nsWindowMemoryReporter.h (6045B)
1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ 2 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ 3 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public 4 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this 5 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ 6 7 #ifndef nsWindowMemoryReporter_h__ 8 #define nsWindowMemoryReporter_h__ 9 10 #include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h" 11 #include "nsIMemoryReporter.h" 12 #include "nsIObserver.h" 13 #include "nsITimer.h" 14 #include "nsTHashMap.h" 15 #include "nsTHashSet.h" 16 #include "nsWeakReference.h" 17 18 class nsGlobalWindowInner; 19 20 /** 21 * nsWindowMemoryReporter is responsible for the 'explicit/window-objects' 22 * memory reporter. 23 * 24 * We classify DOM window objects into one of three categories: 25 * 26 * - "active" windows, which are displayed in a tab (as the top-level window 27 * or an iframe), 28 * 29 * - "cached" windows, which are in the fastback cache (aka the bfcache), and 30 * 31 * - "detached" windows, which have a null docshell. A window becomes 32 * detached when its <iframe> or tab containing the window is destroyed -- 33 * i.e., when the window is no longer active or cached. 34 * 35 * Additionally, we classify a subset of detached windows as "ghost" windows. 36 * Although ghost windows can happen legitimately (a page can hold a reference 37 * to a cross-domain window and then close its container), the presence of 38 * ghost windows is often indicative of a memory leak. 39 * 40 * A window is a ghost if it meets the following three criteria: 41 * 42 * 1) The window is detached. 43 * 44 * 2) There exist no non-detached windows with the same base domain as 45 * the window's principal. (For example, the base domain of 46 * "wiki.mozilla.co.uk" is "mozilla.co.uk".) This criterion makes us less 47 * likely to flag a legitimately held-alive detached window as a ghost. 48 * 49 * 3) The window has met criteria (1) and (2) above for at least 50 * memory.ghost_window_timeout_seconds. This criterion is in place so we 51 * don't immediately declare a window a ghost before the GC/CC has had a 52 * chance to run. 53 * 54 * nsWindowMemoryReporter observes window detachment and uses mDetachedWindows 55 * to remember when a window first met criteria (1) and (2). When we generate 56 * a memory report, we use this accounting to determine which windows are 57 * ghosts. 58 * 59 * 60 * We use the following memory reporter path for active and cached windows: 61 * 62 * explicit/window-objects/top(<top-outer-uri>, id=<top-outer-id>)/ 63 * <category>/window(<window-uri>)/... 64 * 65 * For detached and ghost windows, we use 66 * 67 * explicit/window-objects/top(none)/<category>/window(<window-uri>)/... 68 * 69 * Where 70 * 71 * - <category> is "active", "cached", "detached", or "ghost", as described 72 * above. 73 * 74 * - <top-outer-id> is the window id of the top outer window (i.e. the tab, or 75 * the top level chrome window). Exposing this ensures that each tab gets 76 * its own sub-tree, even if multiple tabs are showing the same URI. 77 * 78 * - <top-uri> is the URI of the top window. Excepting special windows (such 79 * as browser.xhtml or hiddenWindowMac.xhtml) it's what the address bar shows 80 * for the tab. 81 * 82 */ 83 class nsWindowMemoryReporter final : public nsIMemoryReporter, 84 public nsIObserver, 85 public nsSupportsWeakReference { 86 public: 87 NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS 88 NS_DECL_NSIMEMORYREPORTER 89 NS_DECL_NSIOBSERVER 90 91 static void Init(); 92 93 #ifdef DEBUG 94 /** 95 * Unlink all known ghost windows, to enable investigating what caused them 96 * to become ghost windows in the first place. 97 */ 98 static void UnlinkGhostWindows(); 99 #endif 100 101 static nsWindowMemoryReporter* Get(); 102 void ObserveDOMWindowDetached(nsGlobalWindowInner* aWindow); 103 104 static int64_t GhostWindowsDistinguishedAmount(); 105 106 private: 107 ~nsWindowMemoryReporter(); 108 109 // Protect ctor, use Init() instead. 110 nsWindowMemoryReporter(); 111 112 /** 113 * Get the number of seconds for which a window must satisfy ghost criteria 114 * (1) and (2) before we deem that it satisfies criterion (3). 115 */ 116 uint32_t GetGhostTimeout(); 117 118 void ObserveAfterMinimizeMemoryUsage(); 119 120 /** 121 * Iterate over all weak window pointers in mDetachedWindows and update our 122 * accounting of which windows meet ghost criterion (2). 123 * 124 * This method also cleans up mDetachedWindows, removing entries for windows 125 * which have been destroyed or are no longer detached. 126 * 127 * If aOutGhostIDs is non-null, we populate it with the Window IDs of the 128 * ghost windows. 129 * 130 * This is called asynchronously after we observe a DOM window being detached 131 * from its docshell, and also right before we generate a memory report. 132 */ 133 void CheckForGhostWindows(nsTHashSet<uint64_t>* aOutGhostIDs = nullptr); 134 135 /** 136 * Eventually do a check for ghost windows, if we haven't done one recently 137 * and we aren't already planning to do one soon. 138 */ 139 void AsyncCheckForGhostWindows(); 140 141 /** 142 * Kill the check timer, if it exists. 143 */ 144 void KillCheckTimer(); 145 146 static void CheckTimerFired(nsITimer* aTimer, void* aClosure); 147 148 /** 149 * Maps a weak reference to a detached window (nsIWeakReference) to the time 150 * when we observed that the window met ghost criterion (2) above. 151 * 152 * If the window has not yet met criterion (2) it maps to the null timestamp. 153 * 154 * (Although windows are not added to this table until they're detached, it's 155 * possible for a detached window to become non-detached, and we won't 156 * remove it from the table until CheckForGhostWindows runs.) 157 */ 158 nsTHashMap<nsISupportsHashKey, mozilla::TimeStamp> mDetachedWindows; 159 160 /** 161 * Track the last time we ran CheckForGhostWindows(), to avoid running it 162 * too often after a DOM window is detached. 163 */ 164 mozilla::TimeStamp mLastCheckForGhostWindows; 165 166 nsCOMPtr<nsITimer> mCheckTimer; 167 168 bool mCycleCollectorIsRunning; 169 170 bool mCheckTimerWaitingForCCEnd; 171 172 int64_t mGhostWindowCount; 173 }; 174 175 #endif // nsWindowMemoryReporter_h__