KungFuDeathGripChecker.cpp (4168B)
1 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public 2 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this 3 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ 4 5 #include "KungFuDeathGripChecker.h" 6 #include "CustomMatchers.h" 7 8 void KungFuDeathGripChecker::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *AstMatcher) { 9 AstMatcher->addMatcher(varDecl(allOf(hasType(isRefPtr()), hasLocalStorage(), 10 hasInitializer(anything()))) 11 .bind("decl"), 12 this); 13 } 14 15 void KungFuDeathGripChecker::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) { 16 const char *Error = "Unused \"kungFuDeathGrip\" %0 objects constructed from " 17 "%1 are prohibited"; 18 const char *Note = "Please switch all accesses to this %0 to go through " 19 "'%1', or explicitly cast '%1' to `(void)`"; 20 21 const VarDecl *D = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<VarDecl>("decl"); 22 if (D->isReferenced()) { 23 return; 24 } 25 26 // Not interested in parameters. 27 if (isa<ImplicitParamDecl>(D) || isa<ParmVarDecl>(D)) { 28 return; 29 } 30 31 const Expr *E = IgnoreTrivials(D->getInit()); 32 const CXXConstructExpr *CE = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(E); 33 if (CE && CE->getNumArgs() == 0) { 34 // We don't report an error when we construct and don't use a nsCOMPtr / 35 // nsRefPtr with no arguments. We don't report it because the error is not 36 // related to the current check. In the future it may be reported through a 37 // more generic mechanism. 38 return; 39 } 40 41 // We don't want to look at the single argument conversion constructors 42 // which are inbetween the declaration and the actual object which we are 43 // assigning into the nsCOMPtr/RefPtr. To do this, we repeatedly 44 // IgnoreTrivials, then look at the expression. If it is one of these 45 // conversion constructors, we ignore it and continue to dig. 46 while ((CE = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(E)) && CE->getNumArgs() == 1) { 47 E = IgnoreTrivials(CE->getArg(0)); 48 } 49 50 // If the argument expression is an xvalue, we are not taking a copy of 51 // anything. 52 if (E->isXValue()) { 53 return; 54 } 55 56 // It is possible that the QualType doesn't point to a type yet so we are 57 // not interested. 58 if (E->getType().isNull()) { 59 return; 60 } 61 62 // We allow taking a kungFuDeathGrip of `this` because it cannot change 63 // beneath us, so calling directly through `this` is OK. This is the same 64 // for local variable declarations. 65 // 66 // We also don't complain about unused RefPtrs which are constructed from 67 // the return value of a new expression, as these are required in order to 68 // immediately destroy the value created (which was presumably created for 69 // its side effects), and are not used as a death grip. 70 if (isa<CXXThisExpr>(E) || isa<DeclRefExpr>(E) || isa<CXXNewExpr>(E)) { 71 return; 72 } 73 74 // These types are assigned into nsCOMPtr and RefPtr for their side effects, 75 // and not as a kungFuDeathGrip. We don't want to consider RefPtr and nsCOMPtr 76 // types which are initialized with these types as errors. 77 const TagDecl *TD = E->getType()->getAsTagDecl(); 78 if (TD && TD->getIdentifier()) { 79 static const char *IgnoreTypes[] = { 80 "already_AddRefed", 81 "nsGetServiceByCID", 82 "nsGetServiceByCIDWithError", 83 "nsGetServiceByContractID", 84 "nsGetServiceByContractIDWithError", 85 "nsCreateInstanceByCID", 86 "nsCreateInstanceByContractID", 87 "nsCreateInstanceFromFactory", 88 }; 89 90 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sizeof(IgnoreTypes) / sizeof(IgnoreTypes[0]); 91 ++i) { 92 if (TD->getName() == IgnoreTypes[i]) { 93 return; 94 } 95 } 96 } 97 98 // Report the error 99 const char *ErrThing; 100 const char *NoteThing; 101 if (isa<MemberExpr>(E)) { 102 ErrThing = "members"; 103 NoteThing = "member"; 104 } else { 105 ErrThing = "temporary values"; 106 NoteThing = "value"; 107 } 108 109 // We cannot provide the note if we don't have an initializer 110 diag(D->getBeginLoc(), Error, DiagnosticIDs::Error) 111 << D->getType() << ErrThing; 112 diag(E->getBeginLoc(), Note, DiagnosticIDs::Note) 113 << NoteThing << getNameChecked(D); 114 }