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xprepare.c (12242B)


      1 /*
      2 *  LibXDiff by Davide Libenzi ( File Differential Library )
      3 *  Copyright (C) 2003  Davide Libenzi
      4 *
      5 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      6 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      7 *  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      8 *  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      9 *
     10 *  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13 *  Lesser General Public License for more details.
     14 *
     15 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     16 *  License along with this library; if not, see
     17 *  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18 *
     19 *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
     20 *
     21 */
     22 
     23 #include "xinclude.h"
     24 
     25 
     26 #define XDL_KPDIS_RUN 4
     27 #define XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT 1024
     28 #define XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW 100
     29 #define XDL_GUESS_NLINES1 256
     30 #define XDL_GUESS_NLINES2 20
     31 
     32 
     33 typedef struct s_xdlclass {
     34 struct s_xdlclass *next;
     35 unsigned long ha;
     36 char const *line;
     37 long size;
     38 long idx;
     39 long len1, len2;
     40 } xdlclass_t;
     41 
     42 typedef struct s_xdlclassifier {
     43 unsigned int hbits;
     44 long hsize;
     45 xdlclass_t **rchash;
     46 chastore_t ncha;
     47 xdlclass_t **rcrecs;
     48 long alloc;
     49 long count;
     50 long flags;
     51 } xdlclassifier_t;
     52 
     53 
     54 
     55 
     56 static int xdl_init_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf, long size, long flags);
     57 static void xdl_free_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf);
     58 static int xdl_classify_record(unsigned int pass, xdlclassifier_t *cf, xrecord_t **rhash,
     59 		       unsigned int hbits, xrecord_t *rec);
     60 static int xdl_prepare_ctx(unsigned int pass, mmfile_t *mf, long narec, xpparam_t const *xpp,
     61 		   xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf);
     62 static void xdl_free_ctx(xdfile_t *xdf);
     63 static int xdl_clean_mmatch(char const *dis, long i, long s, long e);
     64 static int xdl_cleanup_records(xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2);
     65 static int xdl_trim_ends(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2);
     66 static int xdl_optimize_ctxs(xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2);
     67 
     68 
     69 
     70 
     71 static int xdl_init_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf, long size, long flags) {
     72 cf->flags = flags;
     73 
     74 cf->hbits = xdl_hashbits((unsigned int) size);
     75 cf->hsize = 1 << cf->hbits;
     76 
     77 if (xdl_cha_init(&cf->ncha, sizeof(xdlclass_t), size / 4 + 1) < 0) {
     78 
     79 	return -1;
     80 }
     81 if (!(cf->rchash = (xdlclass_t **) xdl_malloc(cf->hsize * sizeof(xdlclass_t *)))) {
     82 
     83 	xdl_cha_free(&cf->ncha);
     84 	return -1;
     85 }
     86 memset(cf->rchash, 0, cf->hsize * sizeof(xdlclass_t *));
     87 
     88 cf->alloc = size;
     89 if (!(cf->rcrecs = (xdlclass_t **) xdl_malloc(cf->alloc * sizeof(xdlclass_t *)))) {
     90 
     91 	xdl_free(cf->rchash);
     92 	xdl_cha_free(&cf->ncha);
     93 	return -1;
     94 }
     95 
     96 cf->count = 0;
     97 
     98 return 0;
     99 }
    100 
    101 
    102 static void xdl_free_classifier(xdlclassifier_t *cf) {
    103 
    104 xdl_free(cf->rcrecs);
    105 xdl_free(cf->rchash);
    106 xdl_cha_free(&cf->ncha);
    107 }
    108 
    109 
    110 static int xdl_classify_record(unsigned int pass, xdlclassifier_t *cf, xrecord_t **rhash,
    111 		       unsigned int hbits, xrecord_t *rec) {
    112 long hi;
    113 char const *line;
    114 xdlclass_t *rcrec;
    115 xdlclass_t **rcrecs;
    116 
    117 line = rec->ptr;
    118 hi = (long) XDL_HASHLONG(rec->ha, cf->hbits);
    119 for (rcrec = cf->rchash[hi]; rcrec; rcrec = rcrec->next)
    120 	if (rcrec->ha == rec->ha &&
    121 			xdl_recmatch(rcrec->line, rcrec->size,
    122 				rec->ptr, rec->size, cf->flags))
    123 		break;
    124 
    125 if (!rcrec) {
    126 	if (!(rcrec = xdl_cha_alloc(&cf->ncha))) {
    127 
    128 		return -1;
    129 	}
    130 	rcrec->idx = cf->count++;
    131 	if (cf->count > cf->alloc) {
    132 		cf->alloc *= 2;
    133 		if (!(rcrecs = (xdlclass_t **) xdl_realloc(cf->rcrecs, cf->alloc * sizeof(xdlclass_t *)))) {
    134 
    135 			return -1;
    136 		}
    137 		cf->rcrecs = rcrecs;
    138 	}
    139 	cf->rcrecs[rcrec->idx] = rcrec;
    140 	rcrec->line = line;
    141 	rcrec->size = rec->size;
    142 	rcrec->ha = rec->ha;
    143 	rcrec->len1 = rcrec->len2 = 0;
    144 	rcrec->next = cf->rchash[hi];
    145 	cf->rchash[hi] = rcrec;
    146 }
    147 
    148 (pass == 1) ? rcrec->len1++ : rcrec->len2++;
    149 
    150 rec->ha = (unsigned long) rcrec->idx;
    151 
    152 hi = (long) XDL_HASHLONG(rec->ha, hbits);
    153 rec->next = rhash[hi];
    154 rhash[hi] = rec;
    155 
    156 return 0;
    157 }
    158 
    159 
    160 static int xdl_prepare_ctx(unsigned int pass, mmfile_t *mf, long narec, xpparam_t const *xpp,
    161 		   xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf) {
    162 unsigned int hbits;
    163 long nrec, hsize, bsize;
    164 unsigned long hav;
    165 char const *blk, *cur, *top, *prev;
    166 xrecord_t *crec;
    167 xrecord_t **recs, **rrecs;
    168 xrecord_t **rhash;
    169 unsigned long *ha;
    170 char *rchg;
    171 long *rindex;
    172 
    173 ha = NULL;
    174 rindex = NULL;
    175 rchg = NULL;
    176 rhash = NULL;
    177 recs = NULL;
    178 
    179 if (xdl_cha_init(&xdf->rcha, sizeof(xrecord_t), narec / 4 + 1) < 0)
    180 	goto abort;
    181 if (!(recs = (xrecord_t **) xdl_malloc(narec * sizeof(xrecord_t *))))
    182 	goto abort;
    183 
    184 if (XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) == XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF)
    185 	hbits = hsize = 0;
    186 else {
    187 	hbits = xdl_hashbits((unsigned int) narec);
    188 	hsize = 1 << hbits;
    189 	if (!(rhash = (xrecord_t **) xdl_malloc(hsize * sizeof(xrecord_t *))))
    190 		goto abort;
    191 	memset(rhash, 0, hsize * sizeof(xrecord_t *));
    192 }
    193 
    194 nrec = 0;
    195 if ((cur = blk = xdl_mmfile_first(mf, &bsize)) != NULL) {
    196 	for (top = blk + bsize; cur < top; ) {
    197 		prev = cur;
    198 		hav = xdl_hash_record(&cur, top, xpp->flags);
    199 		if (nrec >= narec) {
    200 			narec *= 2;
    201 			if (!(rrecs = (xrecord_t **) xdl_realloc(recs, narec * sizeof(xrecord_t *))))
    202 				goto abort;
    203 			recs = rrecs;
    204 		}
    205 		if (!(crec = xdl_cha_alloc(&xdf->rcha)))
    206 			goto abort;
    207 		crec->ptr = prev;
    208 		crec->size = (long) (cur - prev);
    209 		crec->ha = hav;
    210 		recs[nrec++] = crec;
    211 
    212 		if ((XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) != XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF) &&
    213 		    xdl_classify_record(pass, cf, rhash, hbits, crec) < 0)
    214 			goto abort;
    215 	}
    216 }
    217 
    218 if (!(rchg = (char *) xdl_malloc((nrec + 2) * sizeof(char))))
    219 	goto abort;
    220 memset(rchg, 0, (nrec + 2) * sizeof(char));
    221 
    222 if (!(rindex = (long *) xdl_malloc((nrec + 1) * sizeof(long))))
    223 	goto abort;
    224 if (!(ha = (unsigned long *) xdl_malloc((nrec + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long))))
    225 	goto abort;
    226 
    227 xdf->nrec = nrec;
    228 xdf->recs = recs;
    229 xdf->hbits = hbits;
    230 xdf->rhash = rhash;
    231 xdf->rchg = rchg + 1;
    232 xdf->rindex = rindex;
    233 xdf->nreff = 0;
    234 xdf->ha = ha;
    235 xdf->dstart = 0;
    236 xdf->dend = nrec - 1;
    237 
    238 return 0;
    239 
    240 abort:
    241 xdl_free(ha);
    242 xdl_free(rindex);
    243 xdl_free(rchg);
    244 xdl_free(rhash);
    245 xdl_free(recs);
    246 xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
    247 return -1;
    248 }
    249 
    250 
    251 static void xdl_free_ctx(xdfile_t *xdf) {
    252 
    253 xdl_free(xdf->rhash);
    254 xdl_free(xdf->rindex);
    255 xdl_free(xdf->rchg - 1);
    256 xdl_free(xdf->ha);
    257 xdl_free(xdf->recs);
    258 xdl_cha_free(&xdf->rcha);
    259 }
    260 
    261 
    262 int xdl_prepare_env(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2, xpparam_t const *xpp,
    263 	    xdfenv_t *xe) {
    264 long enl1, enl2, sample;
    265 xdlclassifier_t cf;
    266 
    267 memset(&cf, 0, sizeof(cf));
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * For histogram diff, we can afford a smaller sample size and
    271  * thus a poorer estimate of the number of lines, as the hash
    272  * table (rhash) won't be filled up/grown. The number of lines
    273  * (nrecs) will be updated correctly anyway by
    274  * xdl_prepare_ctx().
    275  */
    276 sample = (XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) == XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF
    277 	  ? XDL_GUESS_NLINES2 : XDL_GUESS_NLINES1);
    278 
    279 enl1 = xdl_guess_lines(mf1, sample) + 1;
    280 enl2 = xdl_guess_lines(mf2, sample) + 1;
    281 
    282 if (XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) != XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF &&
    283     xdl_init_classifier(&cf, enl1 + enl2 + 1, xpp->flags) < 0)
    284 	return -1;
    285 
    286 if (xdl_prepare_ctx(1, mf1, enl1, xpp, &cf, &xe->xdf1) < 0) {
    287 
    288 	xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
    289 	return -1;
    290 }
    291 if (xdl_prepare_ctx(2, mf2, enl2, xpp, &cf, &xe->xdf2) < 0) {
    292 
    293 	xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf1);
    294 	xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
    295 	return -1;
    296 }
    297 
    298 if ((XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) != XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF) &&
    299     (XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) != XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF) &&
    300     xdl_optimize_ctxs(&cf, &xe->xdf1, &xe->xdf2) < 0) {
    301 
    302 	xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf2);
    303 	xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf1);
    304 	xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
    305 	return -1;
    306 }
    307 
    308 if (XDF_DIFF_ALG(xpp->flags) != XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF)
    309 	xdl_free_classifier(&cf);
    310 
    311 return 0;
    312 }
    313 
    314 
    315 void xdl_free_env(xdfenv_t *xe) {
    316 
    317 xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf2);
    318 xdl_free_ctx(&xe->xdf1);
    319 }
    320 
    321 
    322 static int xdl_clean_mmatch(char const *dis, long i, long s, long e) {
    323 long r, rdis0, rpdis0, rdis1, rpdis1;
    324 
    325 /*
    326  * Limits the window the is examined during the similar-lines
    327  * scan. The loops below stops when dis[i - r] == 1 (line that
    328  * has no match), but there are corner cases where the loop
    329  * proceed all the way to the extremities by causing huge
    330  * performance penalties in case of big files.
    331  */
    332 if (i - s > XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW)
    333 	s = i - XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW;
    334 if (e - i > XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW)
    335 	e = i + XDL_SIMSCAN_WINDOW;
    336 
    337 /*
    338  * Scans the lines before 'i' to find a run of lines that either
    339  * have no match (dis[j] == 0) or have multiple matches (dis[j] > 1).
    340  * Note that we always call this function with dis[i] > 1, so the
    341  * current line (i) is already a multimatch line.
    342  */
    343 for (r = 1, rdis0 = 0, rpdis0 = 1; (i - r) >= s; r++) {
    344 	if (!dis[i - r])
    345 		rdis0++;
    346 	else if (dis[i - r] == 2)
    347 		rpdis0++;
    348 	else
    349 		break;
    350 }
    351 /*
    352  * If the run before the line 'i' found only multimatch lines, we
    353  * return 0 and hence we don't make the current line (i) discarded.
    354  * We want to discard multimatch lines only when they appear in the
    355  * middle of runs with nomatch lines (dis[j] == 0).
    356  */
    357 if (rdis0 == 0)
    358 	return 0;
    359 for (r = 1, rdis1 = 0, rpdis1 = 1; (i + r) <= e; r++) {
    360 	if (!dis[i + r])
    361 		rdis1++;
    362 	else if (dis[i + r] == 2)
    363 		rpdis1++;
    364 	else
    365 		break;
    366 }
    367 /*
    368  * If the run after the line 'i' found only multimatch lines, we
    369  * return 0 and hence we don't make the current line (i) discarded.
    370  */
    371 if (rdis1 == 0)
    372 	return 0;
    373 rdis1 += rdis0;
    374 rpdis1 += rpdis0;
    375 
    376 return rpdis1 * XDL_KPDIS_RUN < (rpdis1 + rdis1);
    377 }
    378 
    379 
    380 /*
    381 * Try to reduce the problem complexity, discard records that have no
    382 * matches on the other file. Also, lines that have multiple matches
    383 * might be potentially discarded if they happear in a run of discardable.
    384 */
    385 static int xdl_cleanup_records(xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2) {
    386 long i, nm, nreff, mlim;
    387 xrecord_t **recs;
    388 xdlclass_t *rcrec;
    389 char *dis, *dis1, *dis2;
    390 
    391 if (!(dis = (char *) xdl_malloc(xdf1->nrec + xdf2->nrec + 2))) {
    392 
    393 	return -1;
    394 }
    395 memset(dis, 0, xdf1->nrec + xdf2->nrec + 2);
    396 dis1 = dis;
    397 dis2 = dis1 + xdf1->nrec + 1;
    398 
    399 if ((mlim = xdl_bogosqrt(xdf1->nrec)) > XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT)
    400 	mlim = XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT;
    401 for (i = xdf1->dstart, recs = &xdf1->recs[xdf1->dstart]; i <= xdf1->dend; i++, recs++) {
    402 	rcrec = cf->rcrecs[(*recs)->ha];
    403 	nm = rcrec ? rcrec->len2 : 0;
    404 	dis1[i] = (nm == 0) ? 0: (nm >= mlim) ? 2: 1;
    405 }
    406 
    407 if ((mlim = xdl_bogosqrt(xdf2->nrec)) > XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT)
    408 	mlim = XDL_MAX_EQLIMIT;
    409 for (i = xdf2->dstart, recs = &xdf2->recs[xdf2->dstart]; i <= xdf2->dend; i++, recs++) {
    410 	rcrec = cf->rcrecs[(*recs)->ha];
    411 	nm = rcrec ? rcrec->len1 : 0;
    412 	dis2[i] = (nm == 0) ? 0: (nm >= mlim) ? 2: 1;
    413 }
    414 
    415 for (nreff = 0, i = xdf1->dstart, recs = &xdf1->recs[xdf1->dstart];
    416      i <= xdf1->dend; i++, recs++) {
    417 	if (dis1[i] == 1 ||
    418 	    (dis1[i] == 2 && !xdl_clean_mmatch(dis1, i, xdf1->dstart, xdf1->dend))) {
    419 		xdf1->rindex[nreff] = i;
    420 		xdf1->ha[nreff] = (*recs)->ha;
    421 		nreff++;
    422 	} else
    423 		xdf1->rchg[i] = 1;
    424 }
    425 xdf1->nreff = nreff;
    426 
    427 for (nreff = 0, i = xdf2->dstart, recs = &xdf2->recs[xdf2->dstart];
    428      i <= xdf2->dend; i++, recs++) {
    429 	if (dis2[i] == 1 ||
    430 	    (dis2[i] == 2 && !xdl_clean_mmatch(dis2, i, xdf2->dstart, xdf2->dend))) {
    431 		xdf2->rindex[nreff] = i;
    432 		xdf2->ha[nreff] = (*recs)->ha;
    433 		nreff++;
    434 	} else
    435 		xdf2->rchg[i] = 1;
    436 }
    437 xdf2->nreff = nreff;
    438 
    439 xdl_free(dis);
    440 
    441 return 0;
    442 }
    443 
    444 
    445 /*
    446 * Early trim initial and terminal matching records.
    447 */
    448 static int xdl_trim_ends(xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2) {
    449 long i, lim;
    450 xrecord_t **recs1, **recs2;
    451 
    452 recs1 = xdf1->recs;
    453 recs2 = xdf2->recs;
    454 for (i = 0, lim = XDL_MIN(xdf1->nrec, xdf2->nrec); i < lim;
    455      i++, recs1++, recs2++)
    456 	if ((*recs1)->ha != (*recs2)->ha)
    457 		break;
    458 
    459 xdf1->dstart = xdf2->dstart = i;
    460 
    461 recs1 = xdf1->recs + xdf1->nrec - 1;
    462 recs2 = xdf2->recs + xdf2->nrec - 1;
    463 for (lim -= i, i = 0; i < lim; i++, recs1--, recs2--)
    464 	if ((*recs1)->ha != (*recs2)->ha)
    465 		break;
    466 
    467 xdf1->dend = xdf1->nrec - i - 1;
    468 xdf2->dend = xdf2->nrec - i - 1;
    469 
    470 return 0;
    471 }
    472 
    473 
    474 static int xdl_optimize_ctxs(xdlclassifier_t *cf, xdfile_t *xdf1, xdfile_t *xdf2) {
    475 
    476 if (xdl_trim_ends(xdf1, xdf2) < 0 ||
    477     xdl_cleanup_records(cf, xdf1, xdf2) < 0) {
    478 
    479 	return -1;
    480 }
    481 
    482 return 0;
    483 }