avutil.h (9492B)
1 /* 2 * copyright (c) 2006 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> 3 * 4 * This file is part of FFmpeg. 5 * 6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 19 */ 20 21 #ifndef AVUTIL_AVUTIL_H 22 #define AVUTIL_AVUTIL_H 23 24 /** 25 * @file 26 * @ingroup lavu 27 * Convenience header that includes @ref lavu "libavutil"'s core. 28 */ 29 30 /** 31 * @mainpage 32 * 33 * @section ffmpeg_intro Introduction 34 * 35 * This document describes the usage of the different libraries 36 * provided by FFmpeg. 37 * 38 * @li @ref libavc "libavcodec" encoding/decoding library 39 * @li @ref lavfi "libavfilter" graph-based frame editing library 40 * @li @ref libavf "libavformat" I/O and muxing/demuxing library 41 * @li @ref lavd "libavdevice" special devices muxing/demuxing library 42 * @li @ref lavu "libavutil" common utility library 43 * @li @ref lswr "libswresample" audio resampling, format conversion and mixing 44 * @li @ref libsws "libswscale" color conversion and scaling library 45 * 46 * @section ffmpeg_versioning Versioning and compatibility 47 * 48 * Each of the FFmpeg libraries contains a version.h header, which defines a 49 * major, minor and micro version number with the 50 * <em>LIBRARYNAME_VERSION_{MAJOR,MINOR,MICRO}</em> macros. The major version 51 * number is incremented with backward incompatible changes - e.g. removing 52 * parts of the public API, reordering public struct members, etc. The minor 53 * version number is incremented for backward compatible API changes or major 54 * new features - e.g. adding a new public function or a new decoder. The micro 55 * version number is incremented for smaller changes that a calling program 56 * might still want to check for - e.g. changing behavior in a previously 57 * unspecified situation. 58 * 59 * FFmpeg guarantees backward API and ABI compatibility for each library as long 60 * as its major version number is unchanged. This means that no public symbols 61 * will be removed or renamed. Types and names of the public struct members and 62 * values of public macros and enums will remain the same (unless they were 63 * explicitly declared as not part of the public API). Documented behavior will 64 * not change. 65 * 66 * In other words, any correct program that works with a given FFmpeg snapshot 67 * should work just as well without any changes with any later snapshot with the 68 * same major versions. This applies to both rebuilding the program against new 69 * FFmpeg versions or to replacing the dynamic FFmpeg libraries that a program 70 * links against. 71 * 72 * However, new public symbols may be added and new members may be appended to 73 * public structs whose size is not part of public ABI (most public structs in 74 * FFmpeg). New macros and enum values may be added. Behavior in undocumented 75 * situations may change slightly (and be documented). All those are accompanied 76 * by an entry in doc/APIchanges and incrementing either the minor or micro 77 * version number. 78 */ 79 80 /** 81 * @defgroup lavu libavutil 82 * Common code shared across all FFmpeg libraries. 83 * 84 * @note 85 * libavutil is designed to be modular. In most cases, in order to use the 86 * functions provided by one component of libavutil you must explicitly include 87 * the specific header containing that feature. If you are only using 88 * media-related components, you could simply include libavutil/avutil.h, which 89 * brings in most of the "core" components. 90 * 91 * @{ 92 * 93 * @defgroup lavu_crypto Crypto and Hashing 94 * 95 * @{ 96 * @} 97 * 98 * @defgroup lavu_math Mathematics 99 * @{ 100 * 101 * @} 102 * 103 * @defgroup lavu_string String Manipulation 104 * 105 * @{ 106 * 107 * @} 108 * 109 * @defgroup lavu_mem Memory Management 110 * 111 * @{ 112 * 113 * @} 114 * 115 * @defgroup lavu_data Data Structures 116 * @{ 117 * 118 * @} 119 * 120 * @defgroup lavu_video Video related 121 * 122 * @{ 123 * 124 * @} 125 * 126 * @defgroup lavu_audio Audio related 127 * 128 * @{ 129 * 130 * @} 131 * 132 * @defgroup lavu_error Error Codes 133 * 134 * @{ 135 * 136 * @} 137 * 138 * @defgroup lavu_log Logging Facility 139 * 140 * @{ 141 * 142 * @} 143 * 144 * @defgroup lavu_misc Other 145 * 146 * @{ 147 * 148 * @defgroup preproc_misc Preprocessor String Macros 149 * 150 * @{ 151 * 152 * @} 153 * 154 * @defgroup version_utils Library Version Macros 155 * 156 * @{ 157 * 158 * @} 159 */ 160 161 162 /** 163 * @addtogroup lavu_ver 164 * @{ 165 */ 166 167 /** 168 * Return the LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT constant. 169 */ 170 unsigned avutil_version(void); 171 172 /** 173 * Return an informative version string. This usually is the actual release 174 * version number or a git commit description. This string has no fixed format 175 * and can change any time. It should never be parsed by code. 176 */ 177 const char *av_version_info(void); 178 179 /** 180 * Return the libavutil build-time configuration. 181 */ 182 const char *avutil_configuration(void); 183 184 /** 185 * Return the libavutil license. 186 */ 187 const char *avutil_license(void); 188 189 /** 190 * @} 191 */ 192 193 /** 194 * @addtogroup lavu_media Media Type 195 * @brief Media Type 196 */ 197 198 enum AVMediaType { 199 AVMEDIA_TYPE_UNKNOWN = -1, ///< Usually treated as AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA 200 AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, 201 AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, 202 AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA, ///< Opaque data information usually continuous 203 AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE, 204 AVMEDIA_TYPE_ATTACHMENT, ///< Opaque data information usually sparse 205 AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB 206 }; 207 208 /** 209 * Return a string describing the media_type enum, NULL if media_type 210 * is unknown. 211 */ 212 const char *av_get_media_type_string(enum AVMediaType media_type); 213 214 /** 215 * @defgroup lavu_const Constants 216 * @{ 217 * 218 * @defgroup lavu_enc Encoding specific 219 * 220 * @note those definition should move to avcodec 221 * @{ 222 */ 223 224 #define FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT 7 225 #define FF_LAMBDA_SCALE (1<<FF_LAMBDA_SHIFT) 226 #define FF_QP2LAMBDA 118 ///< factor to convert from H.263 QP to lambda 227 #define FF_LAMBDA_MAX (256*128-1) 228 229 #define FF_QUALITY_SCALE FF_LAMBDA_SCALE //FIXME maybe remove 230 231 /** 232 * @} 233 * @defgroup lavu_time Timestamp specific 234 * 235 * FFmpeg internal timebase and timestamp definitions 236 * 237 * @{ 238 */ 239 240 /** 241 * @brief Undefined timestamp value 242 * 243 * Usually reported by demuxer that work on containers that do not provide 244 * either pts or dts. 245 */ 246 247 #define AV_NOPTS_VALUE ((int64_t)UINT64_C(0x8000000000000000)) 248 249 /** 250 * Internal time base represented as integer 251 */ 252 253 #define AV_TIME_BASE 1000000 254 255 /** 256 * Internal time base represented as fractional value 257 */ 258 259 #ifdef __cplusplus 260 /* ISO C++ forbids compound-literals. */ 261 #define AV_TIME_BASE_Q av_make_q(1, AV_TIME_BASE) 262 #else 263 #define AV_TIME_BASE_Q (AVRational){1, AV_TIME_BASE} 264 #endif 265 266 /** 267 * @} 268 * @} 269 * @defgroup lavu_picture Image related 270 * 271 * AVPicture types, pixel formats and basic image planes manipulation. 272 * 273 * @{ 274 */ 275 276 enum AVPictureType { 277 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_NONE = 0, ///< Undefined 278 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I, ///< Intra 279 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P, ///< Predicted 280 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B, ///< Bi-dir predicted 281 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_S, ///< S(GMC)-VOP MPEG-4 282 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_SI, ///< Switching Intra 283 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_SP, ///< Switching Predicted 284 AV_PICTURE_TYPE_BI, ///< BI type 285 }; 286 287 /** 288 * Return a single letter to describe the given picture type 289 * pict_type. 290 * 291 * @param[in] pict_type the picture type @return a single character 292 * representing the picture type, '?' if pict_type is unknown 293 */ 294 char av_get_picture_type_char(enum AVPictureType pict_type); 295 296 /** 297 * @} 298 */ 299 300 #include "common.h" 301 #include "rational.h" 302 #include "version.h" 303 #include "macros.h" 304 #include "mathematics.h" 305 #include "log.h" 306 #include "pixfmt.h" 307 308 /** 309 * Return x default pointer in case p is NULL. 310 */ 311 static inline void *av_x_if_null(const void *p, const void *x) 312 { 313 return (void *)(intptr_t)(p ? p : x); 314 } 315 316 #if FF_API_OPT_INT_LIST 317 /** 318 * Compute the length of an integer list. 319 * 320 * @param elsize size in bytes of each list element (only 1, 2, 4 or 8) 321 * @param term list terminator (usually 0 or -1) 322 * @param list pointer to the list 323 * @return length of the list, in elements, not counting the terminator 324 */ 325 attribute_deprecated 326 unsigned av_int_list_length_for_size(unsigned elsize, 327 const void *list, uint64_t term) av_pure; 328 329 /** 330 * Compute the length of an integer list. 331 * 332 * @param term list terminator (usually 0 or -1) 333 * @param list pointer to the list 334 * @return length of the list, in elements, not counting the terminator 335 */ 336 #define av_int_list_length(list, term) \ 337 av_int_list_length_for_size(sizeof(*(list)), list, term) 338 #endif 339 340 /** 341 * Return the fractional representation of the internal time base. 342 */ 343 AVRational av_get_time_base_q(void); 344 345 #define AV_FOURCC_MAX_STRING_SIZE 32 346 347 #define av_fourcc2str(fourcc) av_fourcc_make_string((char[AV_FOURCC_MAX_STRING_SIZE]){0}, fourcc) 348 349 /** 350 * Fill the provided buffer with a string containing a FourCC (four-character 351 * code) representation. 352 * 353 * @param buf a buffer with size in bytes of at least AV_FOURCC_MAX_STRING_SIZE 354 * @param fourcc the fourcc to represent 355 * @return the buffer in input 356 */ 357 char *av_fourcc_make_string(char *buf, uint32_t fourcc); 358 359 /** 360 * @} 361 * @} 362 */ 363 364 #endif /* AVUTIL_AVUTIL_H */