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hb-ot-hmtx-table.hh (15446B)


      1 /*
      2 * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
      3 *
      4 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
      5 *
      6 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      7 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
      9 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     10 * all copies of this software.
     11 *
     12 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     13 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     14 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     15 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     16 * DAMAGE.
     17 *
     18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     19 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     21 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     22 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     23 *
     24 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod, Roderick Sheeter
     25 */
     26 
     27 #ifndef HB_OT_HMTX_TABLE_HH
     28 #define HB_OT_HMTX_TABLE_HH
     29 
     30 #include "hb-open-type.hh"
     31 #include "hb-ot-maxp-table.hh"
     32 #include "hb-ot-hhea-table.hh"
     33 #include "hb-ot-os2-table.hh"
     34 #include "hb-ot-var-hvar-table.hh"
     35 #include "hb-ot-var-mvar-table.hh"
     36 #include "hb-ot-metrics.hh"
     37 
     38 /*
     39 * hmtx -- Horizontal Metrics
     40 * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/hmtx
     41 * vmtx -- Vertical Metrics
     42 * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/vmtx
     43 */
     44 #define HB_OT_TAG_hmtx HB_TAG('h','m','t','x')
     45 #define HB_OT_TAG_vmtx HB_TAG('v','m','t','x')
     46 
     47 
     48 namespace OT {
     49 
     50 
     51 struct LongMetric
     52 {
     53  UFWORD	advance; /* Advance width/height. */
     54  FWORD		sb; /* Leading (left/top) side bearing. */
     55  public:
     56  DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (4);
     57 };
     58 
     59 
     60 template <typename T/*Data table type*/, typename H/*Header table type*/, typename V/*Var table type*/>
     61 struct hmtxvmtx
     62 {
     63  bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c HB_UNUSED) const
     64  {
     65    TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
     66    /* We don't check for anything specific here.  The users of the
     67     * struct do all the hard work... */
     68    return_trace (true);
     69  }
     70 
     71  const hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t, hb_pair_t<unsigned, int>>* get_mtx_map (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan) const
     72  { return T::is_horizontal ? &plan->hmtx_map : &plan->vmtx_map; }
     73 
     74  bool subset_update_header (hb_subset_context_t *c,
     75 		     unsigned int num_hmetrics,
     76 		     const hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t, hb_pair_t<unsigned, int>> *mtx_map,
     77 		     const hb_vector_t<unsigned> &bounds_vec) const
     78  {
     79    hb_blob_t *src_blob = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<H> (c->plan->source, H::tableTag);
     80    hb_blob_t *dest_blob = hb_blob_copy_writable_or_fail (src_blob);
     81    hb_blob_destroy (src_blob);
     82 
     83    if (unlikely (!dest_blob)) {
     84      return false;
     85    }
     86 
     87    unsigned int length;
     88    H *table = (H *) hb_blob_get_data (dest_blob, &length);
     89    c->serializer->check_assign (table->numberOfLongMetrics, num_hmetrics, HB_SERIALIZE_ERROR_INT_OVERFLOW);
     90 
     91 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
     92    if (c->plan->normalized_coords)
     93    {
     94      auto &MVAR = *c->plan->source->table.MVAR;
     95      if (T::is_horizontal)
     96      {
     97 HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_CARET_RISE,   caretSlopeRise);
     98 HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_CARET_RUN,    caretSlopeRun);
     99 HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_CARET_OFFSET, caretOffset);
    100      }
    101      else
    102      {
    103 HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_VERTICAL_CARET_RISE,     caretSlopeRise);
    104 HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_VERTICAL_CARET_RUN,      caretSlopeRun);
    105 HB_ADD_MVAR_VAR (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_VERTICAL_CARET_OFFSET,   caretOffset);
    106      }
    107 
    108      bool empty = true;
    109      int min_lsb = 0x7FFF;
    110      int min_rsb = 0x7FFF;
    111      int max_extent = -0x7FFF;
    112      unsigned max_adv = 0;
    113      for (const auto _ : *mtx_map)
    114      {
    115        hb_codepoint_t gid = _.first;
    116        unsigned adv = _.second.first;
    117        int lsb = _.second.second;
    118        max_adv = hb_max (max_adv, adv);
    119 
    120        if (bounds_vec[gid] != 0xFFFFFFFF)
    121        {
    122   empty = false;
    123          unsigned bound_width = bounds_vec[gid];
    124          int rsb = adv - lsb - bound_width;
    125          int extent = lsb + bound_width;
    126          min_lsb = hb_min (min_lsb, lsb);
    127          min_rsb = hb_min (min_rsb, rsb);
    128          max_extent = hb_max (max_extent, extent);
    129        }
    130      }
    131 
    132      table->advanceMax = max_adv;
    133      if (!empty)
    134      {
    135        table->minLeadingBearing = min_lsb;
    136        table->minTrailingBearing = min_rsb;
    137        table->maxExtent = max_extent;
    138      }
    139 
    140      if (T::is_horizontal)
    141      {
    142        const auto &OS2 = *c->plan->source->table.OS2;
    143        if (OS2.has_data () &&
    144            table->ascender == OS2.sTypoAscender &&
    145            table->descender == OS2.sTypoDescender &&
    146            table->lineGap == OS2.sTypoLineGap)
    147        {
    148          table->ascender = static_cast<int> (roundf (OS2.sTypoAscender +
    149                                                      MVAR.get_var (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_ASCENDER,
    150                                                                    c->plan->normalized_coords.arrayZ,
    151                                                                    c->plan->normalized_coords.length)));
    152          table->descender = static_cast<int> (roundf (OS2.sTypoDescender +
    153                                                       MVAR.get_var (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_DESCENDER,
    154                                                                     c->plan->normalized_coords.arrayZ,
    155                                                                     c->plan->normalized_coords.length)));
    156          table->lineGap = static_cast<int> (roundf (OS2.sTypoLineGap +
    157                                                     MVAR.get_var (HB_OT_METRICS_TAG_HORIZONTAL_LINE_GAP,
    158                                                                   c->plan->normalized_coords.arrayZ,
    159                                                                   c->plan->normalized_coords.length)));
    160        }
    161      }
    162    }
    163 #endif
    164 
    165    bool result = c->plan->add_table (H::tableTag, dest_blob);
    166    hb_blob_destroy (dest_blob);
    167 
    168    return result;
    169  }
    170 
    171  template<typename Iterator,
    172    hb_requires (hb_is_iterator (Iterator))>
    173  void serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,
    174 	  Iterator it,
    175 	  hb_array_t<const hb_codepoint_pair_t> new_to_old_gid_list,
    176 	  unsigned num_long_metrics,
    177                  unsigned total_num_metrics)
    178  {
    179    LongMetric* long_metrics = c->allocate_size<LongMetric> (num_long_metrics * LongMetric::static_size);
    180    FWORD* short_metrics = c->allocate_size<FWORD> ((total_num_metrics - num_long_metrics) * FWORD::static_size);
    181    if (!long_metrics || !short_metrics) return;
    182 
    183    short_metrics -= num_long_metrics;
    184 
    185    for (auto _ : new_to_old_gid_list)
    186    {
    187      hb_codepoint_t gid = _.first;
    188      auto mtx = *it++;
    189 
    190      if (gid < num_long_metrics)
    191      {
    192 LongMetric& lm = long_metrics[gid];
    193 lm.advance = mtx.first;
    194 lm.sb = mtx.second;
    195      }
    196      // TODO(beyond-64k): This assumes that maxp.numGlyphs is 0xFFFF.
    197      else if (gid < 0x10000u)
    198        short_metrics[gid] = mtx.second;
    199      else
    200        ((UFWORD*) short_metrics)[gid] = mtx.first;
    201    }
    202  }
    203 
    204  bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
    205  {
    206    TRACE_SUBSET (this);
    207 
    208    auto *table_prime = c->serializer->start_embed <T> ();
    209 
    210    accelerator_t _mtx (c->plan->source);
    211    unsigned num_long_metrics;
    212    const hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t, hb_pair_t<unsigned, int>> *mtx_map = get_mtx_map (c->plan);
    213    {
    214      /* Determine num_long_metrics to encode. */
    215      auto& plan = c->plan;
    216 
    217      // TODO Don't consider retaingid holes here.
    218 
    219      num_long_metrics = hb_min (plan->num_output_glyphs (), 0xFFFFu);
    220      unsigned int last_advance = get_new_gid_advance_unscaled (plan, mtx_map, num_long_metrics - 1, _mtx);
    221      while (num_long_metrics > 1 &&
    222      last_advance == get_new_gid_advance_unscaled (plan, mtx_map, num_long_metrics - 2, _mtx))
    223      {
    224 num_long_metrics--;
    225      }
    226    }
    227 
    228    auto it =
    229    + hb_iter (c->plan->new_to_old_gid_list)
    230    | hb_map ([&_mtx, mtx_map] (hb_codepoint_pair_t _)
    231       {
    232 	hb_codepoint_t new_gid = _.first;
    233 	hb_codepoint_t old_gid = _.second;
    234 
    235 	hb_pair_t<unsigned, int> *v = nullptr;
    236 	if (!mtx_map->has (new_gid, &v))
    237 	{
    238 	  int lsb = 0;
    239 	  _mtx.get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (old_gid, &lsb);
    240 	  return hb_pair (_mtx.get_advance_without_var_unscaled (old_gid), +lsb);
    241 	}
    242 	return *v;
    243       })
    244    ;
    245 
    246    table_prime->serialize (c->serializer,
    247 		    it,
    248 		    c->plan->new_to_old_gid_list,
    249 		    num_long_metrics,
    250 		    c->plan->num_output_glyphs ());
    251 
    252    if (unlikely (c->serializer->in_error ()))
    253      return_trace (false);
    254 
    255    // Amend header num hmetrics
    256    if (unlikely (!subset_update_header (c, num_long_metrics, mtx_map,
    257                                         T::is_horizontal ? c->plan->bounds_width_vec : c->plan->bounds_height_vec)))
    258      return_trace (false);
    259 
    260    return_trace (true);
    261  }
    262 
    263  struct accelerator_t
    264  {
    265    friend struct hmtxvmtx;
    266 
    267    accelerator_t (hb_face_t *face)
    268    {
    269      table = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<hmtxvmtx> (face, T::tableTag);
    270      var_table = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<V> (face, T::variationsTag);
    271 
    272      default_advance = T::is_horizontal ? hb_face_get_upem (face) / 2 : hb_face_get_upem (face);
    273 
    274      /* Populate count variables and sort them out as we go */
    275 
    276      unsigned int len = table.get_length ();
    277      if (len & 1)
    278        len--;
    279 
    280      num_long_metrics = T::is_horizontal ?
    281 		 face->table.hhea->numberOfLongMetrics :
    282 #ifndef HB_NO_VERTICAL
    283 		 face->table.vhea->numberOfLongMetrics
    284 #else
    285 		 0
    286 #endif
    287 		 ;
    288      if (unlikely (num_long_metrics * 4 > len))
    289 num_long_metrics = len / 4;
    290      len -= num_long_metrics * 4;
    291 
    292      num_bearings = face->table.maxp->get_num_glyphs ();
    293 
    294      if (unlikely (num_bearings < num_long_metrics))
    295        num_bearings = num_long_metrics;
    296      if (unlikely ((num_bearings - num_long_metrics) * 2 > len))
    297        num_bearings = num_long_metrics + len / 2;
    298      len -= (num_bearings - num_long_metrics) * 2;
    299 
    300      /* We MUST set num_bearings to zero if num_long_metrics is zero.
    301       * Our get_advance() depends on that. */
    302      if (unlikely (!num_long_metrics))
    303 num_bearings = num_long_metrics = 0;
    304 
    305      num_advances = num_bearings + len / 2;
    306      num_glyphs = face->get_num_glyphs ();
    307      if (num_glyphs < num_advances)
    308        num_glyphs = num_advances;
    309    }
    310    ~accelerator_t ()
    311    {
    312      table.destroy ();
    313      var_table.destroy ();
    314    }
    315 
    316    bool has_data () const { return (bool) num_bearings; }
    317 
    318    void get_leading_bearing_without_var_unscaled (hb_codepoint_t glyph,
    319 					   int *lsb) const
    320    {
    321      if (glyph < num_long_metrics)
    322      {
    323 *lsb = table->longMetricZ[glyph].sb;
    324 return;
    325      }
    326 
    327      if (unlikely (glyph >= num_bearings))
    328      {
    329        *lsb = 0;
    330 return;
    331      }
    332 
    333      const FWORD *bearings = (const FWORD *) &table->longMetricZ[num_long_metrics];
    334      *lsb = bearings[glyph - num_long_metrics];
    335    }
    336 
    337    unsigned int get_advance_without_var_unscaled (hb_codepoint_t glyph) const
    338    {
    339      /* OpenType case. */
    340      if (glyph < num_bearings)
    341 return table->longMetricZ[hb_min (glyph, (uint32_t) num_long_metrics - 1)].advance;
    342 
    343      /* If num_advances is zero, it means we don't have the metrics table
    344       * for this direction: return default advance.  Otherwise, there's a
    345       * well-defined answer. */
    346      if (unlikely (!num_advances))
    347 return default_advance;
    348 
    349 #ifdef HB_NO_BEYOND_64K
    350      return 0;
    351 #endif
    352 
    353      if (unlikely (glyph >= num_glyphs))
    354        return 0;
    355 
    356      /* num_bearings <= glyph < num_glyphs;
    357       * num_bearings <= num_advances */
    358 
    359      if (num_bearings == num_advances)
    360        return get_advance_without_var_unscaled (num_bearings - 1);
    361 
    362      const FWORD *bearings = (const FWORD *) &table->longMetricZ[num_long_metrics];
    363      const UFWORD *advances = (const UFWORD *) &bearings[num_bearings - num_long_metrics];
    364 
    365      return advances[hb_min (glyph - num_bearings, num_advances - num_bearings - 1)];
    366    }
    367 
    368 #ifndef HB_NO_VAR
    369    unsigned get_advance_with_var_unscaled (hb_codepoint_t     glyph,
    370 				    hb_font_t         *font,
    371 				    hb_scalar_cache_t *store_cache = nullptr) const
    372    {
    373      unsigned int advance = get_advance_without_var_unscaled (glyph);
    374      return hb_max(0.0f, advance + roundf (var_table->get_advance_delta_unscaled (glyph,
    375 							      font->coords, font->num_coords,
    376 							      store_cache)));
    377    }
    378 #endif
    379 
    380    protected:
    381    // 0 <= num_long_metrics <= num_bearings <= num_advances <= num_glyphs
    382    unsigned num_long_metrics;
    383    unsigned num_bearings;
    384    unsigned num_advances;
    385    unsigned num_glyphs;
    386 
    387    unsigned int default_advance;
    388 
    389    public:
    390    hb_blob_ptr_t<hmtxvmtx> table;
    391    hb_blob_ptr_t<V> var_table;
    392  };
    393 
    394  /* get advance: when no variations, call get_advance_without_var_unscaled.
    395   * when there're variations, get advance value from mtx_map in subset_plan*/
    396  unsigned get_new_gid_advance_unscaled (const hb_subset_plan_t *plan,
    397                                         const hb_hashmap_t<hb_codepoint_t, hb_pair_t<unsigned, int>> *mtx_map,
    398                                         unsigned new_gid,
    399                                         const accelerator_t &_mtx) const
    400  {
    401    if (mtx_map->is_empty ())
    402    {
    403      hb_codepoint_t old_gid = 0;
    404      return plan->old_gid_for_new_gid (new_gid, &old_gid) ?
    405             _mtx.get_advance_without_var_unscaled (old_gid) : 0;
    406    }
    407    return mtx_map->get (new_gid).first;
    408  }
    409 
    410  protected:
    411  UnsizedArrayOf<LongMetric>
    412 	longMetricZ;	/* Paired advance width and leading
    413 			 * bearing values for each glyph. The
    414 			 * value numOfHMetrics comes from
    415 			 * the 'hhea' table. If the font is
    416 			 * monospaced, only one entry need
    417 			 * be in the array, but that entry is
    418 			 * required. The last entry applies to
    419 			 * all subsequent glyphs. */
    420 /*UnsizedArrayOf<FWORD>	leadingBearingX;*/
    421 			/* Here the advance is assumed
    422 			 * to be the same as the advance
    423 			 * for the last entry above. The
    424 			 * number of entries in this array is
    425 			 * derived from numGlyphs (from 'maxp'
    426 			 * table) minus numberOfLongMetrics.
    427 			 * This generally is used with a run
    428 			 * of monospaced glyphs (e.g., Kanji
    429 			 * fonts or Courier fonts). Only one
    430 			 * run is allowed and it must be at
    431 			 * the end. This allows a monospaced
    432 			 * font to vary the side bearing
    433 			 * values for each glyph. */
    434 /*UnsizedArrayOf<UFWORD>advancesX;*/
    435 			/* TODO Document. */
    436  public:
    437  DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (0, longMetricZ);
    438 };
    439 
    440 struct hmtx : hmtxvmtx<hmtx, hhea, HVAR> {
    441  static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_hmtx;
    442  static constexpr hb_tag_t variationsTag = HB_OT_TAG_HVAR;
    443  static constexpr bool is_horizontal = true;
    444 };
    445 struct vmtx : hmtxvmtx<vmtx, vhea, VVAR> {
    446  static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_vmtx;
    447  static constexpr hb_tag_t variationsTag = HB_OT_TAG_VVAR;
    448  static constexpr bool is_horizontal = false;
    449 };
    450 
    451 struct hmtx_accelerator_t : hmtx::accelerator_t {
    452  hmtx_accelerator_t (hb_face_t *face) : hmtx::accelerator_t (face) {}
    453 };
    454 struct vmtx_accelerator_t : vmtx::accelerator_t {
    455  vmtx_accelerator_t (hb_face_t *face) : vmtx::accelerator_t (face) {}
    456 };
    457 
    458 } /* namespace OT */
    459 
    460 
    461 #endif /* HB_OT_HMTX_TABLE_HH */