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SkTraceEvent.h (17272B)


      1 // Copyright (c) 2014 Google Inc.
      2 //
      3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      4 // found in the LICENSE file.
      5 
      6 // This header file defines implementation details of how the trace macros in
      7 // SkTraceEventCommon.h collect and store trace events. Anything not
      8 // implementation-specific should go in SkTraceEventCommon.h instead of here.
      9 
     10 #ifndef SkTraceEvent_DEFINED
     11 #define SkTraceEvent_DEFINED
     12 
     13 #include "include/utils/SkEventTracer.h"
     14 #include "src/base/SkUtils.h"
     15 #include "src/core/SkTraceEventCommon.h" // IWYU pragma: export
     16 #include <atomic>
     17 
     18 #if defined(SK_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK_USE_PERFETTO)
     19    #include <string>
     20    #include <utility>
     21 #endif
     22 
     23 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     24 // Implementation specific tracing API definitions.
     25 
     26 // Makes it easier to add traces with a simple TRACE_EVENT0("skia", TRACE_FUNC).
     27 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
     28    #define TRACE_FUNC __FUNCSIG__
     29 #else
     30    #define TRACE_FUNC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
     31 #endif
     32 
     33 
     34 #if defined(SK_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK_USE_PERFETTO)
     35    // By default, const char* argument values are assumed to have long-lived scope
     36    // and will not be copied. Use this macro to force a const char* to be copied.
     37    //
     38    // TRACE_STR_COPY should be used with short-lived strings that should be copied immediately.
     39    // TRACE_STR_STATIC should be used with pointers to string literals with process lifetime.
     40    // Neither should be used for string literals known at compile time.
     41    //
     42    // E.g. TRACE_EVENT0("skia", TRACE_STR_COPY(something.c_str()));
     43    #define TRACE_STR_COPY(str) (::perfetto::DynamicString{str})
     44 
     45    // Allows callers to pass static strings that aren't known at compile time to trace functions.
     46    //
     47    // TRACE_STR_COPY should be used with short-lived strings that should be copied immediately.
     48    // TRACE_STR_STATIC should be used with pointers to string literals with process lifetime.
     49    // Neither should be used for string literals known at compile time.
     50    //
     51    // E.g. TRACE_EVENT0("skia", TRACE_STR_STATIC(this->name()));
     52    // No-op when Perfetto is disabled, or outside of Android framework.
     53    #define TRACE_STR_STATIC(str) (::perfetto::StaticString{str})
     54 #else // !SK_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK_USE_PERFETTO
     55    // By default, const char* argument values are assumed to have long-lived scope
     56    // and will not be copied. Use this macro to force a const char* to be copied.
     57    //
     58    // TRACE_STR_COPY should be used with short-lived strings that should be copied immediately.
     59    // TRACE_STR_STATIC should be used with pointers to string literals with process lifetime.
     60    // Neither should be used for string literals known at compile time.
     61    //
     62    // E.g. TRACE_EVENT0("skia", TRACE_STR_COPY(something.c_str()));
     63    #define TRACE_STR_COPY(str) (::skia_private::TraceStringWithCopy(str))
     64 
     65    // Allows callers to pass static strings that aren't known at compile time to trace functions.
     66    //
     67    // TRACE_STR_COPY should be used with short-lived strings that should be copied immediately.
     68    // TRACE_STR_STATIC should be used with pointers to string literals with process lifetime.
     69    // Neither should be used for string literals known at compile time.
     70    //
     71    // E.g. TRACE_EVENT0("skia", TRACE_STR_STATIC(this->name()));
     72    // No-op when Perfetto is disabled, or outside of Android framework.
     73    #define TRACE_STR_STATIC(str) (str)
     74 #endif // SK_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK_USE_PERFETTO
     75 
     76 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE() \
     77    *INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled) & \
     78        (SkEventTracer::kEnabledForRecording_CategoryGroupEnabledFlags | \
     79         SkEventTracer::kEnabledForEventCallback_CategoryGroupEnabledFlags)
     80 
     81 // Get a pointer to the enabled state of the given trace category. Only long-lived literal strings
     82 // should be given as the category group. The returned pointer can be held permanently in a local
     83 // static for example. If the unsigned char is non-zero, tracing is enabled. If tracing is enabled,
     84 // TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT can be called. It's OK if tracing is disabled between the load of
     85 // the tracing state and the call to TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT, because this flag only
     86 // provides an early out for best performance when tracing is disabled.
     87 // const uint8_t*
     88 //     TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED(const char* category_group)
     89 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED \
     90    SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->getCategoryGroupEnabled
     91 
     92 // Add a trace event to the platform tracing system.
     93 // SkEventTracer::Handle TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
     94 //                    char phase,
     95 //                    const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
     96 //                    const char* name,
     97 //                    uint64_t id,
     98 //                    int num_args,
     99 //                    const char** arg_names,
    100 //                    const uint8_t* arg_types,
    101 //                    const uint64_t* arg_values,
    102 //                    unsigned char flags)
    103 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT \
    104    SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->addTraceEvent
    105 
    106 // Set the duration field of a COMPLETE trace event.
    107 // void TRACE_EVENT_API_UPDATE_TRACE_EVENT_DURATION(
    108 //     const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
    109 //     const char* name,
    110 //     SkEventTracer::Handle id)
    111 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_UPDATE_TRACE_EVENT_DURATION \
    112    SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->updateTraceEventDuration
    113 
    114 #ifdef SK_ANDROID_FRAMEWORK_USE_PERFETTO
    115    #define TRACE_EVENT_API_NEW_TRACE_SECTION(...) do {} while (0)
    116 #else
    117    // Start writing to a new trace output section (file, etc.).
    118    // Accepts a label for the new section.
    119    // void TRACE_EVENT_API_NEW_TRACE_SECTION(const char* name)
    120    #define TRACE_EVENT_API_NEW_TRACE_SECTION \
    121        SkEventTracer::GetInstance()->newTracingSection
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 // Defines visibility for classes in trace_event.h
    125 #define TRACE_EVENT_API_CLASS_EXPORT SK_API
    126 
    127 // We prepend this string to all category names, so that ALL Skia trace events are
    128 // disabled by default when tracing in Chrome.
    129 #define TRACE_CATEGORY_PREFIX "disabled-by-default-"
    130 
    131 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    132 
    133 // Implementation detail: trace event macros create temporary variables to keep instrumentation
    134 // overhead low. These macros give each temporary variable a unique name based on the line number to
    135 // prevent name collisions.
    136 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID3(a,b) \
    137    trace_event_unique_##a##b
    138 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID2(a,b) \
    139    INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID3(a,b)
    140 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(name_prefix) \
    141    INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID2(name_prefix, __LINE__)
    142 
    143 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category. No barriers are needed, because
    144 // this code is designed to operate safely even when the unsigned char* points to garbage data
    145 // (which may be the case on processors without cache coherency).
    146 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO_CUSTOM_VARIABLES( \
    147    category_group, atomic, category_group_enabled) \
    148    category_group_enabled = \
    149        reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(atomic.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)); \
    150    if (!category_group_enabled) { \
    151      category_group_enabled = TRACE_EVENT_API_GET_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED(category_group); \
    152      atomic.store(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(category_group_enabled), \
    153                   std::memory_order_relaxed); \
    154    }
    155 
    156 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group) \
    157    static std::atomic<intptr_t> INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(atomic){0}; \
    158    const uint8_t* INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled); \
    159    INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO_CUSTOM_VARIABLES( \
    160        TRACE_CATEGORY_PREFIX category_group, \
    161        INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(atomic), \
    162        INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled));
    163 
    164 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add
    165 // event if the category is enabled.
    166 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD(phase, category_group, name, flags, ...) \
    167    do { \
    168      INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group); \
    169      if (INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE()) { \
    170        skia_private::AddTraceEvent( \
    171            phase, INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), name, \
    172            skia_private::kNoEventId, flags, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
    173      } \
    174    } while (0)
    175 
    176 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add
    177 // event if the category is enabled.
    178 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_WITH_ID(phase, category_group, name, id, \
    179                                         flags, ...) \
    180    do { \
    181      INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group); \
    182      if (INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE()) { \
    183        unsigned char trace_event_flags = flags | TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_HAS_ID; \
    184        skia_private::TraceID trace_event_trace_id( \
    185            id, &trace_event_flags); \
    186        skia_private::AddTraceEvent( \
    187            phase, INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), \
    188            name, trace_event_trace_id.data(), trace_event_flags, \
    189            ##__VA_ARGS__); \
    190      } \
    191    } while (0)
    192 
    193 // Implementation detail: internal macro to create static category and add begin event if the
    194 // category is enabled. Also adds the end event when the scope ends.
    195 #define INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_ADD_SCOPED(category_group, name, ...) \
    196    INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_GET_CATEGORY_INFO(category_group); \
    197    skia_private::ScopedTracer INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(tracer); \
    198    do { \
    199        if (INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_CATEGORY_GROUP_ENABLED_FOR_RECORDING_MODE()) { \
    200          SkEventTracer::Handle h = skia_private::AddTraceEvent( \
    201              TRACE_EVENT_PHASE_COMPLETE, \
    202              INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), \
    203              name, skia_private::kNoEventId, \
    204              TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_NONE, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
    205          INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(tracer).Initialize( \
    206              INTERNAL_TRACE_EVENT_UID(category_group_enabled), name, h); \
    207        } \
    208    } while (0)
    209 
    210 namespace skia_private {
    211 
    212 // Specify these values when the corresponding argument of AddTraceEvent is not
    213 // used.
    214 const int kZeroNumArgs = 0;
    215 const uint64_t kNoEventId = 0;
    216 
    217 // TraceID encapsulates an ID that can either be an integer or pointer. Pointers are by default
    218 // mangled with the Process ID so that they are unlikely to collide when the same pointer is used on
    219 // different processes.
    220 class TraceID {
    221 public:
    222    TraceID(const void* id, unsigned char* flags)
    223            : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(id))) {
    224        *flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FLAG_MANGLE_ID;
    225    }
    226    TraceID(uint64_t id, unsigned char* flags)
    227        : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
    228    TraceID(unsigned int id, unsigned char* flags)
    229        : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
    230    TraceID(unsigned short id, unsigned char* flags)
    231        : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
    232    TraceID(unsigned char id, unsigned char* flags)
    233        : data_(id) { (void)flags; }
    234    TraceID(long long id, unsigned char* flags)
    235        : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
    236    TraceID(long id, unsigned char* flags)
    237        : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
    238    TraceID(int id, unsigned char* flags)
    239        : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
    240    TraceID(short id, unsigned char* flags)
    241        : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
    242    TraceID(signed char id, unsigned char* flags)
    243        : data_(static_cast<uint64_t>(id)) { (void)flags; }
    244 
    245    uint64_t data() const { return data_; }
    246 
    247 private:
    248    uint64_t data_;
    249 };
    250 
    251 // Simple container for const char* that should be copied instead of retained.
    252 class TraceStringWithCopy {
    253 public:
    254  explicit TraceStringWithCopy(const char* str) : str_(str) {}
    255  operator const char* () const { return str_; }
    256 private:
    257  const char* str_;
    258 };
    259 
    260 // Define SetTraceValue for each allowed type. It stores the type and value in the return arguments.
    261 // This allows this API to avoid declaring any structures so that it is portable to third_party
    262 // libraries.
    263 template <typename T>
    264 static inline void SetTraceValue(const T& arg, unsigned char* type, uint64_t* value) {
    265    static_assert(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(uint64_t), "Trace value is larger than uint64_t");
    266 
    267    if constexpr (std::is_same<bool, T>::value) {
    268        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL;
    269        *value = arg;
    270    } else if constexpr (std::is_same<const char*, T>::value) {
    271        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_STRING;
    272        *value = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(arg);
    273    } else if constexpr (std::is_same<TraceStringWithCopy, T>::value) {
    274        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_COPY_STRING;
    275        *value = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(static_cast<const char*>(arg));
    276    } else if constexpr (std::is_pointer<T>::value) {
    277        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_POINTER;
    278        *value = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(arg);
    279    } else if constexpr (std::is_unsigned_v<T>) {
    280        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_UINT;
    281        *value = arg;
    282    } else if constexpr (std::is_signed_v<T>) {
    283        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_INT;
    284        *value = static_cast<uint64_t>(arg);
    285    } else if constexpr (std::is_floating_point_v<T>) {
    286        *type = TRACE_VALUE_TYPE_DOUBLE;
    287        *value = sk_bit_cast<uint64_t>(arg);
    288    } else {
    289        // This is really an assert(false), but if it doesn't reference T, the static_assert fails
    290        // before the template is instantiated.
    291        static_assert(!sizeof(T), "Unsupported type for trace argument");
    292    }
    293 }
    294 
    295 // Helper for when the trace type is known to be _STRING or _COPY_STRING.
    296 static inline const char* TraceValueAsString(uint64_t value) {
    297    return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(value));
    298 }
    299 // Helper for when the trace type is known to be _POINTER.
    300 static inline const void* TraceValueAsPointer(uint64_t value) {
    301    return reinterpret_cast<const void*>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(value));
    302 }
    303 
    304 // These AddTraceEvent and AddTraceEvent template functions are defined here instead of in the
    305 // macro, because the arg_values could be temporary objects, such as std::string. In order to store
    306 // pointers to the internal c_str and pass through to the tracing API, the arg_values must live
    307 // throughout these procedures.
    308 
    309 static inline SkEventTracer::Handle
    310 AddTraceEvent(
    311    char phase,
    312    const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
    313    const char* name,
    314    uint64_t id,
    315    unsigned char flags) {
    316  return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
    317      phase, category_group_enabled, name, id,
    318      kZeroNumArgs, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, flags);
    319 }
    320 
    321 template<class ARG1_TYPE>
    322 static inline SkEventTracer::Handle
    323 AddTraceEvent(
    324    char phase,
    325    const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
    326    const char* name,
    327    uint64_t id,
    328    unsigned char flags,
    329    const char* arg1_name,
    330    const ARG1_TYPE& arg1_val) {
    331  const int num_args = 1;
    332  uint8_t arg_types[1];
    333  uint64_t arg_values[1];
    334  SetTraceValue(arg1_val, &arg_types[0], &arg_values[0]);
    335  return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
    336      phase, category_group_enabled, name, id,
    337      num_args, &arg1_name, arg_types, arg_values, flags);
    338 }
    339 
    340 template<class ARG1_TYPE, class ARG2_TYPE>
    341 static inline SkEventTracer::Handle
    342 AddTraceEvent(
    343    char phase,
    344    const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
    345    const char* name,
    346    uint64_t id,
    347    unsigned char flags,
    348    const char* arg1_name,
    349    const ARG1_TYPE& arg1_val,
    350    const char* arg2_name,
    351    const ARG2_TYPE& arg2_val) {
    352  const int num_args = 2;
    353  const char* arg_names[2] = { arg1_name, arg2_name };
    354  unsigned char arg_types[2];
    355  uint64_t arg_values[2];
    356  SetTraceValue(arg1_val, &arg_types[0], &arg_values[0]);
    357  SetTraceValue(arg2_val, &arg_types[1], &arg_values[1]);
    358  return TRACE_EVENT_API_ADD_TRACE_EVENT(
    359      phase, category_group_enabled, name, id,
    360      num_args, arg_names, arg_types, arg_values, flags);
    361 }
    362 
    363 // Used by TRACE_EVENTx macros. Do not use directly.
    364 class TRACE_EVENT_API_CLASS_EXPORT ScopedTracer {
    365 public:
    366  // Note: members of data_ intentionally left uninitialized. See Initialize.
    367  ScopedTracer() : p_data_(nullptr) {}
    368 
    369  ~ScopedTracer() {
    370    if (p_data_ && *data_.category_group_enabled)
    371      TRACE_EVENT_API_UPDATE_TRACE_EVENT_DURATION(
    372          data_.category_group_enabled, data_.name, data_.event_handle);
    373  }
    374 
    375  void Initialize(const uint8_t* category_group_enabled,
    376                  const char* name,
    377                  SkEventTracer::Handle event_handle) {
    378    data_.category_group_enabled = category_group_enabled;
    379    data_.name = name;
    380    data_.event_handle = event_handle;
    381    p_data_ = &data_;
    382  }
    383 
    384 private:
    385    ScopedTracer(const ScopedTracer&) = delete;
    386    ScopedTracer& operator=(const ScopedTracer&) = delete;
    387 
    388  // This Data struct workaround is to avoid initializing all the members in Data during
    389  // construction of this object, since this object is always constructed, even when tracing is
    390  // disabled. If the members of Data were members of this class instead, compiler warnings occur
    391  // about potential uninitialized accesses.
    392  struct Data {
    393    const uint8_t* category_group_enabled;
    394    const char* name;
    395    SkEventTracer::Handle event_handle;
    396  };
    397  Data* p_data_;
    398  Data data_;
    399 };
    400 
    401 }  // namespace skia_private
    402 
    403 #endif