Operator, used by RuleBasedBreakIterator. */
    645    U_COMMON_API BreakIterator& operator=(const BreakIterator& other);
    646 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
    647 
    648 private:
    649 
    650    Locale actualLocale;
    651    Locale validLocale;
    652    Locale requestLocale;
    653 };
    654 
    655 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
    656 
    657 inline UBool BreakIterator::isBufferClone()
    658 {
    659    return false;
    660 }
    661 
    662 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
    663 
    664 U_NAMESPACE_END
    665 
    666 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION */
    667 
    668 #endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */
    669 
    670 #endif // BRKITER_H
    671 //eof