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bsf.h (10953B)


      1 /*
      2 * Bitstream filters public API
      3 *
      4 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
      5 *
      6 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10 *
     11 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15 *
     16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
     18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
     19 */
     20 
     21 #ifndef AVCODEC_BSF_H
     22 #define AVCODEC_BSF_H
     23 
     24 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
     25 #include "libavutil/log.h"
     26 #include "libavutil/rational.h"
     27 
     28 #include "codec_id.h"
     29 #include "codec_par.h"
     30 #include "packet.h"
     31 
     32 /**
     33 * @addtogroup lavc_core
     34 * @{
     35 */
     36 
     37 typedef struct AVBSFInternal AVBSFInternal;
     38 
     39 /**
     40 * The bitstream filter state.
     41 *
     42 * This struct must be allocated with av_bsf_alloc() and freed with
     43 * av_bsf_free().
     44 *
     45 * The fields in the struct will only be changed (by the caller or by the
     46 * filter) as described in their documentation, and are to be considered
     47 * immutable otherwise.
     48 */
     49 typedef struct AVBSFContext {
     50    /**
     51     * A class for logging and AVOptions
     52     */
     53    const AVClass *av_class;
     54 
     55    /**
     56     * The bitstream filter this context is an instance of.
     57     */
     58    const struct AVBitStreamFilter *filter;
     59 
     60    /**
     61     * Opaque libavcodec internal data. Must not be touched by the caller in any
     62     * way.
     63     */
     64    AVBSFInternal *internal;
     65 
     66    /**
     67     * Opaque filter-specific private data. If filter->priv_class is non-NULL,
     68     * this is an AVOptions-enabled struct.
     69     */
     70    void *priv_data;
     71 
     72    /**
     73     * Parameters of the input stream. This field is allocated in
     74     * av_bsf_alloc(), it needs to be filled by the caller before
     75     * av_bsf_init().
     76     */
     77    AVCodecParameters *par_in;
     78 
     79    /**
     80     * Parameters of the output stream. This field is allocated in
     81     * av_bsf_alloc(), it is set by the filter in av_bsf_init().
     82     */
     83    AVCodecParameters *par_out;
     84 
     85    /**
     86     * The timebase used for the timestamps of the input packets. Set by the
     87     * caller before av_bsf_init().
     88     */
     89    AVRational time_base_in;
     90 
     91    /**
     92     * The timebase used for the timestamps of the output packets. Set by the
     93     * filter in av_bsf_init().
     94     */
     95    AVRational time_base_out;
     96 } AVBSFContext;
     97 
     98 typedef struct AVBitStreamFilter {
     99    const char *name;
    100 
    101    /**
    102     * A list of codec ids supported by the filter, terminated by
    103     * AV_CODEC_ID_NONE.
    104     * May be NULL, in that case the bitstream filter works with any codec id.
    105     */
    106    const enum AVCodecID *codec_ids;
    107 
    108    /**
    109     * A class for the private data, used to declare bitstream filter private
    110     * AVOptions. This field is NULL for bitstream filters that do not declare
    111     * any options.
    112     *
    113     * If this field is non-NULL, the first member of the filter private data
    114     * must be a pointer to AVClass, which will be set by libavcodec generic
    115     * code to this class.
    116     */
    117    const AVClass *priv_class;
    118 
    119    /*****************************************************************
    120     * No fields below this line are part of the public API. They
    121     * may not be used outside of libavcodec and can be changed and
    122     * removed at will.
    123     * New public fields should be added right above.
    124     *****************************************************************
    125     */
    126 
    127    int priv_data_size;
    128    int (*init)(AVBSFContext *ctx);
    129    int (*filter)(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
    130    void (*close)(AVBSFContext *ctx);
    131    void (*flush)(AVBSFContext *ctx);
    132 } AVBitStreamFilter;
    133 
    134 /**
    135 * @return a bitstream filter with the specified name or NULL if no such
    136 *         bitstream filter exists.
    137 */
    138 const AVBitStreamFilter *av_bsf_get_by_name(const char *name);
    139 
    140 /**
    141 * Iterate over all registered bitstream filters.
    142 *
    143 * @param opaque a pointer where libavcodec will store the iteration state. Must
    144 *               point to NULL to start the iteration.
    145 *
    146 * @return the next registered bitstream filter or NULL when the iteration is
    147 *         finished
    148 */
    149 const AVBitStreamFilter *av_bsf_iterate(void **opaque);
    150 
    151 /**
    152 * Allocate a context for a given bitstream filter. The caller must fill in the
    153 * context parameters as described in the documentation and then call
    154 * av_bsf_init() before sending any data to the filter.
    155 *
    156 * @param filter the filter for which to allocate an instance.
    157 * @param ctx a pointer into which the pointer to the newly-allocated context
    158 *            will be written. It must be freed with av_bsf_free() after the
    159 *            filtering is done.
    160 *
    161 * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR code on failure
    162 */
    163 int av_bsf_alloc(const AVBitStreamFilter *filter, AVBSFContext **ctx);
    164 
    165 /**
    166 * Prepare the filter for use, after all the parameters and options have been
    167 * set.
    168 */
    169 int av_bsf_init(AVBSFContext *ctx);
    170 
    171 /**
    172 * Submit a packet for filtering.
    173 *
    174 * After sending each packet, the filter must be completely drained by calling
    175 * av_bsf_receive_packet() repeatedly until it returns AVERROR(EAGAIN) or
    176 * AVERROR_EOF.
    177 *
    178 * @param pkt the packet to filter. The bitstream filter will take ownership of
    179 * the packet and reset the contents of pkt. pkt is not touched if an error occurs.
    180 * If pkt is empty (i.e. NULL, or pkt->data is NULL and pkt->side_data_elems zero),
    181 * it signals the end of the stream (i.e. no more non-empty packets will be sent;
    182 * sending more empty packets does nothing) and will cause the filter to output
    183 * any packets it may have buffered internally.
    184 *
    185 * @return 0 on success. AVERROR(EAGAIN) if packets need to be retrieved from the
    186 * filter (using av_bsf_receive_packet()) before new input can be consumed. Another
    187 * negative AVERROR value if an error occurs.
    188 */
    189 int av_bsf_send_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
    190 
    191 /**
    192 * Retrieve a filtered packet.
    193 *
    194 * @param[out] pkt this struct will be filled with the contents of the filtered
    195 *                 packet. It is owned by the caller and must be freed using
    196 *                 av_packet_unref() when it is no longer needed.
    197 *                 This parameter should be "clean" (i.e. freshly allocated
    198 *                 with av_packet_alloc() or unreffed with av_packet_unref())
    199 *                 when this function is called. If this function returns
    200 *                 successfully, the contents of pkt will be completely
    201 *                 overwritten by the returned data. On failure, pkt is not
    202 *                 touched.
    203 *
    204 * @return 0 on success. AVERROR(EAGAIN) if more packets need to be sent to the
    205 * filter (using av_bsf_send_packet()) to get more output. AVERROR_EOF if there
    206 * will be no further output from the filter. Another negative AVERROR value if
    207 * an error occurs.
    208 *
    209 * @note one input packet may result in several output packets, so after sending
    210 * a packet with av_bsf_send_packet(), this function needs to be called
    211 * repeatedly until it stops returning 0. It is also possible for a filter to
    212 * output fewer packets than were sent to it, so this function may return
    213 * AVERROR(EAGAIN) immediately after a successful av_bsf_send_packet() call.
    214 */
    215 int av_bsf_receive_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt);
    216 
    217 /**
    218 * Reset the internal bitstream filter state. Should be called e.g. when seeking.
    219 */
    220 void av_bsf_flush(AVBSFContext *ctx);
    221 
    222 /**
    223 * Free a bitstream filter context and everything associated with it; write NULL
    224 * into the supplied pointer.
    225 */
    226 void av_bsf_free(AVBSFContext **ctx);
    227 
    228 /**
    229 * Get the AVClass for AVBSFContext. It can be used in combination with
    230 * AV_OPT_SEARCH_FAKE_OBJ for examining options.
    231 *
    232 * @see av_opt_find().
    233 */
    234 const AVClass *av_bsf_get_class(void);
    235 
    236 /**
    237 * Structure for chain/list of bitstream filters.
    238 * Empty list can be allocated by av_bsf_list_alloc().
    239 */
    240 typedef struct AVBSFList AVBSFList;
    241 
    242 /**
    243 * Allocate empty list of bitstream filters.
    244 * The list must be later freed by av_bsf_list_free()
    245 * or finalized by av_bsf_list_finalize().
    246 *
    247 * @return Pointer to @ref AVBSFList on success, NULL in case of failure
    248 */
    249 AVBSFList *av_bsf_list_alloc(void);
    250 
    251 /**
    252 * Free list of bitstream filters.
    253 *
    254 * @param lst Pointer to pointer returned by av_bsf_list_alloc()
    255 */
    256 void av_bsf_list_free(AVBSFList **lst);
    257 
    258 /**
    259 * Append bitstream filter to the list of bitstream filters.
    260 *
    261 * @param lst List to append to
    262 * @param bsf Filter context to be appended
    263 *
    264 * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
    265 */
    266 int av_bsf_list_append(AVBSFList *lst, AVBSFContext *bsf);
    267 
    268 /**
    269 * Construct new bitstream filter context given it's name and options
    270 * and append it to the list of bitstream filters.
    271 *
    272 * @param lst      List to append to
    273 * @param bsf_name Name of the bitstream filter
    274 * @param options  Options for the bitstream filter, can be set to NULL
    275 *
    276 * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
    277 */
    278 int av_bsf_list_append2(AVBSFList *lst, const char * bsf_name, AVDictionary **options);
    279 /**
    280 * Finalize list of bitstream filters.
    281 *
    282 * This function will transform @ref AVBSFList to single @ref AVBSFContext,
    283 * so the whole chain of bitstream filters can be treated as single filter
    284 * freshly allocated by av_bsf_alloc().
    285 * If the call is successful, @ref AVBSFList structure is freed and lst
    286 * will be set to NULL. In case of failure, caller is responsible for
    287 * freeing the structure by av_bsf_list_free()
    288 *
    289 * @param      lst Filter list structure to be transformed
    290 * @param[out] bsf Pointer to be set to newly created @ref AVBSFContext structure
    291 *                 representing the chain of bitstream filters
    292 *
    293 * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
    294 */
    295 int av_bsf_list_finalize(AVBSFList **lst, AVBSFContext **bsf);
    296 
    297 /**
    298 * Parse string describing list of bitstream filters and create single
    299 * @ref AVBSFContext describing the whole chain of bitstream filters.
    300 * Resulting @ref AVBSFContext can be treated as any other @ref AVBSFContext freshly
    301 * allocated by av_bsf_alloc().
    302 *
    303 * @param      str String describing chain of bitstream filters in format
    304 *                 `bsf1[=opt1=val1:opt2=val2][,bsf2]`
    305 * @param[out] bsf Pointer to be set to newly created @ref AVBSFContext structure
    306 *                 representing the chain of bitstream filters
    307 *
    308 * @return >=0 on success, negative AVERROR in case of failure
    309 */
    310 int av_bsf_list_parse_str(const char *str, AVBSFContext **bsf);
    311 
    312 /**
    313 * Get null/pass-through bitstream filter.
    314 *
    315 * @param[out] bsf Pointer to be set to new instance of pass-through bitstream filter
    316 *
    317 * @return
    318 */
    319 int av_bsf_get_null_filter(AVBSFContext **bsf);
    320 
    321 /**
    322 * @}
    323 */
    324 
    325 #endif // AVCODEC_BSF_H