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hb-ot-os2-table.hh (12805B)


      1 /*
      2 * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
      3 * Copyright © 2018  Ebrahim Byagowi
      4 *
      5 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
      6 *
      7 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      8 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      9 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
     10 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     11 * all copies of this software.
     12 *
     13 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     14 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     15 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     16 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     17 * DAMAGE.
     18 *
     19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     20 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     22 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     23 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     24 *
     25 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     26 */
     27 
     28 #ifndef HB_OT_OS2_TABLE_HH
     29 #define HB_OT_OS2_TABLE_HH
     30 
     31 #include "hb-open-type.hh"
     32 #include "hb-ot-os2-unicode-ranges.hh"
     33 #include "hb-ot-var-mvar-table.hh"
     34 
     35 #include "hb-set.hh"
     36 
     37 /*
     38 * OS/2 and Windows Metrics
     39 * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/os2
     40 */
     41 #define HB_OT_TAG_OS2 HB_TAG('O','S','/','2')
     42 
     43 
     44 namespace OT {
     45 
     46 struct OS2V1Tail
     47 {
     48  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
     49  {
     50    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
     51    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
     52  }
     53 
     54  public:
     55  HBUINT32	ulCodePageRange1;
     56  HBUINT32	ulCodePageRange2;
     57  public:
     58  DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (8);
     59 };
     60 
     61 struct OS2V2Tail
     62 {
     63  bool has_data () const { return sxHeight || sCapHeight; }
     64 
     65  const OS2V2Tail * operator -> () const { return this; }
     66  OS2V2Tail * operator -> () { return this; }
     67 
     68  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
     69  {
     70    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
     71    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
     72  }
     73 
     74  public:
     75  HBINT16	sxHeight;
     76  HBINT16	sCapHeight;
     77  HBUINT16	usDefaultChar;
     78  HBUINT16	usBreakChar;
     79  HBUINT16	usMaxContext;
     80  public:
     81  DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (10);
     82 };
     83 
     84 struct OS2V5Tail
     85 {
     86  inline bool get_optical_size (unsigned int *lower, unsigned int *upper) const
     87  {
     88    unsigned int lower_optical_size = usLowerOpticalPointSize;
     89    unsigned int upper_optical_size = usUpperOpticalPointSize;
     90 
     91    /* Per https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/os2#lps */
     92    if (lower_optical_size < upper_optical_size &&
     93 lower_optical_size >= 1 && lower_optical_size <= 0xFFFE &&
     94 upper_optical_size >= 2 && upper_optical_size <= 0xFFFF)
     95    {
     96      *lower = lower_optical_size;
     97      *upper = upper_optical_size;
     98      return true;
     99    }
    100    return false;
    101  }
    102 
    103  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
    104  {
    105    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    106    return_trace (c->check_struct (this));
    107  }
    108 
    109  public:
    110  HBUINT16	usLowerOpticalPointSize;
    111  HBUINT16	usUpperOpticalPointSize;
    112  public:
    113  DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (4);
    114 };
    115 
    116 struct OS2
    117 {
    118  static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_OS2;
    119 
    120  bool has_data () const { return usWeightClass || usWidthClass || usFirstCharIndex || usLastCharIndex; }
    121 
    122  const OS2V1Tail &v1 () const { return version >= 1 ? v1X : Null (OS2V1Tail); }
    123  const OS2V2Tail &v2 () const { return version >= 2 ? v2X : Null (OS2V2Tail); }
    124  const OS2V5Tail &v5 () const { return version >= 5 ? v5X : Null (OS2V5Tail); }
    125 
    126  enum selection_flag_t {
    127    ITALIC		= 1u<<0,
    128    UNDERSCORE		= 1u<<1,
    129    NEGATIVE		= 1u<<2,
    130    OUTLINED		= 1u<<3,
    131    STRIKEOUT		= 1u<<4,
    132    BOLD		= 1u<<5,
    133    REGULAR		= 1u<<6,
    134    USE_TYPO_METRICS	= 1u<<7,
    135    WWS			= 1u<<8,
    136    OBLIQUE		= 1u<<9
    137  };
    138 
    139  bool        is_italic () const { return fsSelection & ITALIC; }
    140  bool       is_oblique () const { return fsSelection & OBLIQUE; }
    141  bool use_typo_metrics () const { return fsSelection & USE_TYPO_METRICS; }
    142 
    143  enum width_class_t {
    144    FWIDTH_ULTRA_CONDENSED	= 1, /* 50% */
    145    FWIDTH_EXTRA_CONDENSED	= 2, /* 62.5% */
    146    FWIDTH_CONDENSED		= 3, /* 75% */
    147    FWIDTH_SEMI_CONDENSED	= 4, /* 87.5% */
    148    FWIDTH_NORMAL		= 5, /* 100% */
    149    FWIDTH_SEMI_EXPANDED	= 6, /* 112.5% */
    150    FWIDTH_EXPANDED		= 7, /* 125% */
    151    FWIDTH_EXTRA_EXPANDED	= 8, /* 150% */
    152    FWIDTH_ULTRA_EXPANDED	= 9  /* 200% */
    153  };
    154 
    155  float get_width () const
    156  {
    157    switch (usWidthClass) {
    158    case FWIDTH_ULTRA_CONDENSED:return 50.f;
    159    case FWIDTH_EXTRA_CONDENSED:return 62.5f;
    160    case FWIDTH_CONDENSED:	return 75.f;
    161    case FWIDTH_SEMI_CONDENSED:	return 87.5f;
    162    default:
    163    case FWIDTH_NORMAL:		return 100.f;
    164    case FWIDTH_SEMI_EXPANDED:	return 112.5f;
    165    case FWIDTH_EXPANDED:	return 125.f;
    166    case FWIDTH_EXTRA_EXPANDED:	return 150.f;
    167    case FWIDTH_ULTRA_EXPANDED:	return 200.f;
    168    }
    169  }
    170 
    171  float map_wdth_to_widthclass(float width) const
    172  {
    173    if (width < 50) return 1.0f;
    174    if (width > 200) return 9.0f;
    175 
    176    float ratio = (width - 50) / 12.5f;
    177    int a = (int) floorf (ratio);
    178    int b = (int) ceilf (ratio);
    179 
    180    /* follow this maping:
    181     * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/os2#uswidthclass
    182     */
    183    if (b <= 6) // 50-125
    184    {
    185      if (a == b) return a + 1.0f;
    186    }
    187    else if (b == 7) // no mapping for 137.5
    188    {
    189      a = 6;
    190      b = 8;
    191    }
    192    else if (b == 8)
    193    {
    194      if (a == b) return 8.0f; // 150
    195      a = 6;
    196    }
    197    else
    198    {
    199      if (a == b && a == 12) return 9.0f; //200
    200      b = 12;
    201      a = 8;
    202    }
    203 
    204    float va = 50 + a * 12.5f;
    205    float vb = 50 + b * 12.5f;
    206 
    207    float ret =  a + (width - va) / (vb - va);
    208    if (a <= 6) ret += 1.0f;
    209    return ret;
    210  }
    211 
    212  static unsigned calc_avg_char_width (const hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t, hb_pair_t<unsigned, int>>& hmtx_map)
    213  {
    214    unsigned num = 0;
    215    unsigned total_width = 0;
    216    for (const auto& _ : hmtx_map.values_ref ())
    217    {
    218      unsigned width = _.first;
    219      if (width)
    220      {
    221        total_width += width;
    222        num++;
    223      }
    224    }
    225 
    226    return num ? (unsigned) roundf ((double) total_width / (double) num) : 0;
    227  }
    228 
    229  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
    230  {
    231    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    232    OS2 *os2_prime = c->serializer->embed (this);
    233    if (unlikely (!os2_prime)) return_trace (false);
    234 
    235 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
    236    if (c->plan->normalized_coords)
    237    {
    238      auto &MVAR = *c->plan->source->table.MVAR;
    239      auto *table = os2_prime;
    240 
    241      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_ASCENDER,         sTypoAscender);
    242      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_DESCENDER,        sTypoDescender);
    243      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_LINE_GAP,         sTypoLineGap);
    244      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_CLIPPING_ASCENT,  usWinAscent);
    245      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_CLIPPING_DESCENT, usWinDescent);
    246      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUBSCRIPT_EM_X_SIZE,         ySubscriptXSize);
    247      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUBSCRIPT_EM_Y_SIZE,         ySubscriptYSize);
    248      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUBSCRIPT_EM_X_OFFSET,       ySubscriptXOffset);
    249      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUBSCRIPT_EM_Y_OFFSET,       ySubscriptYOffset);
    250      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUPERSCRIPT_EM_X_SIZE,       ySuperscriptXSize);
    251      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUPERSCRIPT_EM_Y_SIZE,       ySuperscriptYSize);
    252      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUPERSCRIPT_EM_X_OFFSET,     ySuperscriptXOffset);
    253      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_SUPERSCRIPT_EM_Y_OFFSET,     ySuperscriptYOffset);
    254      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_STRIKEOUT_SIZE,              yStrikeoutSize);
    255      HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_STRIKEOUT_OFFSET,            yStrikeoutPosition);
    256 
    257      if (os2_prime->version >= 2)
    258      {
    259        hb_barrier ();
    260        auto *table = & const_cast<OS2V2Tail &> (os2_prime->v2 ());
    261        HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_X_HEIGHT,                   sxHeight);
    262        HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_CAP_HEIGHT,                 sCapHeight);
    263      }
    264 
    265      unsigned avg_char_width = calc_avg_char_width (c->plan->hmtx_map);
    266      if (!c->serializer->check_assign (os2_prime->xAvgCharWidth, avg_char_width,
    267                                        HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW))
    268        return_trace (false);
    269    }
    270 #endif
    271 
    272    Triple *axis_range;
    273    if (c->plan->user_axes_location.has (HB_TAG ('w','g','h','t'), &axis_range))
    274    {
    275      unsigned weight_class = static_cast<unsigned> (roundf (hb_clamp (axis_range->middle, 1.0, 1000.0)));
    276      if (os2_prime->usWeightClass != weight_class)
    277        os2_prime->usWeightClass = weight_class;
    278    }
    279 
    280    if (c->plan->user_axes_location.has (HB_TAG ('w','d','t','h'), &axis_range))
    281    {
    282      unsigned width_class = static_cast<unsigned> (roundf (map_wdth_to_widthclass (axis_range->middle)));
    283      if (os2_prime->usWidthClass != width_class)
    284        os2_prime->usWidthClass = width_class;
    285    }
    286 
    287    os2_prime->usFirstCharIndex = hb_min (0xFFFFu, c->plan->os2_info.min_cmap_codepoint);
    288    os2_prime->usLastCharIndex  = hb_min (0xFFFFu, c->plan->os2_info.max_cmap_codepoint);
    289 
    290    if (c->plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NO_PRUNE_UNICODE_RANGES)
    291      return_trace (true);
    292 
    293    _update_unicode_ranges (&c->plan->unicodes, os2_prime->ulUnicodeRange);
    294 
    295    return_trace (true);
    296  }
    297 
    298  void _update_unicode_ranges (const hb_set_t *codepoints,
    299 		       HBUINT32 ulUnicodeRange[4]) const
    300  {
    301    HBUINT32 newBits[4];
    302    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    303      newBits[i] = 0;
    304 
    305    /* This block doesn't show up in profiles. If it ever did,
    306     * we can rewrite it to iterate over OS/2 ranges and use
    307     * set iteration to check if the range matches. */
    308    for (auto cp : *codepoints)
    309    {
    310      unsigned int bit = _hb_ot_os2_get_unicode_range_bit (cp);
    311      if (bit < 128)
    312      {
    313 unsigned int block = bit / 32;
    314 unsigned int bit_in_block = bit % 32;
    315 unsigned int mask = 1 << bit_in_block;
    316 newBits[block] = newBits[block] | mask;
    317      }
    318      if (cp >= 0x10000 && cp <= 0x110000)
    319      {
    320 /* the spec says that bit 57 ("Non Plane 0") implies that there's
    321    at least one codepoint beyond the BMP; so I also include all
    322    the non-BMP codepoints here */
    323 newBits[1] = newBits[1] | (1 << 25);
    324      }
    325    }
    326 
    327    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
    328      ulUnicodeRange[i] = ulUnicodeRange[i] & newBits[i]; // set bits only if set in the original
    329  }
    330 
    331  /* https://github.com/Microsoft/Font-Validator/blob/520aaae/OTFontFileVal/val_OS2.cs#L644-L681
    332   * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/legacy/legacy_arabic_fonts */
    333  enum font_page_t
    334  {
    335    FONT_PAGE_NONE		= 0,
    336    FONT_PAGE_HEBREW		= 0xB100, /* Hebrew Windows 3.1 font page */
    337    FONT_PAGE_SIMP_ARABIC	= 0xB200, /* Simplified Arabic Windows 3.1 font page */
    338    FONT_PAGE_TRAD_ARABIC	= 0xB300, /* Traditional Arabic Windows 3.1 font page */
    339    FONT_PAGE_OEM_ARABIC	= 0xB400, /* OEM Arabic Windows 3.1 font page */
    340    FONT_PAGE_SIMP_FARSI	= 0xBA00, /* Simplified Farsi Windows 3.1 font page */
    341    FONT_PAGE_TRAD_FARSI	= 0xBB00, /* Traditional Farsi Windows 3.1 font page */
    342    FONT_PAGE_THAI		= 0xDE00  /* Thai Windows 3.1 font page */
    343  };
    344  font_page_t get_font_page () const
    345  { return (font_page_t) (version == 0 ? fsSelection & 0xFF00 : 0); }
    346 
    347  unsigned get_size () const
    348  {
    349    unsigned result = min_size;
    350    if (version >= 1) result += v1X.get_size ();
    351    if (version >= 2) result += v2X.get_size ();
    352    if (version >= 5) result += v5X.get_size ();
    353    return result;
    354  }
    355 
    356  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
    357  {
    358    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
    359    if (unlikely (!c->check_struct (this))) return_trace (false);
    360    hb_barrier ();
    361    if (unlikely (version >= 1 && !v1X.sanitize (c))) return_trace (false);
    362    if (unlikely (version >= 2 && !v2X.sanitize (c))) return_trace (false);
    363    if (unlikely (version >= 5 && !v5X.sanitize (c))) return_trace (false);
    364    return_trace (true);
    365  }
    366 
    367  public:
    368  HBUINT16	version;
    369  HBINT16	xAvgCharWidth;
    370  HBUINT16	usWeightClass;
    371  HBUINT16	usWidthClass;
    372  HBUINT16	fsType;
    373  HBINT16	ySubscriptXSize;
    374  HBINT16	ySubscriptYSize;
    375  HBINT16	ySubscriptXOffset;
    376  HBINT16	ySubscriptYOffset;
    377  HBINT16	ySuperscriptXSize;
    378  HBINT16	ySuperscriptYSize;
    379  HBINT16	ySuperscriptXOffset;
    380  HBINT16	ySuperscriptYOffset;
    381  HBINT16	yStrikeoutSize;
    382  HBINT16	yStrikeoutPosition;
    383  HBINT16	sFamilyClass;
    384  HBUINT8	panose[10];
    385  HBUINT32	ulUnicodeRange[4];
    386  Tag		achVendID;
    387  HBUINT16	fsSelection;
    388  HBUINT16	usFirstCharIndex;
    389  HBUINT16	usLastCharIndex;
    390  HBINT16	sTypoAscender;
    391  HBINT16	sTypoDescender;
    392  HBINT16	sTypoLineGap;
    393  HBUINT16	usWinAscent;
    394  HBUINT16	usWinDescent;
    395  OS2V1Tail	v1X;
    396  OS2V2Tail	v2X;
    397  OS2V5Tail	v5X;
    398  public:
    399  DEFINE_SIZE_MIN (78);
    400 };
    401 
    402 } /* namespace OT */
    403 
    404 
    405 #endif /* HB_OT_OS2_TABLE_HH */