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ToJSValue.h (17319B)


      1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
      2 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
      3 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
      4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
      5 * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
      6 
      7 #ifndef mozilla_dom_ToJSValue_h
      8 #define mozilla_dom_ToJSValue_h
      9 
     10 #include <cstddef>  // for size_t
     11 #include <cstdint>  // for int32_t, int64_t, uint32_t, uint64_t
     12 #include <type_traits>  // for is_base_of, enable_if_t, enable_if, is_pointer, is_same, void_t
     13 
     14 #include "ErrorList.h"    // for nsresult
     15 #include "js/Array.h"     // for NewArrayObject
     16 #include "js/GCVector.h"  // for RootedVector, MutableWrappedPtrOperations
     17 #include "js/PropertyAndElement.h"  // JS_DefineUCProperty
     18 #include "js/RootingAPI.h"          // for MutableHandle, Rooted, Handle, Heap
     19 #include "js/Value.h"               // for Value
     20 #include "js/ValueArray.h"          // for HandleValueArray
     21 #include "jsapi.h"                  // for CurrentGlobalOrNull
     22 #include "mozilla/Assertions.h"  // for AssertionConditionType, MOZ_ASSERT, MOZ_ASSERT_HELPER1
     23 #include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"         // for UniquePtr
     24 #include "mozilla/dom/BindingUtils.h"  // for MaybeWrapValue, MaybeWrapObjectOrNullValue, XPCOMObjectToJsval, GetOrCreateDOMReflector
     25 #include "mozilla/dom/CallbackObject.h"  // for CallbackObject
     26 #include "mozilla/dom/Record.h"
     27 #include "nsID.h"         // for NS_GET_IID, nsIID
     28 #include "nsISupports.h"  // for nsISupports
     29 #include "nsStringFwd.h"  // for nsAString
     30 #include "nsTArrayForwardDeclare.h"
     31 #include "xpcObjectHelper.h"  // for xpcObjectHelper
     32 
     33 namespace mozilla::dom {
     34 
     35 class CallbackObject;
     36 class Promise;
     37 class WindowProxyHolder;
     38 template <typename TypedArrayType>
     39 class TypedArrayCreator;
     40 
     41 // If ToJSValue returns false, it must set an exception on the
     42 // JSContext.
     43 
     44 // Accept strings.
     45 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const nsAString& aArgument,
     46                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
     47 
     48 // Treats the input as UTF-8, and throws otherwise.
     49 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const nsACString& aArgument,
     50                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
     51 
     52 // Accept booleans.  But be careful here: if we just have a function that takes
     53 // a boolean argument, then any pointer that doesn't match one of our other
     54 // signatures/templates will get treated as a boolean, which is clearly not
     55 // desirable.  So make this a template that only gets used if the argument type
     56 // is actually boolean
     57 template <typename T>
     58 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, bool>::value, bool> ToJSValue(
     59    JSContext* aCx, T aArgument, JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
     60  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
     61  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
     62 
     63  aValue.setBoolean(aArgument);
     64  return true;
     65 }
     66 
     67 // Accept integer types
     68 inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, int32_t aArgument,
     69                      JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
     70  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
     71  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
     72 
     73  aValue.setInt32(aArgument);
     74  return true;
     75 }
     76 
     77 inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, uint32_t aArgument,
     78                      JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
     79  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
     80  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
     81 
     82  aValue.setNumber(aArgument);
     83  return true;
     84 }
     85 
     86 inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, int64_t aArgument,
     87                      JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
     88  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
     89  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
     90 
     91  aValue.setNumber(double(aArgument));
     92  return true;
     93 }
     94 
     95 inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, uint64_t aArgument,
     96                      JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
     97  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
     98  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
     99 
    100  aValue.setNumber(double(aArgument));
    101  return true;
    102 }
    103 
    104 // accept floating point types
    105 inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, float aArgument,
    106                      JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    107  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    108  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    109 
    110  aValue.setNumber(aArgument);
    111  return true;
    112 }
    113 
    114 inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, double aArgument,
    115                      JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    116  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    117  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    118 
    119  aValue.set(JS_NumberValue(aArgument));
    120  return true;
    121 }
    122 
    123 // Accept CallbackObjects
    124 [[nodiscard]] inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, CallbackObject& aArgument,
    125                                    JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    126  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    127  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    128 
    129  aValue.setObjectOrNull(aArgument.Callback(aCx));
    130 
    131  return MaybeWrapValue(aCx, aValue);
    132 }
    133 
    134 // Accept objects that inherit from nsWrapperCache (e.g. most
    135 // DOM objects).
    136 template <class T>
    137 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<std::is_base_of<nsWrapperCache, T>::value, bool>
    138 ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, T& aArgument, JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    139  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    140  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    141 
    142  return GetOrCreateDOMReflector(aCx, aArgument, aValue);
    143 }
    144 
    145 // Accept non-refcounted DOM objects that do not inherit from
    146 // nsWrapperCache.  Refcounted ones would be too much of a footgun:
    147 // you could convert them to JS twice and get two different objects.
    148 namespace binding_detail {
    149 template <class T>
    150 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<
    151    std::is_base_of<NonRefcountedDOMObject, T>::value, bool>
    152 ToJSValueFromPointerHelper(JSContext* aCx, T* aArgument,
    153                           JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    154  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    155  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    156 
    157  // This is a cut-down version of
    158  // WrapNewBindingNonWrapperCachedObject that doesn't need to deal
    159  // with nearly as many cases.
    160  if (!aArgument) {
    161    aValue.setNull();
    162    return true;
    163  }
    164 
    165  JS::Rooted<JSObject*> obj(aCx);
    166  if (!aArgument->WrapObject(aCx, nullptr, &obj)) {
    167    return false;
    168  }
    169 
    170  aValue.setObject(*obj);
    171  return true;
    172 }
    173 }  // namespace binding_detail
    174 
    175 // We can take a non-refcounted non-wrapper-cached DOM object that lives in a
    176 // UniquePtr.
    177 template <class T>
    178 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<
    179    std::is_base_of<NonRefcountedDOMObject, T>::value, bool>
    180 ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, UniquePtr<T>&& aArgument,
    181          JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    182  if (!binding_detail::ToJSValueFromPointerHelper(aCx, aArgument.get(),
    183                                                  aValue)) {
    184    return false;
    185  }
    186 
    187  // JS object took ownership
    188  (void)aArgument.release();
    189  return true;
    190 }
    191 
    192 // Accept typed arrays built from appropriate nsTArray values
    193 template <typename T>
    194 [[nodiscard]]
    195 typename std::enable_if<std::is_base_of<AllTypedArraysBase, T>::value,
    196                        bool>::type
    197 ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const TypedArrayCreator<T>& aArgument,
    198          JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    199  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    200  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    201 
    202  JSObject* obj = aArgument.Create(aCx);
    203  if (!obj) {
    204    return false;
    205  }
    206  aValue.setObject(*obj);
    207  return true;
    208 }
    209 
    210 namespace binding_detail {
    211 // Helper type alias for picking a script-exposable non-wrappercached XPIDL
    212 // interface to expose to JS code. Falls back to `nsISupports` if the specific
    213 // interface type is ambiguous.
    214 template <typename T, typename = void>
    215 struct GetScriptableInterfaceType {
    216  using Type = nsISupports;
    217 
    218  static_assert(std::is_base_of_v<nsISupports, T>,
    219                "T must inherit from nsISupports");
    220 };
    221 template <typename T>
    222 struct GetScriptableInterfaceType<
    223    T, std::void_t<typename T::ScriptableInterfaceType>> {
    224  using Type = typename T::ScriptableInterfaceType;
    225 
    226  static_assert(std::is_base_of_v<Type, T>,
    227                "T must inherit from ScriptableInterfaceType");
    228  static_assert(std::is_base_of_v<nsISupports, Type>,
    229                "ScriptableInterfaceType must inherit from nsISupports");
    230 };
    231 
    232 template <typename T>
    233 using ScriptableInterfaceType = typename GetScriptableInterfaceType<T>::Type;
    234 }  // namespace binding_detail
    235 
    236 // Accept objects that inherit from nsISupports but not nsWrapperCache (e.g.
    237 // DOM File).
    238 template <class T>
    239 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<!std::is_base_of<nsWrapperCache, T>::value &&
    240                                   !std::is_base_of<CallbackObject, T>::value &&
    241                                   std::is_base_of<nsISupports, T>::value,
    242                               bool>
    243 ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, T& aArgument, JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    244  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    245  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    246 
    247  xpcObjectHelper helper(ToSupports(&aArgument));
    248  JS::Rooted<JSObject*> scope(aCx, JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    249  const nsIID& iid = NS_GET_IID(binding_detail::ScriptableInterfaceType<T>);
    250  return XPCOMObjectToJsval(aCx, scope, helper, &iid, true, aValue);
    251 }
    252 
    253 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const WindowProxyHolder& aArgument,
    254                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
    255 
    256 // Accept nsRefPtr/nsCOMPtr
    257 template <typename T>
    258 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const nsCOMPtr<T>& aArgument,
    259                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    260  return ToJSValue(aCx, *aArgument.get(), aValue);
    261 }
    262 
    263 template <typename T>
    264 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const RefPtr<T>& aArgument,
    265                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    266  return ToJSValue(aCx, *aArgument.get(), aValue);
    267 }
    268 
    269 template <typename T>
    270 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const NonNull<T>& aArgument,
    271                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    272  return ToJSValue(aCx, *aArgument.get(), aValue);
    273 }
    274 
    275 template <typename T>
    276 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const OwningNonNull<T>& aArgument,
    277                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    278  return ToJSValue(aCx, *aArgument.get(), aValue);
    279 }
    280 
    281 // Accept WebIDL dictionaries
    282 template <class T>
    283 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<is_dom_dictionary<T>, bool> ToJSValue(
    284    JSContext* aCx, const T& aArgument, JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    285  return aArgument.ToObjectInternal(aCx, aValue);
    286 }
    287 
    288 // Accept existing JS values (which may not be same-compartment with us
    289 [[nodiscard]] inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const JS::Value& aArgument,
    290                                    JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    291  aValue.set(aArgument);
    292  return MaybeWrapValue(aCx, aValue);
    293 }
    294 [[nodiscard]] inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx,
    295                                    JS::Handle<JS::Value> aArgument,
    296                                    JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    297  aValue.set(aArgument);
    298  return MaybeWrapValue(aCx, aValue);
    299 }
    300 
    301 // Accept existing JS values on the Heap (which may not be same-compartment with
    302 // us
    303 [[nodiscard]] inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx,
    304                                    const JS::Heap<JS::Value>& aArgument,
    305                                    JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    306  aValue.set(aArgument);
    307  return MaybeWrapValue(aCx, aValue);
    308 }
    309 
    310 // Accept existing rooted JS values (which may not be same-compartment with us
    311 [[nodiscard]] inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx,
    312                                    const JS::Rooted<JS::Value>& aArgument,
    313                                    JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    314  aValue.set(aArgument);
    315  return MaybeWrapValue(aCx, aValue);
    316 }
    317 
    318 // Accept existing rooted JS objects (which may not be same-compartment with
    319 // us).
    320 [[nodiscard]] inline bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx,
    321                                    const JS::Rooted<JSObject*>& aArgument,
    322                                    JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    323  aValue.setObjectOrNull(aArgument);
    324  return MaybeWrapObjectOrNullValue(aCx, aValue);
    325 }
    326 
    327 // Accept nsresult, for use in rejections, and create an XPCOM
    328 // exception object representing that nsresult.
    329 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, nsresult aArgument,
    330                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
    331 
    332 // Accept ErrorResult, for use in rejections, and create an exception
    333 // representing the failure.  Note, the ErrorResult must indicate a failure
    334 // with aArgument.Failure() returning true.
    335 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, ErrorResult&& aArgument,
    336                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
    337 
    338 // Accept owning WebIDL unions.
    339 template <typename T>
    340 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<is_dom_owning_union<T>, bool> ToJSValue(
    341    JSContext* aCx, const T& aArgument, JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    342  JS::Rooted<JSObject*> global(aCx, JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    343  return aArgument.ToJSVal(aCx, global, aValue);
    344 }
    345 
    346 // Accept pointers to other things we accept
    347 template <typename T>
    348 [[nodiscard]] std::enable_if_t<std::is_pointer<T>::value, bool> ToJSValue(
    349    JSContext* aCx, T aArgument, JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    350  return ToJSValue(aCx, *aArgument, aValue);
    351 }
    352 
    353 // Accept Promise objects, which need special handling.
    354 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, Promise& aArgument,
    355                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
    356 
    357 // Accept arrays (and nested arrays) of other things we accept
    358 template <typename T>
    359 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, T* aArguments, size_t aLength,
    360                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue);
    361 
    362 template <typename T>
    363 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const nsTArray<T>& aArgument,
    364                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    365  return ToJSValue(aCx, aArgument.Elements(), aArgument.Length(), aValue);
    366 }
    367 
    368 template <typename T>
    369 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const FallibleTArray<T>& aArgument,
    370                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    371  return ToJSValue(aCx, aArgument.Elements(), aArgument.Length(), aValue);
    372 }
    373 
    374 template <typename T, int N>
    375 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const T (&aArgument)[N],
    376                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    377  return ToJSValue(aCx, aArgument, N, aValue);
    378 }
    379 
    380 // Accept arrays of other things we accept
    381 template <typename T>
    382 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, T* aArguments, size_t aLength,
    383                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    384  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    385  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    386 
    387  JS::RootedVector<JS::Value> v(aCx);
    388  if (!v.resize(aLength)) {
    389    return false;
    390  }
    391  for (size_t i = 0; i < aLength; ++i) {
    392    if (!ToJSValue(aCx, aArguments[i], v[i])) {
    393      return false;
    394    }
    395  }
    396  JSObject* arrayObj = JS::NewArrayObject(aCx, v);
    397  if (!arrayObj) {
    398    return false;
    399  }
    400  aValue.setObject(*arrayObj);
    401  return true;
    402 }
    403 
    404 // Accept tuple of other things we accept. The result will be a JS array object.
    405 template <typename... Elements>
    406 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx,
    407                             const std::tuple<Elements...>& aArguments,
    408                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    409  // Make sure we're called in a compartment
    410  MOZ_ASSERT(JS::CurrentGlobalOrNull(aCx));
    411 
    412  JS::RootedVector<JS::Value> v(aCx);
    413  if (!v.resize(sizeof...(Elements))) {
    414    return false;
    415  }
    416  bool ok = true;
    417  size_t i = 0;
    418  auto Callable = [aCx, &ok, &v, &i](auto& aElem) {
    419    ok = ok && ToJSValue(aCx, aElem, v[i++]);
    420  };
    421  std::apply([Callable](auto&&... args) { (Callable(args), ...); }, aArguments);
    422 
    423  if (!ok) {
    424    return false;
    425  }
    426  JSObject* arrayObj = JS::NewArrayObject(aCx, v);
    427  if (!arrayObj) {
    428    return false;
    429  }
    430  aValue.setObject(*arrayObj);
    431  return true;
    432 }
    433 
    434 // Accept records of other things we accept. N.B. This assumes that
    435 // keys are either UTF-8 or UTF-16-ish. See Bug 1706058.
    436 template <typename K, typename V>
    437 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const Record<K, V>& aArgument,
    438                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    439  JS::Rooted<JSObject*> recordObj(aCx, JS_NewPlainObject(aCx));
    440  if (!recordObj) {
    441    return false;
    442  }
    443 
    444  for (auto& entry : aArgument.Entries()) {
    445    JS::Rooted<JS::Value> value(aCx);
    446    if (!ToJSValue(aCx, entry.mValue, &value)) {
    447      return false;
    448    }
    449 
    450    if constexpr (std::is_same_v<nsCString, decltype(entry.mKey)>) {
    451      NS_ConvertUTF8toUTF16 expandedKey(entry.mKey);
    452      if (!JS_DefineUCProperty(aCx, recordObj, expandedKey.BeginReading(),
    453                               expandedKey.Length(), value, JSPROP_ENUMERATE)) {
    454        return false;
    455      }
    456    } else {
    457      if (!JS_DefineUCProperty(aCx, recordObj, entry.mKey.BeginReading(),
    458                               entry.mKey.Length(), value, JSPROP_ENUMERATE)) {
    459        return false;
    460      }
    461    }
    462  }
    463 
    464  aValue.setObject(*recordObj);
    465  return true;
    466 }
    467 
    468 template <typename T>
    469 [[nodiscard]] bool ToJSValue(JSContext* aCx, const Nullable<T>& aArgument,
    470                             JS::MutableHandle<JS::Value> aValue) {
    471  if (aArgument.IsNull()) {
    472    aValue.setNull();
    473    return true;
    474  }
    475 
    476  return ToJSValue(aCx, aArgument.Value(), aValue);
    477 }
    478 
    479 }  // namespace mozilla::dom
    480 
    481 #endif /* mozilla_dom_ToJSValue_h */