packet.h (30773B)
1 /* 2 * AVPacket public API 3 * 4 * This file is part of FFmpeg. 5 * 6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 19 */ 20 21 #ifndef AVCODEC_PACKET_H 22 #define AVCODEC_PACKET_H 23 24 #include <stddef.h> 25 #include <stdint.h> 26 27 #include "libavutil/attributes.h" 28 #include "libavutil/buffer.h" 29 #include "libavutil/dict.h" 30 #include "libavutil/rational.h" 31 #include "libavutil/version.h" 32 33 #include "libavcodec/version_major.h" 34 35 /** 36 * @defgroup lavc_packet_side_data AVPacketSideData 37 * 38 * Types and functions for working with AVPacketSideData. 39 * @{ 40 */ 41 enum AVPacketSideDataType { 42 /** 43 * An AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE side data packet contains exactly AVPALETTE_SIZE 44 * bytes worth of palette. This side data signals that a new palette is 45 * present. 46 */ 47 AV_PKT_DATA_PALETTE, 48 49 /** 50 * The AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA is used to notify the codec or the format 51 * that the extradata buffer was changed and the receiving side should 52 * act upon it appropriately. The new extradata is embedded in the side 53 * data buffer and should be immediately used for processing the current 54 * frame or packet. 55 */ 56 AV_PKT_DATA_NEW_EXTRADATA, 57 58 /** 59 * An AV_PKT_DATA_PARAM_CHANGE side data packet is laid out as follows: 60 * @code 61 * u32le param_flags 62 * if (param_flags & AV_SIDE_DATA_PARAM_CHANGE_SAMPLE_RATE) 63 * s32le sample_rate 64 * if (param_flags & AV_SIDE_DATA_PARAM_CHANGE_DIMENSIONS) 65 * s32le width 66 * s32le height 67 * @endcode 68 */ 69 AV_PKT_DATA_PARAM_CHANGE, 70 71 /** 72 * An AV_PKT_DATA_H263_MB_INFO side data packet contains a number of 73 * structures with info about macroblocks relevant to splitting the 74 * packet into smaller packets on macroblock edges (e.g. as for RFC 2190). 75 * That is, it does not necessarily contain info about all macroblocks, 76 * as long as the distance between macroblocks in the info is smaller 77 * than the target payload size. 78 * Each MB info structure is 12 bytes, and is laid out as follows: 79 * @code 80 * u32le bit offset from the start of the packet 81 * u8 current quantizer at the start of the macroblock 82 * u8 GOB number 83 * u16le macroblock address within the GOB 84 * u8 horizontal MV predictor 85 * u8 vertical MV predictor 86 * u8 horizontal MV predictor for block number 3 87 * u8 vertical MV predictor for block number 3 88 * @endcode 89 */ 90 AV_PKT_DATA_H263_MB_INFO, 91 92 /** 93 * This side data should be associated with an audio stream and contains 94 * ReplayGain information in form of the AVReplayGain struct. 95 */ 96 AV_PKT_DATA_REPLAYGAIN, 97 98 /** 99 * This side data contains a 3x3 transformation matrix describing an affine 100 * transformation that needs to be applied to the decoded video frames for 101 * correct presentation. 102 * 103 * See libavutil/display.h for a detailed description of the data. 104 */ 105 AV_PKT_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX, 106 107 /** 108 * This side data should be associated with a video stream and contains 109 * Stereoscopic 3D information in form of the AVStereo3D struct. 110 */ 111 AV_PKT_DATA_STEREO3D, 112 113 /** 114 * This side data should be associated with an audio stream and corresponds 115 * to enum AVAudioServiceType. 116 */ 117 AV_PKT_DATA_AUDIO_SERVICE_TYPE, 118 119 /** 120 * This side data contains quality related information from the encoder. 121 * @code 122 * u32le quality factor of the compressed frame. Allowed range is between 1 (good) and FF_LAMBDA_MAX (bad). 123 * u8 picture type 124 * u8 error count 125 * u16 reserved 126 * u64le[error count] sum of squared differences between encoder in and output 127 * @endcode 128 */ 129 AV_PKT_DATA_QUALITY_STATS, 130 131 /** 132 * This side data contains an integer value representing the stream index 133 * of a "fallback" track. A fallback track indicates an alternate 134 * track to use when the current track can not be decoded for some reason. 135 * e.g. no decoder available for codec. 136 */ 137 AV_PKT_DATA_FALLBACK_TRACK, 138 139 /** 140 * This side data corresponds to the AVCPBProperties struct. 141 */ 142 AV_PKT_DATA_CPB_PROPERTIES, 143 144 /** 145 * Recommends skipping the specified number of samples 146 * @code 147 * u32le number of samples to skip from start of this packet 148 * u32le number of samples to skip from end of this packet 149 * u8 reason for start skip 150 * u8 reason for end skip (0=padding silence, 1=convergence) 151 * @endcode 152 */ 153 AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES, 154 155 /** 156 * An AV_PKT_DATA_JP_DUALMONO side data packet indicates that 157 * the packet may contain "dual mono" audio specific to Japanese DTV 158 * and if it is true, recommends only the selected channel to be used. 159 * @code 160 * u8 selected channels (0=main/left, 1=sub/right, 2=both) 161 * @endcode 162 */ 163 AV_PKT_DATA_JP_DUALMONO, 164 165 /** 166 * A list of zero terminated key/value strings. There is no end marker for 167 * the list, so it is required to rely on the side data size to stop. 168 */ 169 AV_PKT_DATA_STRINGS_METADATA, 170 171 /** 172 * Subtitle event position 173 * @code 174 * u32le x1 175 * u32le y1 176 * u32le x2 177 * u32le y2 178 * @endcode 179 */ 180 AV_PKT_DATA_SUBTITLE_POSITION, 181 182 /** 183 * Data found in BlockAdditional element of matroska container. There is 184 * no end marker for the data, so it is required to rely on the side data 185 * size to recognize the end. 8 byte id (as found in BlockAddId) followed 186 * by data. 187 */ 188 AV_PKT_DATA_MATROSKA_BLOCKADDITIONAL, 189 190 /** 191 * The optional first identifier line of a WebVTT cue. 192 */ 193 AV_PKT_DATA_WEBVTT_IDENTIFIER, 194 195 /** 196 * The optional settings (rendering instructions) that immediately 197 * follow the timestamp specifier of a WebVTT cue. 198 */ 199 AV_PKT_DATA_WEBVTT_SETTINGS, 200 201 /** 202 * A list of zero terminated key/value strings. There is no end marker for 203 * the list, so it is required to rely on the side data size to stop. This 204 * side data includes updated metadata which appeared in the stream. 205 */ 206 AV_PKT_DATA_METADATA_UPDATE, 207 208 /** 209 * MPEGTS stream ID as uint8_t, this is required to pass the stream ID 210 * information from the demuxer to the corresponding muxer. 211 */ 212 AV_PKT_DATA_MPEGTS_STREAM_ID, 213 214 /** 215 * Mastering display metadata (based on SMPTE-2086:2014). This metadata 216 * should be associated with a video stream and contains data in the form 217 * of the AVMasteringDisplayMetadata struct. 218 */ 219 AV_PKT_DATA_MASTERING_DISPLAY_METADATA, 220 221 /** 222 * This side data should be associated with a video stream and corresponds 223 * to the AVSphericalMapping structure. 224 */ 225 AV_PKT_DATA_SPHERICAL, 226 227 /** 228 * Content light level (based on CTA-861.3). This metadata should be 229 * associated with a video stream and contains data in the form of the 230 * AVContentLightMetadata struct. 231 */ 232 AV_PKT_DATA_CONTENT_LIGHT_LEVEL, 233 234 /** 235 * ATSC A53 Part 4 Closed Captions. This metadata should be associated with 236 * a video stream. A53 CC bitstream is stored as uint8_t in AVPacketSideData.data. 237 * The number of bytes of CC data is AVPacketSideData.size. 238 */ 239 AV_PKT_DATA_A53_CC, 240 241 /** 242 * This side data is encryption initialization data. 243 * The format is not part of ABI, use av_encryption_init_info_* methods to 244 * access. 245 */ 246 AV_PKT_DATA_ENCRYPTION_INIT_INFO, 247 248 /** 249 * This side data contains encryption info for how to decrypt the packet. 250 * The format is not part of ABI, use av_encryption_info_* methods to access. 251 */ 252 AV_PKT_DATA_ENCRYPTION_INFO, 253 254 /** 255 * Active Format Description data consisting of a single byte as specified 256 * in ETSI TS 101 154 using AVActiveFormatDescription enum. 257 */ 258 AV_PKT_DATA_AFD, 259 260 /** 261 * Producer Reference Time data corresponding to the AVProducerReferenceTime struct, 262 * usually exported by some encoders (on demand through the prft flag set in the 263 * AVCodecContext export_side_data field). 264 */ 265 AV_PKT_DATA_PRFT, 266 267 /** 268 * ICC profile data consisting of an opaque octet buffer following the 269 * format described by ISO 15076-1. 270 */ 271 AV_PKT_DATA_ICC_PROFILE, 272 273 /** 274 * DOVI configuration 275 * ref: 276 * dolby-vision-bitstreams-within-the-iso-base-media-file-format-v2.1.2, section 2.2 277 * dolby-vision-bitstreams-in-mpeg-2-transport-stream-multiplex-v1.2, section 3.3 278 * Tags are stored in struct AVDOVIDecoderConfigurationRecord. 279 */ 280 AV_PKT_DATA_DOVI_CONF, 281 282 /** 283 * Timecode which conforms to SMPTE ST 12-1:2014. The data is an array of 4 uint32_t 284 * where the first uint32_t describes how many (1-3) of the other timecodes are used. 285 * The timecode format is described in the documentation of av_timecode_get_smpte_from_framenum() 286 * function in libavutil/timecode.h. 287 */ 288 AV_PKT_DATA_S12M_TIMECODE, 289 290 /** 291 * HDR10+ dynamic metadata associated with a video frame. The metadata is in 292 * the form of the AVDynamicHDRPlus struct and contains 293 * information for color volume transform - application 4 of 294 * SMPTE 2094-40:2016 standard. 295 */ 296 AV_PKT_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR10_PLUS, 297 298 /** 299 * IAMF Mix Gain Parameter Data associated with the audio frame. This metadata 300 * is in the form of the AVIAMFParamDefinition struct and contains information 301 * defined in sections 3.6.1 and 3.8.1 of the Immersive Audio Model and 302 * Formats standard. 303 */ 304 AV_PKT_DATA_IAMF_MIX_GAIN_PARAM, 305 306 /** 307 * IAMF Demixing Info Parameter Data associated with the audio frame. This 308 * metadata is in the form of the AVIAMFParamDefinition struct and contains 309 * information defined in sections 3.6.1 and 3.8.2 of the Immersive Audio Model 310 * and Formats standard. 311 */ 312 AV_PKT_DATA_IAMF_DEMIXING_INFO_PARAM, 313 314 /** 315 * IAMF Recon Gain Info Parameter Data associated with the audio frame. This 316 * metadata is in the form of the AVIAMFParamDefinition struct and contains 317 * information defined in sections 3.6.1 and 3.8.3 of the Immersive Audio Model 318 * and Formats standard. 319 */ 320 AV_PKT_DATA_IAMF_RECON_GAIN_INFO_PARAM, 321 322 /** 323 * Ambient viewing environment metadata, as defined by H.274. This metadata 324 * should be associated with a video stream and contains data in the form 325 * of the AVAmbientViewingEnvironment struct. 326 */ 327 AV_PKT_DATA_AMBIENT_VIEWING_ENVIRONMENT, 328 329 /** 330 * The number of pixels to discard from the top/bottom/left/right border of the 331 * decoded frame to obtain the sub-rectangle intended for presentation. 332 * 333 * @code 334 * u32le crop_top 335 * u32le crop_bottom 336 * u32le crop_left 337 * u32le crop_right 338 * @endcode 339 */ 340 AV_PKT_DATA_FRAME_CROPPING, 341 342 /** 343 * Raw LCEVC payload data, as a uint8_t array, with NAL emulation 344 * bytes intact. 345 */ 346 AV_PKT_DATA_LCEVC, 347 348 /** 349 * This side data contains information about the reference display width(s) 350 * and reference viewing distance(s) as well as information about the 351 * corresponding reference stereo pair(s), i.e., the pair(s) of views to be 352 * displayed for the viewer's left and right eyes on the reference display 353 * at the reference viewing distance. 354 * The payload is the AV3DReferenceDisplaysInfo struct defined in 355 * libavutil/tdrdi.h. 356 */ 357 AV_PKT_DATA_3D_REFERENCE_DISPLAYS, 358 359 /** 360 * Contains the last received RTCP SR (Sender Report) information 361 * in the form of the AVRTCPSenderReport struct. 362 */ 363 AV_PKT_DATA_RTCP_SR, 364 365 /** 366 * The number of side data types. 367 * This is not part of the public API/ABI in the sense that it may 368 * change when new side data types are added. 369 * This must stay the last enum value. 370 * If its value becomes huge, some code using it 371 * needs to be updated as it assumes it to be smaller than other limits. 372 */ 373 AV_PKT_DATA_NB 374 }; 375 376 /** 377 * This structure stores auxiliary information for decoding, presenting, or 378 * otherwise processing the coded stream. It is typically exported by demuxers 379 * and encoders and can be fed to decoders and muxers either in a per packet 380 * basis, or as global side data (applying to the entire coded stream). 381 * 382 * Global side data is handled as follows: 383 * - During demuxing, it may be exported through 384 * @ref AVCodecParameters.coded_side_data "AVStream's codec parameters", which can 385 * then be passed as input to decoders through the 386 * @ref AVCodecContext.coded_side_data "decoder context's side data", for 387 * initialization. 388 * - For muxing, it can be fed through @ref AVCodecParameters.coded_side_data 389 * "AVStream's codec parameters", typically the output of encoders through 390 * the @ref AVCodecContext.coded_side_data "encoder context's side data", for 391 * initialization. 392 * 393 * Packet specific side data is handled as follows: 394 * - During demuxing, it may be exported through @ref AVPacket.side_data 395 * "AVPacket's side data", which can then be passed as input to decoders. 396 * - For muxing, it can be fed through @ref AVPacket.side_data "AVPacket's 397 * side data", typically the output of encoders. 398 * 399 * Different modules may accept or export different types of side data 400 * depending on media type and codec. Refer to @ref AVPacketSideDataType for a 401 * list of defined types and where they may be found or used. 402 */ 403 typedef struct AVPacketSideData { 404 uint8_t *data; 405 size_t size; 406 enum AVPacketSideDataType type; 407 } AVPacketSideData; 408 409 /** 410 * Allocate a new packet side data. 411 * 412 * @param sd pointer to an array of side data to which the side data should 413 * be added. *sd may be NULL, in which case the array will be 414 * initialized. 415 * @param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in 416 * the array. The integer value will be increased by 1 on success. 417 * @param type side data type 418 * @param size desired side data size 419 * @param flags currently unused. Must be zero 420 * 421 * @return pointer to freshly allocated side data on success, or NULL otherwise. 422 */ 423 AVPacketSideData *av_packet_side_data_new(AVPacketSideData **psd, int *pnb_sd, 424 enum AVPacketSideDataType type, 425 size_t size, int flags); 426 427 /** 428 * Wrap existing data as packet side data. 429 * 430 * @param sd pointer to an array of side data to which the side data should 431 * be added. *sd may be NULL, in which case the array will be 432 * initialized 433 * @param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in 434 * the array. The integer value will be increased by 1 on success. 435 * @param type side data type 436 * @param data a data array. It must be allocated with the av_malloc() family 437 * of functions. The ownership of the data is transferred to the 438 * side data array on success 439 * @param size size of the data array 440 * @param flags currently unused. Must be zero 441 * 442 * @return pointer to freshly allocated side data on success, or NULL otherwise 443 * On failure, the side data array is unchanged and the data remains 444 * owned by the caller. 445 */ 446 AVPacketSideData *av_packet_side_data_add(AVPacketSideData **sd, int *nb_sd, 447 enum AVPacketSideDataType type, 448 void *data, size_t size, int flags); 449 450 /** 451 * Get side information from a side data array. 452 * 453 * @param sd the array from which the side data should be fetched 454 * @param nb_sd value containing the number of entries in the array. 455 * @param type desired side information type 456 * 457 * @return pointer to side data if present or NULL otherwise 458 */ 459 const AVPacketSideData *av_packet_side_data_get(const AVPacketSideData *sd, 460 int nb_sd, 461 enum AVPacketSideDataType type); 462 463 /** 464 * Remove side data of the given type from a side data array. 465 * 466 * @param sd the array from which the side data should be removed 467 * @param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in 468 * the array. Will be reduced by the amount of entries removed 469 * upon return 470 * @param type side information type 471 */ 472 void av_packet_side_data_remove(AVPacketSideData *sd, int *nb_sd, 473 enum AVPacketSideDataType type); 474 475 /** 476 * Convenience function to free all the side data stored in an array, and 477 * the array itself. 478 * 479 * @param sd pointer to array of side data to free. Will be set to NULL 480 * upon return. 481 * @param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in 482 * the array. Will be set to 0 upon return. 483 */ 484 void av_packet_side_data_free(AVPacketSideData **sd, int *nb_sd); 485 486 const char *av_packet_side_data_name(enum AVPacketSideDataType type); 487 488 /** 489 * @} 490 */ 491 492 /** 493 * @defgroup lavc_packet AVPacket 494 * 495 * Types and functions for working with AVPacket. 496 * @{ 497 */ 498 499 /** 500 * This structure stores compressed data. It is typically exported by demuxers 501 * and then passed as input to decoders, or received as output from encoders and 502 * then passed to muxers. 503 * 504 * For video, it should typically contain one compressed frame. For audio it may 505 * contain several compressed frames. Encoders are allowed to output empty 506 * packets, with no compressed data, containing only side data 507 * (e.g. to update some stream parameters at the end of encoding). 508 * 509 * The semantics of data ownership depends on the buf field. 510 * If it is set, the packet data is dynamically allocated and is 511 * valid indefinitely until a call to av_packet_unref() reduces the 512 * reference count to 0. 513 * 514 * If the buf field is not set av_packet_ref() would make a copy instead 515 * of increasing the reference count. 516 * 517 * The side data is always allocated with av_malloc(), copied by 518 * av_packet_ref() and freed by av_packet_unref(). 519 * 520 * sizeof(AVPacket) being a part of the public ABI is deprecated. once 521 * av_init_packet() is removed, new packets will only be able to be allocated 522 * with av_packet_alloc(), and new fields may be added to the end of the struct 523 * with a minor bump. 524 * 525 * @see av_packet_alloc 526 * @see av_packet_ref 527 * @see av_packet_unref 528 */ 529 typedef struct AVPacket { 530 /** 531 * A reference to the reference-counted buffer where the packet data is 532 * stored. 533 * May be NULL, then the packet data is not reference-counted. 534 */ 535 AVBufferRef *buf; 536 /** 537 * Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which 538 * the decompressed packet will be presented to the user. 539 * Can be AV_NOPTS_VALUE if it is not stored in the file. 540 * pts MUST be larger or equal to dts as presentation cannot happen before 541 * decompression, unless one wants to view hex dumps. Some formats misuse 542 * the terms dts and pts/cts to mean something different. Such timestamps 543 * must be converted to true pts/dts before they are stored in AVPacket. 544 */ 545 int64_t pts; 546 /** 547 * Decompression timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which 548 * the packet is decompressed. 549 * Can be AV_NOPTS_VALUE if it is not stored in the file. 550 */ 551 int64_t dts; 552 uint8_t *data; 553 int size; 554 int stream_index; 555 /** 556 * A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values 557 */ 558 int flags; 559 /** 560 * Additional packet data that can be provided by the container. 561 * Packet can contain several types of side information. 562 */ 563 AVPacketSideData *side_data; 564 int side_data_elems; 565 566 /** 567 * Duration of this packet in AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown. 568 * Equals next_pts - this_pts in presentation order. 569 */ 570 int64_t duration; 571 572 int64_t pos; ///< byte position in stream, -1 if unknown 573 574 /** 575 * for some private data of the user 576 */ 577 void *opaque; 578 579 /** 580 * AVBufferRef for free use by the API user. FFmpeg will never check the 581 * contents of the buffer ref. FFmpeg calls av_buffer_unref() on it when 582 * the packet is unreferenced. av_packet_copy_props() calls create a new 583 * reference with av_buffer_ref() for the target packet's opaque_ref field. 584 * 585 * This is unrelated to the opaque field, although it serves a similar 586 * purpose. 587 */ 588 AVBufferRef *opaque_ref; 589 590 /** 591 * Time base of the packet's timestamps. 592 * In the future, this field may be set on packets output by encoders or 593 * demuxers, but its value will be by default ignored on input to decoders 594 * or muxers. 595 */ 596 AVRational time_base; 597 } AVPacket; 598 599 #if FF_API_INIT_PACKET 600 attribute_deprecated 601 typedef struct AVPacketList { 602 AVPacket pkt; 603 struct AVPacketList *next; 604 } AVPacketList; 605 #endif 606 607 #define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY 0x0001 ///< The packet contains a keyframe 608 #define AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT 0x0002 ///< The packet content is corrupted 609 /** 610 * Flag is used to discard packets which are required to maintain valid 611 * decoder state but are not required for output and should be dropped 612 * after decoding. 613 **/ 614 #define AV_PKT_FLAG_DISCARD 0x0004 615 /** 616 * The packet comes from a trusted source. 617 * 618 * Otherwise-unsafe constructs such as arbitrary pointers to data 619 * outside the packet may be followed. 620 */ 621 #define AV_PKT_FLAG_TRUSTED 0x0008 622 /** 623 * Flag is used to indicate packets that contain frames that can 624 * be discarded by the decoder. I.e. Non-reference frames. 625 */ 626 #define AV_PKT_FLAG_DISPOSABLE 0x0010 627 628 enum AVSideDataParamChangeFlags { 629 AV_SIDE_DATA_PARAM_CHANGE_SAMPLE_RATE = 0x0004, 630 AV_SIDE_DATA_PARAM_CHANGE_DIMENSIONS = 0x0008, 631 }; 632 633 /** 634 * Allocate an AVPacket and set its fields to default values. The resulting 635 * struct must be freed using av_packet_free(). 636 * 637 * @return An AVPacket filled with default values or NULL on failure. 638 * 639 * @note this only allocates the AVPacket itself, not the data buffers. Those 640 * must be allocated through other means such as av_new_packet. 641 * 642 * @see av_new_packet 643 */ 644 AVPacket *av_packet_alloc(void); 645 646 /** 647 * Create a new packet that references the same data as src. 648 * 649 * This is a shortcut for av_packet_alloc()+av_packet_ref(). 650 * 651 * @return newly created AVPacket on success, NULL on error. 652 * 653 * @see av_packet_alloc 654 * @see av_packet_ref 655 */ 656 AVPacket *av_packet_clone(const AVPacket *src); 657 658 /** 659 * Free the packet, if the packet is reference counted, it will be 660 * unreferenced first. 661 * 662 * @param pkt packet to be freed. The pointer will be set to NULL. 663 * @note passing NULL is a no-op. 664 */ 665 void av_packet_free(AVPacket **pkt); 666 667 #if FF_API_INIT_PACKET 668 /** 669 * Initialize optional fields of a packet with default values. 670 * 671 * Note, this does not touch the data and size members, which have to be 672 * initialized separately. 673 * 674 * @param pkt packet 675 * 676 * @see av_packet_alloc 677 * @see av_packet_unref 678 * 679 * @deprecated This function is deprecated. Once it's removed, 680 sizeof(AVPacket) will not be a part of the ABI anymore. 681 */ 682 attribute_deprecated 683 void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt); 684 #endif 685 686 /** 687 * Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with 688 * default values. 689 * 690 * @param pkt packet 691 * @param size wanted payload size 692 * @return 0 if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise 693 */ 694 int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size); 695 696 /** 697 * Reduce packet size, correctly zeroing padding 698 * 699 * @param pkt packet 700 * @param size new size 701 */ 702 void av_shrink_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size); 703 704 /** 705 * Increase packet size, correctly zeroing padding 706 * 707 * @param pkt packet 708 * @param grow_by number of bytes by which to increase the size of the packet 709 */ 710 int av_grow_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int grow_by); 711 712 /** 713 * Initialize a reference-counted packet from av_malloc()ed data. 714 * 715 * @param pkt packet to be initialized. This function will set the data, size, 716 * and buf fields, all others are left untouched. 717 * @param data Data allocated by av_malloc() to be used as packet data. If this 718 * function returns successfully, the data is owned by the underlying AVBuffer. 719 * The caller may not access the data through other means. 720 * @param size size of data in bytes, without the padding. I.e. the full buffer 721 * size is assumed to be size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE. 722 * 723 * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error 724 */ 725 int av_packet_from_data(AVPacket *pkt, uint8_t *data, int size); 726 727 /** 728 * Allocate new information of a packet. 729 * 730 * @param pkt packet 731 * @param type side information type 732 * @param size side information size 733 * @return pointer to fresh allocated data or NULL otherwise 734 */ 735 uint8_t* av_packet_new_side_data(AVPacket *pkt, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, 736 size_t size); 737 738 /** 739 * Wrap an existing array as a packet side data. 740 * 741 * @param pkt packet 742 * @param type side information type 743 * @param data the side data array. It must be allocated with the av_malloc() 744 * family of functions. The ownership of the data is transferred to 745 * pkt. 746 * @param size side information size 747 * @return a non-negative number on success, a negative AVERROR code on 748 * failure. On failure, the packet is unchanged and the data remains 749 * owned by the caller. 750 */ 751 int av_packet_add_side_data(AVPacket *pkt, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, 752 uint8_t *data, size_t size); 753 754 /** 755 * Shrink the already allocated side data buffer 756 * 757 * @param pkt packet 758 * @param type side information type 759 * @param size new side information size 760 * @return 0 on success, < 0 on failure 761 */ 762 int av_packet_shrink_side_data(AVPacket *pkt, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, 763 size_t size); 764 765 /** 766 * Get side information from packet. 767 * 768 * @param pkt packet 769 * @param type desired side information type 770 * @param size If supplied, *size will be set to the size of the side data 771 * or to zero if the desired side data is not present. 772 * @return pointer to data if present or NULL otherwise 773 */ 774 uint8_t* av_packet_get_side_data(const AVPacket *pkt, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, 775 size_t *size); 776 777 /** 778 * Pack a dictionary for use in side_data. 779 * 780 * @param dict The dictionary to pack. 781 * @param size pointer to store the size of the returned data 782 * @return pointer to data if successful, NULL otherwise 783 */ 784 uint8_t *av_packet_pack_dictionary(AVDictionary *dict, size_t *size); 785 /** 786 * Unpack a dictionary from side_data. 787 * 788 * @param data data from side_data 789 * @param size size of the data 790 * @param dict the metadata storage dictionary 791 * @return 0 on success, < 0 on failure 792 */ 793 int av_packet_unpack_dictionary(const uint8_t *data, size_t size, 794 AVDictionary **dict); 795 796 /** 797 * Convenience function to free all the side data stored. 798 * All the other fields stay untouched. 799 * 800 * @param pkt packet 801 */ 802 void av_packet_free_side_data(AVPacket *pkt); 803 804 /** 805 * Setup a new reference to the data described by a given packet 806 * 807 * If src is reference-counted, setup dst as a new reference to the 808 * buffer in src. Otherwise allocate a new buffer in dst and copy the 809 * data from src into it. 810 * 811 * All the other fields are copied from src. 812 * 813 * @see av_packet_unref 814 * 815 * @param dst Destination packet. Will be completely overwritten. 816 * @param src Source packet 817 * 818 * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error. On error, dst 819 * will be blank (as if returned by av_packet_alloc()). 820 */ 821 int av_packet_ref(AVPacket *dst, const AVPacket *src); 822 823 /** 824 * Wipe the packet. 825 * 826 * Unreference the buffer referenced by the packet and reset the 827 * remaining packet fields to their default values. 828 * 829 * @param pkt The packet to be unreferenced. 830 */ 831 void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt); 832 833 /** 834 * Move every field in src to dst and reset src. 835 * 836 * @see av_packet_unref 837 * 838 * @param src Source packet, will be reset 839 * @param dst Destination packet 840 */ 841 void av_packet_move_ref(AVPacket *dst, AVPacket *src); 842 843 /** 844 * Copy only "properties" fields from src to dst. 845 * 846 * Properties for the purpose of this function are all the fields 847 * beside those related to the packet data (buf, data, size) 848 * 849 * @param dst Destination packet 850 * @param src Source packet 851 * 852 * @return 0 on success AVERROR on failure. 853 */ 854 int av_packet_copy_props(AVPacket *dst, const AVPacket *src); 855 856 /** 857 * Ensure the data described by a given packet is reference counted. 858 * 859 * @note This function does not ensure that the reference will be writable. 860 * Use av_packet_make_writable instead for that purpose. 861 * 862 * @see av_packet_ref 863 * @see av_packet_make_writable 864 * 865 * @param pkt packet whose data should be made reference counted. 866 * 867 * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error. On failure, the 868 * packet is unchanged. 869 */ 870 int av_packet_make_refcounted(AVPacket *pkt); 871 872 /** 873 * Create a writable reference for the data described by a given packet, 874 * avoiding data copy if possible. 875 * 876 * @param pkt Packet whose data should be made writable. 877 * 878 * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on failure. On failure, the 879 * packet is unchanged. 880 */ 881 int av_packet_make_writable(AVPacket *pkt); 882 883 /** 884 * Convert valid timing fields (timestamps / durations) in a packet from one 885 * timebase to another. Timestamps with unknown values (AV_NOPTS_VALUE) will be 886 * ignored. 887 * 888 * @param pkt packet on which the conversion will be performed 889 * @param tb_src source timebase, in which the timing fields in pkt are 890 * expressed 891 * @param tb_dst destination timebase, to which the timing fields will be 892 * converted 893 */ 894 void av_packet_rescale_ts(AVPacket *pkt, AVRational tb_src, AVRational tb_dst); 895 896 /** 897 * Allocate an AVContainerFifo instance for AVPacket. 898 * 899 * @param flags currently unused 900 */ 901 struct AVContainerFifo *av_container_fifo_alloc_avpacket(unsigned flags); 902 903 /** 904 * @} 905 */ 906 907 #endif // AVCODEC_PACKET_H